"concuss" meaning in English

See concuss in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /kənˈkʌs/ [UK], /ˈkɒn.kʌs/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-concuss.wav [Southern-England] Forms: concusses [present, singular, third-person], concussing [participle, present], concussed [participle, past], concussed [past]
Etymology: From Latin concussus, the perfect passive participle of concutiō (“shake violently”), from con- + quatiō (“shake, hit”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|concussus}} Latin concussus, {{m|la|concutiō||shake violently}} concutiō (“shake violently”), {{m|la|con-}} con-, {{m|la|quatiō||shake, hit}} quatiō (“shake, hit”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} concuss (third-person singular simple present concusses, present participle concussing, simple past and past participle concussed)
  1. (transitive) To injure the brain of, usually temporarily, by violent impact. Tags: transitive Translations (injure the brain): een hersenschudding veroorzaken (Dutch), door elkaar schudden (Dutch)
    Sense id: en-concuss-en-verb-wOgHjgrU Disambiguation of 'injure the brain': 96 4
  2. (law) To force to do something, or give up something, by intimidation; to coerce. Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-concuss-en-verb-RfQO84C2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 32 68 Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: concussion, concussive, deconcuss, subconcuss

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for concuss meaning in English (3.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "concussion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "concussive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "deconcuss"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "subconcuss"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "concussus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin concussus",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "concutiō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shake violently"
      },
      "expansion": "concutiō (“shake violently”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-"
      },
      "expansion": "con-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "quatiō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shake, hit"
      },
      "expansion": "quatiō (“shake, hit”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin concussus, the perfect passive participle of concutiō (“shake violently”), from con- + quatiō (“shake, hit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "concusses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "concussing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "concussed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "concussed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "concuss (third-person singular simple present concusses, present participle concussing, simple past and past participle concussed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The blow will concuss him.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To injure the brain of, usually temporarily, by violent impact."
      ],
      "id": "en-concuss-en-verb-wOgHjgrU",
      "links": [
        [
          "injure",
          "injure"
        ],
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ],
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ],
        [
          "impact",
          "impact"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To injure the brain of, usually temporarily, by violent impact."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "injure the brain",
          "word": "een hersenschudding veroorzaken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "injure the brain",
          "word": "door elkaar schudden"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1840, James Buchanan, The Scriptural Argument for Non-Intrusion Considered",
          "text": "The opposite principle , or rather the opposite practice of intrusion , is the reverse of this : it consists in concussing the Presbytery to ordain , and in concussing the people to receive.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To force to do something, or give up something, by intimidation; to coerce."
      ],
      "id": "en-concuss-en-verb-RfQO84C2",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "intimidation",
          "intimidation"
        ],
        [
          "coerce",
          "coerce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) To force to do something, or give up something, by intimidation; to coerce."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈkʌs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒn.kʌs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-concuss.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concuss.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concuss.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concuss.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concuss.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "concuss"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "concussion"
    },
    {
      "word": "concussive"
    },
    {
      "word": "deconcuss"
    },
    {
      "word": "subconcuss"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "concussus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin concussus",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "concutiō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shake violently"
      },
      "expansion": "concutiō (“shake violently”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-"
      },
      "expansion": "con-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "quatiō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shake, hit"
      },
      "expansion": "quatiō (“shake, hit”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin concussus, the perfect passive participle of concutiō (“shake violently”), from con- + quatiō (“shake, hit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "concusses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "concussing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "concussed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "concussed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "concuss (third-person singular simple present concusses, present participle concussing, simple past and past participle concussed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The blow will concuss him.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To injure the brain of, usually temporarily, by violent impact."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "injure",
          "injure"
        ],
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ],
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ],
        [
          "impact",
          "impact"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To injure the brain of, usually temporarily, by violent impact."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1840, James Buchanan, The Scriptural Argument for Non-Intrusion Considered",
          "text": "The opposite principle , or rather the opposite practice of intrusion , is the reverse of this : it consists in concussing the Presbytery to ordain , and in concussing the people to receive.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To force to do something, or give up something, by intimidation; to coerce."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "intimidation",
          "intimidation"
        ],
        [
          "coerce",
          "coerce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) To force to do something, or give up something, by intimidation; to coerce."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈkʌs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒn.kʌs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-concuss.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concuss.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concuss.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concuss.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concuss.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "injure the brain",
      "word": "een hersenschudding veroorzaken"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "injure the brain",
      "word": "door elkaar schudden"
    }
  ],
  "word": "concuss"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.