"cleido-" meaning in English

See cleido- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /klʌɪ.də(ʊ)/ [Received-Pronunciation], /klaɪ.doʊ/ [General-American], /klaɪ.də/ [General-American]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek κλείς (kleís, “a key; the collarbone”) + -o-. Etymology templates: {{af|en|κλείς|-o-|lang1=grc|t1=a key; the collarbone}} Ancient Greek κλείς (kleís, “a key; the collarbone”) + -o- Head templates: {{head|en|prefix|head=|sort=}} cleido-, {{en-prefix}} cleido-
  1. (anatomy) Of or pertaining to the clavicle. Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-cleido--en-prefix-baNYfCJB Categories (other): English terms interfixed with -o- Disambiguation of English terms interfixed with -o-: 100 0 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. Of or pertaining to a key. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-cleido--en-prefix-r4q86XXG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cleid- [before-vowel]

Download JSON data for cleido- meaning in English (1.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "κλείς",
        "3": "-o-",
        "lang1": "grc",
        "t1": "a key; the collarbone"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κλείς (kleís, “a key; the collarbone”) + -o-",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κλείς (kleís, “a key; the collarbone”) + -o-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cleido-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cleido-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms interfixed with -o-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to the clavicle."
      ],
      "id": "en-cleido--en-prefix-baNYfCJB",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "clavicle",
          "clavicle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Of or pertaining to the clavicle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to a key."
      ],
      "id": "en-cleido--en-prefix-r4q86XXG",
      "links": [
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/klʌɪ.də(ʊ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klaɪ.doʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klaɪ.də/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ],
      "word": "cleid-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cleido-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English lemmas",
    "English prefixes",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms interfixed with -o-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "κλείς",
        "3": "-o-",
        "lang1": "grc",
        "t1": "a key; the collarbone"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κλείς (kleís, “a key; the collarbone”) + -o-",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κλείς (kleís, “a key; the collarbone”) + -o-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cleido-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cleido-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to the clavicle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "clavicle",
          "clavicle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Of or pertaining to the clavicle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to a key."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/klʌɪ.də(ʊ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klaɪ.doʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klaɪ.də/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ],
      "word": "cleid-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cleido-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.