"colistin" meaning in English

See colistin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: colistins [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} colistin (usually uncountable, plural colistins)
  1. (medicine) A polymixin antibiotic effective against a range of gram-negative bacteria, sometimes considered a last-resort antibiotic. Wikipedia link: colistin Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Medicine Synonyms: polymyxin E Hypernyms: polymyxin, antibiotic Coordinate_terms: MCR-1 (alt: a bacterial gene conferring resistance to colistin and polymyxins), mcr-1 (a bacterial gene conferring resistance to colistin and polymyxins) (alt: a bacterial gene conferring resistance to colistin and polymyxins)
    Sense id: en-colistin-en-noun-Qg6CgdbE Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Topics: medicine, sciences

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "colistins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "colistin (usually uncountable, plural colistins)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "alt": "a bacterial gene conferring resistance to colistin and polymyxins",
          "word": "MCR-1"
        },
        {
          "alt": "a bacterial gene conferring resistance to colistin and polymyxins",
          "roman": "a bacterial gene conferring resistance to colistin and polymyxins",
          "word": "mcr-1"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016, \"The superbug that doctors have been dreading just reached the U.S.\", Washington Post, Lena H. Sun and Brady Dennis, May 26",
          "text": "It's the first time this colistin-resistant strain has been found in a person in the United States."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A polymixin antibiotic effective against a range of gram-negative bacteria, sometimes considered a last-resort antibiotic."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "polymyxin"
        },
        {
          "word": "antibiotic"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-colistin-en-noun-Qg6CgdbE",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "polymixin",
          "polymixin"
        ],
        [
          "antibiotic",
          "antibiotic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) A polymixin antibiotic effective against a range of gram-negative bacteria, sometimes considered a last-resort antibiotic."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "polymyxin E"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "colistin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "colistin"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "alt": "a bacterial gene conferring resistance to colistin and polymyxins",
      "word": "MCR-1"
    },
    {
      "alt": "a bacterial gene conferring resistance to colistin and polymyxins",
      "roman": "a bacterial gene conferring resistance to colistin and polymyxins",
      "word": "mcr-1"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "colistins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "colistin (usually uncountable, plural colistins)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "polymyxin"
    },
    {
      "word": "antibiotic"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016, \"The superbug that doctors have been dreading just reached the U.S.\", Washington Post, Lena H. Sun and Brady Dennis, May 26",
          "text": "It's the first time this colistin-resistant strain has been found in a person in the United States."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A polymixin antibiotic effective against a range of gram-negative bacteria, sometimes considered a last-resort antibiotic."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "polymixin",
          "polymixin"
        ],
        [
          "antibiotic",
          "antibiotic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) A polymixin antibiotic effective against a range of gram-negative bacteria, sometimes considered a last-resort antibiotic."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "colistin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "polymyxin E"
    }
  ],
  "word": "colistin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for colistin meaning in English (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.