"cholic acid" meaning in English

See cholic acid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: cholic acids [plural]
Etymology: Mid 19th century, from Greek kholikos, from Ancient Greek χολή (kholḗ, “bile”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|grc|χολή||bile}} Ancient Greek χολή (kholḗ, “bile”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} cholic acid (countable and uncountable, plural cholic acids)
  1. (biochemistry) a steroidal bile acid, C₂₄H₄₀O₅, derived from cholesterol Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Biochemistry
    Sense id: en-cholic_acid-en-noun-tSi-4pBB Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 45 55 Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. (countable, biochemistry) Synonym of bile acid Tags: countable Categories (topical): Biochemistry Synonyms: bile acid [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-cholic_acid-en-noun-M4hCywHt Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 45 55 Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: glycocholic acid Translations (steroidal bile acid): koolihappo (Finnish), хо́левая кислота́ (xólevaja kislotá) [feminine] (Russian), cholsyra [common-gender] (Swedish)
Disambiguation of 'steroidal bile acid': 48 52
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "word": "glycocholic acid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χολή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bile"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χολή (kholḗ, “bile”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Mid 19th century, from Greek kholikos, from Ancient Greek χολή (kholḗ, “bile”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cholic acids",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "cholic acid (countable and uncountable, plural cholic acids)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biochemistry",
          "orig": "en:Biochemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a steroidal bile acid, C₂₄H₄₀O₅, derived from cholesterol"
      ],
      "id": "en-cholic_acid-en-noun-tSi-4pBB",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "steroidal",
          "steroidal"
        ],
        [
          "bile acid",
          "bile acid"
        ],
        [
          "cholesterol",
          "cholesterol"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) a steroidal bile acid, C₂₄H₄₀O₅, derived from cholesterol"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biochemistry",
          "orig": "en:Biochemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of bile acid"
      ],
      "id": "en-cholic_acid-en-noun-M4hCywHt",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "bile acid",
          "bile acid#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, biochemistry) Synonym of bile acid"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "bile acid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "steroidal bile acid",
      "word": "koolihappo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xólevaja kislotá",
      "sense": "steroidal bile acid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "хо́левая кислота́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "steroidal bile acid",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "cholsyra"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cholic acid"
  ],
  "word": "cholic acid"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "glycocholic acid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χολή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bile"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χολή (kholḗ, “bile”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Mid 19th century, from Greek kholikos, from Ancient Greek χολή (kholḗ, “bile”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cholic acids",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "cholic acid (countable and uncountable, plural cholic acids)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Biochemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a steroidal bile acid, C₂₄H₄₀O₅, derived from cholesterol"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "steroidal",
          "steroidal"
        ],
        [
          "bile acid",
          "bile acid"
        ],
        [
          "cholesterol",
          "cholesterol"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) a steroidal bile acid, C₂₄H₄₀O₅, derived from cholesterol"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "en:Biochemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of bile acid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "bile acid",
          "bile acid#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, biochemistry) Synonym of bile acid"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "bile acid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "steroidal bile acid",
      "word": "koolihappo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xólevaja kislotá",
      "sense": "steroidal bile acid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "хо́левая кислота́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "steroidal bile acid",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "cholsyra"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cholic acid"
  ],
  "word": "cholic acid"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cholic acid meaning in English (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.