See chose in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for chose meaning in English (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "chose",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 24 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 33 17 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "choose"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of choose"
],
"id": "en-chose-en-verb-Au0sB5tG",
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 24 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 33 17 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1896, Sarah Orne Jewett, The Country of the Pointed Firs, Houghton Mifflin, page 66",
"text": "I expect you might have chose a somewhat larger fish, but I'll try an' make it do.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Andrew Noble Koss, World War I and the Remaking of Jewish Vilna, Stanford University Press, page x",
"text": "Since this work is about Vilna's Jewish community, I have chose the familiar spelling Vilna, which closely approximates Jews' preferred name for their city.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "choose"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of choose"
],
"id": "en-chose-en-verb-6vb6oFsy",
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, nonstandard) past participle of choose"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"form-of",
"nonstandard",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 24 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 33 17 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chuse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of chuse"
],
"id": "en-chose-en-verb-x1TIpodC",
"links": [
[
"chuse",
"chuse#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃəʊz/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃoʊz/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊz"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-chose.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/En-us-chose.ogg/En-us-chose.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/En-us-chose.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "chōz"
}
],
"word": "chose"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "chose"
},
"expansion": "Middle French chose",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "lena"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "causa",
"4": "",
"5": "cause, reason"
},
"expansion": "Latin causa (“cause, reason”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cause"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cause",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French chose, from\n Latin causa (“cause, reason”). Doublet of cause.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "choses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chose (plural choses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 33 17 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chose in action"
},
{
"word": "chose in possession"
},
{
"word": "chose local"
},
{
"word": "chose transitory"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A thing; personal property."
],
"id": "en-chose-en-noun-WazsHhFx",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"personal",
"personal"
],
[
"property",
"property"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A thing; personal property."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"word": "chose"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English irregular simple past forms",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms",
"Requests for attention in Latin etymologies",
"Rhymes:English/əʊz",
"Rhymes:English/əʊz/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "chose",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "choose"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of choose"
],
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English nonstandard terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1896, Sarah Orne Jewett, The Country of the Pointed Firs, Houghton Mifflin, page 66",
"text": "I expect you might have chose a somewhat larger fish, but I'll try an' make it do.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Andrew Noble Koss, World War I and the Remaking of Jewish Vilna, Stanford University Press, page x",
"text": "Since this work is about Vilna's Jewish community, I have chose the familiar spelling Vilna, which closely approximates Jews' preferred name for their city.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "choose"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of choose"
],
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, nonstandard) past participle of choose"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"form-of",
"nonstandard",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chuse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of chuse"
],
"links": [
[
"chuse",
"chuse#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃəʊz/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃoʊz/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊz"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-chose.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/En-us-chose.ogg/En-us-chose.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/En-us-chose.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "chōz"
}
],
"word": "chose"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English irregular simple past forms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"Requests for attention in Latin etymologies"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chose in action"
},
{
"word": "chose in possession"
},
{
"word": "chose local"
},
{
"word": "chose transitory"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "chose"
},
"expansion": "Middle French chose",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "lena"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "causa",
"4": "",
"5": "cause, reason"
},
"expansion": "Latin causa (“cause, reason”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cause"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cause",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French chose, from\n Latin causa (“cause, reason”). Doublet of cause.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "choses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chose (plural choses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"A thing; personal property."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"personal",
"personal"
],
[
"property",
"property"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A thing; personal property."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"word": "chose"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.