"cicisbea" meaning in English

See cicisbea in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: cicisbeas [plural], cicisbee [plural]
Etymology: From Italian cicisbea. Etymology templates: {{der|en|it|cicisbea}} Italian cicisbea Head templates: {{en-noun|s|cicisbee}} cicisbea (plural cicisbeas or cicisbee)
  1. (now chiefly historical) The female companion or lover of a (chiefly married) man, especially in eighteenth-century Italy. Tags: historical Related terms: cicisbeo
    Sense id: en-cicisbea-en-noun-bT6ltN~Y Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 56 8 32 4
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "cicisbea"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cicisbea",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian cicisbea.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cicisbeas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicisbee",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "cicisbee"
      },
      "expansion": "cicisbea (plural cicisbeas or cicisbee)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 8 32 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1876, Dr Doran, ‘Mann’ and Manners at the Court of Florence, 1740–1786, page 143",
          "text": "The instant he was taken ill, he was persuaded he should dye, and refused to see anybody; even my neighbour, Anna Frescobaldi, his Cicisbea of 30 years standing was forbid.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Paula Findlen, “Anatomy of a Lesbian”, in Findlen, Roworth & Sama, editor, Italy's Eighteenth Century, Stanford University Press, page 242",
          "text": "Bonducci […] had been actively courting Walpole with such projects as his Italian translation of Alexander Pope's Rape of the Lock, which he dedicated to Horace Walpole's cicisbea Elisabetta Capponi.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The female companion or lover of a (chiefly married) man, especially in eighteenth-century Italy."
      ],
      "id": "en-cicisbea-en-noun-bT6ltN~Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ],
        [
          "lover",
          "lover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now chiefly historical) The female companion or lover of a (chiefly married) man, especially in eighteenth-century Italy."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cicisbeo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cicisbea"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "cicisbea"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cicisbea",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian cicisbea.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cicisbeas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicisbee",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "cicisbee"
      },
      "expansion": "cicisbea (plural cicisbeas or cicisbee)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cicisbeo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms derived from Italian",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1876, Dr Doran, ‘Mann’ and Manners at the Court of Florence, 1740–1786, page 143",
          "text": "The instant he was taken ill, he was persuaded he should dye, and refused to see anybody; even my neighbour, Anna Frescobaldi, his Cicisbea of 30 years standing was forbid.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Paula Findlen, “Anatomy of a Lesbian”, in Findlen, Roworth & Sama, editor, Italy's Eighteenth Century, Stanford University Press, page 242",
          "text": "Bonducci […] had been actively courting Walpole with such projects as his Italian translation of Alexander Pope's Rape of the Lock, which he dedicated to Horace Walpole's cicisbea Elisabetta Capponi.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The female companion or lover of a (chiefly married) man, especially in eighteenth-century Italy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ],
        [
          "lover",
          "lover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now chiefly historical) The female companion or lover of a (chiefly married) man, especially in eighteenth-century Italy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cicisbea"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cicisbea meaning in English (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.