"chiyuv" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "חִיּוּב"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hebrew חִיּוּב",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hebrew חִיּוּב.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chiyuvim",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chiyuvim"
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      "expansion": "chiyuv (plural chiyuvim)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Judaism",
          "orig": "en:Judaism",
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            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2002 May 15, Harry Weiss, “60 ways to be a frummie”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):",
          "text": "When you're engaged, you have a chiyuv to set up your friends too. You might not have anybody in mind for your friends before you're engaged, but once you are, you obtain a special power that makes it possible to sense a good shidduch when you see one.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005 March 24, Lisa, “Force feeding geese for pate”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):",
          "text": "When it comes to a person's freedom of action in Judaism, there are only chiyuvim and issurim, and everything else is up to the individual.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 January 30, “Burying Amputated Limbs with Body”, in Ask The Rabbi - Dinonline:",
          "text": "Is there an inyan or chiyuv to bury the entire body together, or is it OK to have body parts buried in two separate locations?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An obligation."
      ],
      "id": "en-chiyuv-en-noun-bgZkrjI3",
      "links": [
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Judaism) An obligation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Judaism",
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        },
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          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000 November 3, Eliot Shimoff, “Liturgical issues -- in the spirit of Conservative Judaism”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):",
          "text": "When I was a chiyuv (saying kaddish for my father, a'h, and thus leading prayers almost every day), I asked my LOR whether I should continue my practice, or adopt the more standard version. He told me that my version was an acceptable variant within the shul's own accepted nusach.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mourner who is obligated to say Kaddish."
      ],
      "id": "en-chiyuv-en-noun-hB9zc6y1",
      "links": [
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "mourner",
          "mourner"
        ],
        [
          "obligate",
          "obligate"
        ],
        [
          "Kaddish",
          "Kaddish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Judaism) A mourner who is obligated to say Kaddish."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chiyuv"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Hebrew",
    "English terms derived from Hebrew",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "חִיּוּב"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hebrew חִיּוּב",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hebrew חִיּוּב.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chiyuvim",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "chiyuv (plural chiyuvim)",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "en:Judaism"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2002 May 15, Harry Weiss, “60 ways to be a frummie”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):",
          "text": "When you're engaged, you have a chiyuv to set up your friends too. You might not have anybody in mind for your friends before you're engaged, but once you are, you obtain a special power that makes it possible to sense a good shidduch when you see one.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005 March 24, Lisa, “Force feeding geese for pate”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):",
          "text": "When it comes to a person's freedom of action in Judaism, there are only chiyuvim and issurim, and everything else is up to the individual.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 January 30, “Burying Amputated Limbs with Body”, in Ask The Rabbi - Dinonline:",
          "text": "Is there an inyan or chiyuv to bury the entire body together, or is it OK to have body parts buried in two separate locations?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An obligation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Judaism) An obligation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism"
      ]
    },
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        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Judaism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000 November 3, Eliot Shimoff, “Liturgical issues -- in the spirit of Conservative Judaism”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):",
          "text": "When I was a chiyuv (saying kaddish for my father, a'h, and thus leading prayers almost every day), I asked my LOR whether I should continue my practice, or adopt the more standard version. He told me that my version was an acceptable variant within the shul's own accepted nusach.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mourner who is obligated to say Kaddish."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "mourner",
          "mourner"
        ],
        [
          "obligate",
          "obligate"
        ],
        [
          "Kaddish",
          "Kaddish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Judaism) A mourner who is obligated to say Kaddish."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chiyuv"
}