"comfort woman" meaning in English

See comfort woman in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: en-au-comfort woman.ogg [Australia] Forms: comfort women [plural]
Etymology: Calque of Japanese 慰(い)安(あん)婦(ふ) (ianfu). Etymology templates: {{calque|en|ja|-}} Calque of Japanese, {{ja-r|慰%安%婦|い%あん%ふ}} 慰(い)安(あん)婦(ふ) (ianfu) Head templates: {{en-noun|comfort women}} comfort woman (plural comfort women)
  1. (idiomatic, historical, euphemistic) A woman forced, or supposedly recruited, into brothels by the Japanese occupation forces before or during World War II. Wikipedia link: Comfort women Tags: euphemistic, historical, idiomatic Categories (topical): Female people, History of Japan, Prostitution, Slaves, World War II Related terms: comfort girl, sex slave, prostitute Translations (forced prostitute): إِمْرَأَة مِتْعَة (alt: ʔimraʔa(t) mitʕa) [feminine] (Arabic), نِسَاء مِتْعَة (nisāʔ mitʕa) [feminine, plural] (Arabic), 慰安婦 (Chinese Mandarin), 慰安妇 (wèi'ānfù) (Chinese Mandarin), troostmeisje [neuter] (Dutch), komfortulino (Esperanto), lohtunainen (Finnish), femme de réconfort [feminine] (French), Trostfrau [feminine] (German), wanita penghibur (Indonesian), 慰安婦 (ianfu) (alt: いあんふ) (Japanese), 従軍慰安婦 (jūgun'ianfu) (alt: じゅうぐんいあんふ) (Japanese), 위안부 (wianbu) (alt: 慰安婦) (Korean), 일본군 성노예 (ilbon'gun seongnoye) (alt: 日本軍性奴隸) (Korean), kobieta do towarzystwa [feminine] (Polish), mulher de conforto [feminine] (Portuguese), femeie de reconfortare [feminine] (Romanian), же́нщина для комфо́рта (žénščina dlja komfórta) [feminine] (Russian)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for comfort woman meaning in English (6.0kB)

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        "2": "ja",
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      "expansion": "Calque of Japanese",
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      "args": {
        "1": "慰%安%婦",
        "2": "い%あん%ふ"
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      "expansion": "慰(い)安(あん)婦(ふ) (ianfu)",
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  "etymology_text": "Calque of Japanese 慰(い)安(あん)婦(ふ) (ianfu).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "comfort women",
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        {
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          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Prostitution",
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            "Reproduction",
            "Fundamental",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Slaves",
          "orig": "en:Slaves",
          "parents": [
            "Servants",
            "Slavery",
            "Occupations",
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            "Work",
            "People",
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        {
          "ref": "1995 September 10, Jane H. Lii, “The Memories of a Comfort Woman”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
          "text": "She carefully watches the efforts of Koreans who are suing Japan to get reparations for the comfort women. It was only in 1993 that Japan formally recognized its involvement in the forced prostitution.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A woman forced, or supposedly recruited, into brothels by the Japanese occupation forces before or during World War II."
      ],
      "id": "en-comfort_woman-en-noun-GwgVsUUK",
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
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        [
          "recruit",
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        [
          "occupation",
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        [
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, historical, euphemistic) A woman forced, or supposedly recruited, into brothels by the Japanese occupation forces before or during World War II."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "comfort girl"
        },
        {
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      "translations": [
        {
          "alt": "ʔimraʔa(t) mitʕa",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "forced prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "إِمْرَأَة مِتْعَة"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "nisāʔ mitʕa",
          "sense": "forced prostitute",
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            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "نِسَاء مِتْعَة"
        },
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "forced prostitute",
          "word": "慰安婦"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wèi'ānfù",
          "sense": "forced prostitute",
          "word": "慰安妇"
        },
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          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "forced prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "troostmeisje"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "forced prostitute",
          "word": "komfortulino"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "forced prostitute",
          "word": "lohtunainen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "forced prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "femme de réconfort"
        },
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          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "forced prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Trostfrau"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "forced prostitute",
          "word": "wanita penghibur"
        },
        {
          "alt": "いあんふ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ianfu",
          "sense": "forced prostitute",
          "word": "慰安婦"
        },
        {
          "alt": "じゅうぐんいあんふ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "jūgun'ianfu",
          "sense": "forced prostitute",
          "word": "従軍慰安婦"
        },
        {
          "alt": "慰安婦",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "wianbu",
          "sense": "forced prostitute",
          "word": "위안부"
        },
        {
          "alt": "日本軍性奴隸",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "ilbon'gun seongnoye",
          "sense": "forced prostitute",
          "word": "일본군 성노예"
        },
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          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "forced prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kobieta do towarzystwa"
        },
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          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "forced prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mulher de conforto"
        },
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          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "forced prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "femeie de reconfortare"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "žénščina dlja komfórta",
          "sense": "forced prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "же́нщина для комфо́рта"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
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      ]
    }
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-au-comfort_woman.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "comfort woman"
}
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  "etymology_text": "Calque of Japanese 慰(い)安(あん)婦(ふ) (ianfu).",
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  "pos": "noun",
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      "word": "comfort girl"
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      "word": "sex slave"
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        "A woman forced, or supposedly recruited, into brothels by the Japanese occupation forces before or during World War II."
      ],
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        "(idiomatic, historical, euphemistic) A woman forced, or supposedly recruited, into brothels by the Japanese occupation forces before or during World War II."
      ],
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        "historical",
        "idiomatic"
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      "tags": [
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  "translations": [
    {
      "alt": "ʔimraʔa(t) mitʕa",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "forced prostitute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "إِمْرَأَة مِتْعَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "nisāʔ mitʕa",
      "sense": "forced prostitute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "نِسَاء مِتْعَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "forced prostitute",
      "word": "慰安婦"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wèi'ānfù",
      "sense": "forced prostitute",
      "word": "慰安妇"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "forced prostitute",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "troostmeisje"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "forced prostitute",
      "word": "komfortulino"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "forced prostitute",
      "word": "lohtunainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "forced prostitute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "femme de réconfort"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "forced prostitute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Trostfrau"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "forced prostitute",
      "word": "wanita penghibur"
    },
    {
      "alt": "いあんふ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ianfu",
      "sense": "forced prostitute",
      "word": "慰安婦"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じゅうぐんいあんふ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jūgun'ianfu",
      "sense": "forced prostitute",
      "word": "従軍慰安婦"
    },
    {
      "alt": "慰安婦",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "wianbu",
      "sense": "forced prostitute",
      "word": "위안부"
    },
    {
      "alt": "日本軍性奴隸",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ilbon'gun seongnoye",
      "sense": "forced prostitute",
      "word": "일본군 성노예"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "forced prostitute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kobieta do towarzystwa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "forced prostitute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mulher de conforto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "forced prostitute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "femeie de reconfortare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "žénščina dlja komfórta",
      "sense": "forced prostitute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "же́нщина для комфо́рта"
    }
  ],
  "word": "comfort woman"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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