See centesimation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "centēsimātiō" }, "expansion": "Latin centēsimātiō", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Latin centēsimātiō, from centēsimō, from centēsimus (“hundredth”); compare quintation, septimation, decimation, vicesimation, and tricesimation.", "forms": [ { "form": "centesimations", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "centesimation (countable and uncountable, plural centesimations)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "History", "orig": "en:History", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Hundred", "orig": "en:Hundred", "parents": [ "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Military", "orig": "en:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part", "word": "quintation (1" }, { "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part", "word": "5)" }, { "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part", "word": "septimation (1" }, { "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part", "word": "7)" }, { "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part", "word": "decimation (1" }, { "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part", "word": "10)" }, { "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part", "word": "vicesimation (1" }, { "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part", "word": "20)" }, { "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part", "word": "tricesimation (1" }, { "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part", "word": "30)" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1763, A New and Complete Dictionary of Arts and Sciences, second edition, page 522:", "text": "CENTESIMATION, a milder kind of military puniſhment, in caſes of deſertion, mutiny, and the like, when only every hundredth man is executed.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "page 413", "text": "Sometimes the criminals were decimated by lot, as appears in Polybius, Tacitus, Plutarch, Appian, Dio, Julius Capitolinus, who also mentions a centesimation." }, { "text": "1897, The Columbian Cyclopedia VI, “centesimate”\nTo inflict the punishment of centesimation." }, { "ref": "1980, Stephen Spender, Irving Kristol, editors, Encounter, LIV, page 71:", "text": "Centesimation…carries only one-tenth the sensation value of “decimation”.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1992, Laurence Urdang, Three Toed Sloths and Seven League Boots, page 151:", "text": "Decimate, to select by lot and put to death every tenth man of (a captured army or body of prisoners or mutineers) […] Compare 1/100: centesimation.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The selection by lot of every hundredth man (of an army or group of prisoners or mutineers) for execution." ], "id": "en-centesimation-en-noun-u5DVethZ", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "history", "history" ], [ "selection", "selection#English" ], [ "lot", "lot#English" ], [ "hundredth", "hundredth#English" ], [ "army", "army#English" ], [ "group", "group#English" ], [ "prisoners", "prisoner#English" ], [ "mutineers", "mutineer#English" ], [ "execution", "execution#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military history, rare) The selection by lot of every hundredth man (of an army or group of prisoners or mutineers) for execution." ], "related": [ { "word": "centesimate" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "rare", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "government", "history", "human-sciences", "military", "politics", "sciences", "war" ], "translations": [ { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "execution of every hundredth man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canfediant" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "sĕn'tēsĭmāʹshən", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌsɛntiːsɪˈmeɪʃən/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] } ], "word": "centesimation" }
{ "coordinate_terms": [ { "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part", "word": "quintation (1" }, { "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part", "word": "5)" }, { "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part", "word": "septimation (1" }, { "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part", "word": "7)" }, { "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part", "word": "decimation (1" }, { "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part", "word": "10)" }, { "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part", "word": "vicesimation (1" }, { "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part", "word": "20)" }, { "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part", "word": "tricesimation (1" }, { "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part", "word": "30)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "centēsimātiō" }, "expansion": "Latin centēsimātiō", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Latin centēsimātiō, from centēsimō, from centēsimus (“hundredth”); compare quintation, septimation, decimation, vicesimation, and tricesimation.", "forms": [ { "form": "centesimations", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "centesimation (countable and uncountable, plural centesimations)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "centesimate" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses", "English uncountable nouns", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:History", "en:Hundred", "en:Military" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1763, A New and Complete Dictionary of Arts and Sciences, second edition, page 522:", "text": "CENTESIMATION, a milder kind of military puniſhment, in caſes of deſertion, mutiny, and the like, when only every hundredth man is executed.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "page 413", "text": "Sometimes the criminals were decimated by lot, as appears in Polybius, Tacitus, Plutarch, Appian, Dio, Julius Capitolinus, who also mentions a centesimation." }, { "text": "1897, The Columbian Cyclopedia VI, “centesimate”\nTo inflict the punishment of centesimation." }, { "ref": "1980, Stephen Spender, Irving Kristol, editors, Encounter, LIV, page 71:", "text": "Centesimation…carries only one-tenth the sensation value of “decimation”.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1992, Laurence Urdang, Three Toed Sloths and Seven League Boots, page 151:", "text": "Decimate, to select by lot and put to death every tenth man of (a captured army or body of prisoners or mutineers) […] Compare 1/100: centesimation.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The selection by lot of every hundredth man (of an army or group of prisoners or mutineers) for execution." ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "history", "history" ], [ "selection", "selection#English" ], [ "lot", "lot#English" ], [ "hundredth", "hundredth#English" ], [ "army", "army#English" ], [ "group", "group#English" ], [ "prisoners", "prisoner#English" ], [ "mutineers", "mutineer#English" ], [ "execution", "execution#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military history, rare) The selection by lot of every hundredth man (of an army or group of prisoners or mutineers) for execution." ], "tags": [ "countable", "rare", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "government", "history", "human-sciences", "military", "politics", "sciences", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "sĕn'tēsĭmāʹshən", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌsɛntiːsɪˈmeɪʃən/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "execution of every hundredth man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canfediant" } ], "word": "centesimation" }
Download raw JSONL data for centesimation meaning in English (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.