See cheroot in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
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"depth": 1,
"templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "চুৰট",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: চুৰট (surot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: চুৰট (surot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "চুরুট",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: চুরুট (curuṭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: চুরুট (curuṭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
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"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "चुरुट",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: चुरुट (curuṭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: चुरुट (curuṭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "चुरोट",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: चुरोट (curoṭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: चुरोट (curoṭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ଚୁରଟ୍",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Odia: ଚୁରଟ୍ (curaṭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Odia: ଚୁରଟ୍ (curaṭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "→"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਚੁਰਟ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਚੁਰਟ (curaṭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਚੁਰਟ (curaṭ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "charuto",
"t": "cigar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese charuto (“cigar”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ta",
"3": "சுருட்டு",
"t": "roll (of tobacco)"
},
"expansion": "Tamil சுருட்டு (curuṭṭu, “roll (of tobacco)”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Portuguese charuto (“cigar”), from Tamil சுருட்டு (curuṭṭu, “roll (of tobacco)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cheroots",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cheroot (plural cheroots)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Burmese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kannada translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nepali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Smoking",
"orig": "en:Smoking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "exotic cheroot"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1810, Thomas Williamson, The East India Vade-Mecum, volume I, London: Black, Parry & Kingsbury, page 499:",
"text": "The lowest classes of Europeans, as also of the natives, and, indeed, most of the officers of country-ships, frequently smoke cheroots, exactly corresponding with the Spanish segar, though usually made rather more bulky. However fragrant the smokers themselves may consider cheroots, those who use hookahs, hold them to be not only vulgar, but intolerable!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1853, The Lancet, Vol. II, The Analytical Sanitary Commission. Cigars and their Adulterations, pp. 444-445, https://books.google.ca/books?id=_ZJMAQAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false\nPurchased—of a Hawker, in Whitechapel-road. ¶ These cheroots were made up of two twisted wrappers or layers of thin brown paper, while the interior consisted entirely of hay, not a particle of tobacco entering into their composition. ¶ It appears that about the neighbourhood of Whitechapel, the sale of spurious cheroots of this kind constitutes a regular business."
},
{
"text": "1892, Rudyard Kipling, \"Mandalay\", in Rudyard Kipling's Verse, Garden City: Doubleday, Page & Co., 1922, http://www.bartleby.com/364/220.html\n’Er petticoat was yaller an’ ’er little cap was green, / An’ ’er name was Supi-yaw-lat—jes’ the same as Theebaw’s Queen, / An’ I seed her first a-smokin’ of a whackin’ white cheroot, / An’ a-wastin’ Christian kisses on an ’eathen idol’s foot:"
},
{
"ref": "1934, George Orwell, chapter 2, in Burmese Days:",
"text": "It was after nine now, and the room, scented with the acrid smoke of Westfield's cheroot, was stifling hot.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1948, Sinclair Lewis, chapter 5, in The God-Seeker, New York: Popular Library, page 29:",
"text": "In distinguished despair he lighted a cheroot, and for Aaron Gadd that was no trivial gesture. Both his father and Deacon Popplewood […] contended that smoke issuing from the mouth was a little too much like the flames of Tophet for sound Congregational practice.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1986, Heinrich Böll, \"The Unknown Soldier\" in The Casualty, translated by Leila Vennewitz, New York and London: W. Norton & Co., 1989, p. 97,\nI had a long Virginia cheroot between my lips, it tasted deliciously bitter and mild, while in my back the goo of pus and blood and shreds of cloth and hand-grenade splinters went on simmering away."
},
{
"text": "2012, Christopher Simon Sykes, David Hockney: the Biography, 1937-1975. A Rake's Progress, Doubleday, Chapter Ten,\nHamilton offered to put them up and Hockney spent the time making a marvellous etching of him sitting in a chair holding a cheroot in his right hand."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cigar with square-cut ends."
],
"id": "en-cheroot-en-noun-jokG2up~",
"links": [
[
"cigar",
"cigar"
],
[
"square",
"square"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"ends",
"end"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "curuṭ",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "চুরুট"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hce:pau.lip",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "ဆေးပေါ့လိပ်"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hce:prang:lip",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "ဆေးပြင်းလိပ်"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "方頭雪茄煙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fāngtóu xuějiā yān",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "方头雪茄烟"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "cigar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "doutník (s ořezanými konci)"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "cheroot-sikari"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cigar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cheroot"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cigar",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stogie"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "curuṭ",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "चुरुट"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "cerutu"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "curuṭu",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "ಚುರುಟು"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "curuṭṭŭ",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "ചുരുട്ട്"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "curoṭ",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "चुरोट"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "curaṭ",
"sense": "cigar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਚੁਰਟ"
},
{
"alt": "с обре́занными конца́ми",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"sense": "cigar",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сига́ра"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čerút",
"sense": "cigar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "черу́т"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "suruṭṭuwa",
"sense": "cigar",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "සුරුට්ටුව"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "curuṭṭu",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "சுருட்டு"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bù-rìi-pá-mâa",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "บุหรี่พม่า"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cheroot"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃəˈɹuːt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃə-/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːt"
}
],
"word": "cheroot"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "exotic cheroot"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "চুৰট",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: চুৰট (surot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: চুৰট (surot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "চুরুট",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: চুরুট (curuṭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: চুরুট (curuṭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "चुरुट",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: चुरुट (curuṭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: चुरुट (curuṭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "चुरोट",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: चुरोट (curoṭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: चुरोट (curoṭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ଚୁରଟ୍",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Odia: ଚୁରଟ୍ (curaṭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Odia: ଚୁରଟ୍ (curaṭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "→"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਚੁਰਟ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਚੁਰਟ (curaṭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਚੁਰਟ (curaṭ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "charuto",
"t": "cigar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese charuto (“cigar”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ta",
"3": "சுருட்டு",
"t": "roll (of tobacco)"
},
"expansion": "Tamil சுருட்டு (curuṭṭu, “roll (of tobacco)”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Portuguese charuto (“cigar”), from Tamil சுருட்டு (curuṭṭu, “roll (of tobacco)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cheroots",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cheroot (plural cheroots)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Burmese terms with redundant script codes",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"English terms derived from Portuguese",
"English terms derived from Tamil",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Rhymes:English/uːt",
"Rhymes:English/uːt/2 syllables",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"en:Smoking"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1810, Thomas Williamson, The East India Vade-Mecum, volume I, London: Black, Parry & Kingsbury, page 499:",
"text": "The lowest classes of Europeans, as also of the natives, and, indeed, most of the officers of country-ships, frequently smoke cheroots, exactly corresponding with the Spanish segar, though usually made rather more bulky. However fragrant the smokers themselves may consider cheroots, those who use hookahs, hold them to be not only vulgar, but intolerable!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1853, The Lancet, Vol. II, The Analytical Sanitary Commission. Cigars and their Adulterations, pp. 444-445, https://books.google.ca/books?id=_ZJMAQAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false\nPurchased—of a Hawker, in Whitechapel-road. ¶ These cheroots were made up of two twisted wrappers or layers of thin brown paper, while the interior consisted entirely of hay, not a particle of tobacco entering into their composition. ¶ It appears that about the neighbourhood of Whitechapel, the sale of spurious cheroots of this kind constitutes a regular business."
},
{
"text": "1892, Rudyard Kipling, \"Mandalay\", in Rudyard Kipling's Verse, Garden City: Doubleday, Page & Co., 1922, http://www.bartleby.com/364/220.html\n’Er petticoat was yaller an’ ’er little cap was green, / An’ ’er name was Supi-yaw-lat—jes’ the same as Theebaw’s Queen, / An’ I seed her first a-smokin’ of a whackin’ white cheroot, / An’ a-wastin’ Christian kisses on an ’eathen idol’s foot:"
},
{
"ref": "1934, George Orwell, chapter 2, in Burmese Days:",
"text": "It was after nine now, and the room, scented with the acrid smoke of Westfield's cheroot, was stifling hot.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1948, Sinclair Lewis, chapter 5, in The God-Seeker, New York: Popular Library, page 29:",
"text": "In distinguished despair he lighted a cheroot, and for Aaron Gadd that was no trivial gesture. Both his father and Deacon Popplewood […] contended that smoke issuing from the mouth was a little too much like the flames of Tophet for sound Congregational practice.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1986, Heinrich Böll, \"The Unknown Soldier\" in The Casualty, translated by Leila Vennewitz, New York and London: W. Norton & Co., 1989, p. 97,\nI had a long Virginia cheroot between my lips, it tasted deliciously bitter and mild, while in my back the goo of pus and blood and shreds of cloth and hand-grenade splinters went on simmering away."
},
{
"text": "2012, Christopher Simon Sykes, David Hockney: the Biography, 1937-1975. A Rake's Progress, Doubleday, Chapter Ten,\nHamilton offered to put them up and Hockney spent the time making a marvellous etching of him sitting in a chair holding a cheroot in his right hand."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cigar with square-cut ends."
],
"links": [
[
"cigar",
"cigar"
],
[
"square",
"square"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"ends",
"end"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"cheroot"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃəˈɹuːt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃə-/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "curuṭ",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "চুরুট"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hce:pau.lip",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "ဆေးပေါ့လိပ်"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hce:prang:lip",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "ဆေးပြင်းလိပ်"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "方頭雪茄煙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fāngtóu xuějiā yān",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "方头雪茄烟"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "cigar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "doutník (s ořezanými konci)"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "cheroot-sikari"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cigar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cheroot"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cigar",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stogie"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "curuṭ",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "चुरुट"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "cerutu"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "curuṭu",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "ಚುರುಟು"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "curuṭṭŭ",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "ചുരുട്ട്"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "curoṭ",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "चुरोट"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "curaṭ",
"sense": "cigar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਚੁਰਟ"
},
{
"alt": "с обре́занными конца́ми",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"sense": "cigar",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сига́ра"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čerút",
"sense": "cigar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "черу́т"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "suruṭṭuwa",
"sense": "cigar",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "සුරුට්ටුව"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "curuṭṭu",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "சுருட்டு"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bù-rìi-pá-mâa",
"sense": "cigar",
"word": "บุหรี่พม่า"
}
],
"word": "cheroot"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cheroot meaning in English (8.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2028",
"msg": "more than one value in \"alt\": sigára (s obrézannymi koncámi) vs. с обре́занными конца́ми",
"path": [
"cheroot"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cheroot",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.