"cornelian" meaning in English

See cornelian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: cornelians [plural]
Etymology: From Old French corneline (French cornaline), from Medieval Latin cornus or cornum after the berry Cornus mas (cornelian cherry). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fro|corneline}} Old French corneline, {{m|fr|cornaline}} cornaline, {{der|en|ML.|cornus}} Medieval Latin cornus, {{m|la|cornum}} cornum, {{taxfmt|Cornus mas|species}} Cornus mas Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} cornelian (countable and uncountable, plural cornelians)
  1. Alternative form of carnelian Tags: alt-of, alternative, countable, uncountable Alternative form of: carnelian Categories (lifeform): Gossamer-winged butterflies
    Sense id: en-cornelian-en-noun-DmbFMHV7 Disambiguation of Gossamer-winged butterflies: 46 45 9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 56 41 3 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 58 39 2
  2. Any of various lycaenid butterflies of the genus Deudorix. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (lifeform): Gossamer-winged butterflies
    Sense id: en-cornelian-en-noun-0XcUNY5m Disambiguation of Gossamer-winged butterflies: 46 45 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: cornelians [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} cornelian (plural cornelians)
  1. The cornelian cherry (fruit).
    Sense id: en-cornelian-en-noun-65tfeTBm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cornelian meaning in English (3.5kB)

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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "corneline"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French corneline",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cornaline"
      },
      "expansion": "cornaline",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "cornus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin cornus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cornum"
      },
      "expansion": "cornum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cornus mas",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornus mas",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French corneline (French cornaline), from Medieval Latin cornus or cornum after the berry Cornus mas (cornelian cherry).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cornelians",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "carnelian"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 41 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 39 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 45 9",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Gossamer-winged butterflies",
          "orig": "en:Gossamer-winged butterflies",
          "parents": [
            "Butterflies",
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1726, The British Apollo: containing two thousand answers to curious questions in most arts and sciences, serious, comical, and humorous, approved of by many of the most learned and ingenious of both universities, and of the Royal-Society, 3rd edition, volume 1, the Bell in Little Britain: printed for Theodore Sanders, page 67",
          "text": "This proceedeth from the variety of air (commonly found in islands) which sometimes being moist, sullies and renders the cornelian pale or albescent, after the manner of glass, which when breath'd upon, is clouded with a pale whitish colour, but upon change to a drier air, which will often happen in a moment, the cornelian recovers its former brisk red colour.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of carnelian"
      ],
      "id": "en-cornelian-en-noun-DmbFMHV7",
      "links": [
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          "carnelian#English"
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      ],
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 45 9",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Gossamer-winged butterflies",
          "orig": "en:Gossamer-winged butterflies",
          "parents": [
            "Butterflies",
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various lycaenid butterflies of the genus Deudorix."
      ],
      "id": "en-cornelian-en-noun-0XcUNY5m",
      "links": [
        [
          "lycaenid",
          "lycaenid"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cornelian"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cornelians",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cornelian (plural cornelians)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The cornelian cherry (fruit)."
      ],
      "id": "en-cornelian-en-noun-65tfeTBm",
      "links": [
        [
          "cornelian cherry",
          "cornelian cherry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cornelian"
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{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Gossamer-winged butterflies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "corneline"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French corneline",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cornaline"
      },
      "expansion": "cornaline",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "cornus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin cornus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cornum"
      },
      "expansion": "cornum",
      "name": "m"
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        "1": "Cornus mas",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornus mas",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French corneline (French cornaline), from Medieval Latin cornus or cornum after the berry Cornus mas (cornelian cherry).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cornelians",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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      "expansion": "cornelian (countable and uncountable, plural cornelians)",
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "carnelian"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1726, The British Apollo: containing two thousand answers to curious questions in most arts and sciences, serious, comical, and humorous, approved of by many of the most learned and ingenious of both universities, and of the Royal-Society, 3rd edition, volume 1, the Bell in Little Britain: printed for Theodore Sanders, page 67",
          "text": "This proceedeth from the variety of air (commonly found in islands) which sometimes being moist, sullies and renders the cornelian pale or albescent, after the manner of glass, which when breath'd upon, is clouded with a pale whitish colour, but upon change to a drier air, which will often happen in a moment, the cornelian recovers its former brisk red colour.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of carnelian"
      ],
      "links": [
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      ],
      "tags": [
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        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various lycaenid butterflies of the genus Deudorix."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "lycaenid",
          "lycaenid"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
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      "tags": [
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        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cornelian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "en:Gossamer-winged butterflies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
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      "form": "cornelians",
      "tags": [
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    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The cornelian cherry (fruit)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cornelian cherry",
          "cornelian cherry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cornelian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.