"chickenize" meaning in English

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chickenization"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chicken",
        "3": "ize"
      },
      "expansion": "chicken + -ize",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Q97065564",
        "nobycat": "1",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "by American journalist Christopher Leonard",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From chicken + -ize. In the business sense popularized by American journalist Christopher Leonard in the context of the US poultry industry, where just a few companies control almost all aspects of chicken production, such as feed, medicines, and chicken houses. This model was later followed by other industries (they chickenized).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chickenizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chickenizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chickenized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chickenized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chickenize (third-person singular simple present chickenizes, present participle chickenizing, simple past and past participle chickenized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To make chicken-like or suitable for chickens."
      ],
      "id": "en-chickenize-en-verb-OePVrdGw",
      "links": [
        [
          "chicken",
          "chicken"
        ],
        [
          "suitable",
          "suitable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make chicken-like or suitable for chickens."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Business",
          "orig": "en:Business",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              145,
              155
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2014, Christopher Leonard, The Meat Racket: The Secret Takeover of America’s Food Business, New York: Simon & Schuster, →ISBN, page 152:",
          "text": "To compete with the chicken industry, hog and cattle producers could follow the model that Moeller was slowly building for pig farms. They could chickenize.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              41
            ],
            [
              185,
              195
            ],
            [
              185,
              196
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2022, Rebecca Giblin, Cory Doctorow, Chokepoint Capitalism […] , Boston: Beacon Press, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Chokepoint capitalists want to chickenize everything they can, so they can control—and capture the lion's share of value from—other people's labor. Now the live music industry is being chickenized too.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make (an industry or field of commerce) into a vertically and horizontally integrated industry."
      ],
      "id": "en-chickenize-en-verb-uLRAhWx9",
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "vertically",
          "vertically integrated"
        ],
        [
          "horizontally integrated",
          "horizontally integrated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive, uncommon, business) To make (an industry or field of commerce) into a vertically and horizontally integrated industry."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive",
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-chickenize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/En-au-chickenize.ogg/En-au-chickenize.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/En-au-chickenize.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chickenize"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English coinages",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -ize",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chickenization"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chicken",
        "3": "ize"
      },
      "expansion": "chicken + -ize",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Q97065564",
        "nobycat": "1",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "by American journalist Christopher Leonard",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From chicken + -ize. In the business sense popularized by American journalist Christopher Leonard in the context of the US poultry industry, where just a few companies control almost all aspects of chicken production, such as feed, medicines, and chicken houses. This model was later followed by other industries (they chickenized).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chickenizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chickenizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chickenized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chickenized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chickenize (third-person singular simple present chickenizes, present participle chickenizing, simple past and past participle chickenized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make chicken-like or suitable for chickens."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chicken",
          "chicken"
        ],
        [
          "suitable",
          "suitable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make chicken-like or suitable for chickens."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with uncommon senses",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Business"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              145,
              155
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2014, Christopher Leonard, The Meat Racket: The Secret Takeover of America’s Food Business, New York: Simon & Schuster, →ISBN, page 152:",
          "text": "To compete with the chicken industry, hog and cattle producers could follow the model that Moeller was slowly building for pig farms. They could chickenize.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              41
            ],
            [
              185,
              195
            ],
            [
              185,
              196
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2022, Rebecca Giblin, Cory Doctorow, Chokepoint Capitalism […] , Boston: Beacon Press, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Chokepoint capitalists want to chickenize everything they can, so they can control—and capture the lion's share of value from—other people's labor. Now the live music industry is being chickenized too.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make (an industry or field of commerce) into a vertically and horizontally integrated industry."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "vertically",
          "vertically integrated"
        ],
        [
          "horizontally integrated",
          "horizontally integrated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive, uncommon, business) To make (an industry or field of commerce) into a vertically and horizontally integrated industry."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive",
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-chickenize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/En-au-chickenize.ogg/En-au-chickenize.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/En-au-chickenize.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chickenize"
}