"cheek to jowl" meaning in English

See cheek to jowl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: more cheek to jowl [comparative], most cheek to jowl [superlative]
Head templates: {{en-adj}} cheek to jowl (comparative more cheek to jowl, superlative most cheek to jowl)
  1. Alternative form of cheek by jowl Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: cheek by jowl
    Sense id: en-cheek_to_jowl-en-adj-M3B1exIR Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Adverb

Forms: more cheek to jowl [comparative], most cheek to jowl [superlative]
Head templates: {{en-adv}} cheek to jowl (comparative more cheek to jowl, superlative most cheek to jowl)
  1. Alternative form of cheek by jowl Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: cheek by jowl
    Sense id: en-cheek_to_jowl-en-adv-M3B1exIR Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Download JSON data for cheek to jowl meaning in English (3.3kB)

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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more cheek to jowl",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most cheek to jowl",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cheek to jowl (comparative more cheek to jowl, superlative most cheek to jowl)",
      "name": "en-adv"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cheek by jowl"
        }
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, David Laursen, Going to (And With) the Dogs, page 161",
          "text": "These beach side developments continued for miles and—as we entered the city—were replaced by large hotels, sitting cheek to jowl, just across the highway from the beach which fronted on the gulf.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, T. J. King, Something To Stand The Rain, page 3",
          "text": "Blessed with fine, loving parents, the subject of this book lived out a childhood in which all of this reconstructed mindset rested unquestioned, cheek to jowl, alongside the radical proposition continually repeated within his pious family that, as someone said, we should love our enemies.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Tom Soter, Investigating Couples, page 89",
          "text": "For instance, after Steed says she and a Russian spy will be working “cheek to jowl,” Mrs. Peel, with a twinkle in her eye, responds that “his cheek will come nowhere near my jowl.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of cheek by jowl"
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      "id": "en-cheek_to_jowl-en-adv-M3B1exIR",
      "links": [
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      "tags": [
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  "word": "cheek to jowl"
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{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more cheek to jowl",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "most cheek to jowl",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
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  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
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          "word": "cheek by jowl"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, Professional Journal of the United States Army, page 103",
          "text": "The Russians used the “cheek to jowl” tactic, closing to less than 50 meters of the Wehrmacht's front line, too close for the Germans to call in artillery or Stuka support. It forced close quarters combat that the Russians had trained to conduct and the Germans had not.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, John Lantigua, The Lady from Buenos Aires, page 140",
          "text": "They were cheek to jowl, and whatever Villarreal was telling him had Estevez worried.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Mike Royko, Mike Royko: The Chicago Tribune Collection 1984-1997",
          "text": "Those two cities that are so cheek to jowl, separated only by a puddle of water and Frisco's pretensions, that they are really one city.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of cheek by jowl"
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      "id": "en-cheek_to_jowl-en-adj-M3B1exIR",
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      "tags": [
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  "word": "cheek to jowl"
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{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more cheek to jowl",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most cheek to jowl",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cheek to jowl (comparative more cheek to jowl, superlative most cheek to jowl)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
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        {
          "word": "cheek by jowl"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, David Laursen, Going to (And With) the Dogs, page 161",
          "text": "These beach side developments continued for miles and—as we entered the city—were replaced by large hotels, sitting cheek to jowl, just across the highway from the beach which fronted on the gulf.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, T. J. King, Something To Stand The Rain, page 3",
          "text": "Blessed with fine, loving parents, the subject of this book lived out a childhood in which all of this reconstructed mindset rested unquestioned, cheek to jowl, alongside the radical proposition continually repeated within his pious family that, as someone said, we should love our enemies.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Tom Soter, Investigating Couples, page 89",
          "text": "For instance, after Steed says she and a Russian spy will be working “cheek to jowl,” Mrs. Peel, with a twinkle in her eye, responds that “his cheek will come nowhere near my jowl.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of cheek by jowl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
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          "cheek by jowl#English"
        ]
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      "tags": [
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  ],
  "word": "cheek to jowl"
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{
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    "English adverbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more cheek to jowl",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most cheek to jowl",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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  "lang_code": "en",
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  "senses": [
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        {
          "word": "cheek by jowl"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, Professional Journal of the United States Army, page 103",
          "text": "The Russians used the “cheek to jowl” tactic, closing to less than 50 meters of the Wehrmacht's front line, too close for the Germans to call in artillery or Stuka support. It forced close quarters combat that the Russians had trained to conduct and the Germans had not.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, John Lantigua, The Lady from Buenos Aires, page 140",
          "text": "They were cheek to jowl, and whatever Villarreal was telling him had Estevez worried.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Mike Royko, Mike Royko: The Chicago Tribune Collection 1984-1997",
          "text": "Those two cities that are so cheek to jowl, separated only by a puddle of water and Frisco's pretensions, that they are really one city.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of cheek by jowl"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "cheek by jowl#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "cheek to jowl"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.