"centaurea" meaning in English

See centaurea in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: centaureas [plural]
Etymology: From the genus name, Centaurea, from Latin centaurēa. Doublet of centaury. Etymology templates: {{m|mul|Centaurea}} Centaurea, {{der|en|la|centaurēa}} Latin centaurēa, {{doublet|en|centaury}} Doublet of centaury Head templates: {{en-noun}} centaurea (plural centaureas)
  1. Any of the plants in the genus Centaurea. Categories (lifeform): Composites
    Sense id: en-centaurea-en-noun-J8abCYH4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for centaurea meaning in English (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "Centaurea"
      },
      "expansion": "Centaurea",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "centaurēa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin centaurēa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "centaury"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of centaury",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the genus name, Centaurea, from Latin centaurēa. Doublet of centaury.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "centaureas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "centaurea (plural centaureas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "en:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1850, Harper's Magazine, volume 1, page 449",
          "text": "The marjorum stood in ruddy and fragrant masses; harebells and campanulas of several kinds, that are cultivated in our gardens, with bells large and clear; crimson pinks; the Michaelmas daisy; a plant with a thin, radiated yellow flower, of the character of an aster; a centaurea of a light purple, handsomer than any English one; a thistle in the dryest places, resembling an eryngo, with a thick, bushy top; mulleins, yellow and white; the wild mignonnette, and the white convolvulus; and clematis festooning the bushes, recalled the flowery fields and lanes of England, and yet told us that we were not there.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1873, Michigan State Pomological Society, Annual Report of the Michigan State Pomological Society, volume 2, page 131",
          "text": "Its border is of tri-colored and quadricolored geranium leaves, intermingled with leaves of the highly tinted coleus and the hoary centaurea.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1953, The Visual Garden Manual, page 48",
          "text": "Two of the best-known annual centaureas are C. cyanus (cornflower or Bachelor’s button) and C. moschata (Sweet Sultan).",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1975, Ippolito Pizzetti, Henry Cocker, Flowers: a Guide for Your Garden, volume 1, page 205",
          "text": "The ancient Greeks believed that when Chiron was wounded in the foot by an arrow that Hercules had poisoned with the blood of the Hydra he cured himself by treating the wound with the sap of a centaurea. However, in actual fact, none of the centaureas, like the majority of the family Compositae in general, possess any great medicinal properties.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Shane Smith, Greenhouse Gardener's Companion: Growing Food and Flowers in Your Greenhouse Or Sunspace, page 194",
          "text": "Another type of centaurea, which has an interesting flower with sharp pointed tips, is Centaurea moschata. It is also fragrant and will need staking like the other centaureas but usually doesn’t bloom quite as prolifically.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of the plants in the genus Centaurea."
      ],
      "id": "en-centaurea-en-noun-J8abCYH4",
      "links": [
        [
          "Centaurea",
          "Centaurea#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "centaurea"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "Centaurea"
      },
      "expansion": "Centaurea",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "centaurēa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin centaurēa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "centaury"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of centaury",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the genus name, Centaurea, from Latin centaurēa. Doublet of centaury.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "centaureas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "centaurea (plural centaureas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Composites"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1850, Harper's Magazine, volume 1, page 449",
          "text": "The marjorum stood in ruddy and fragrant masses; harebells and campanulas of several kinds, that are cultivated in our gardens, with bells large and clear; crimson pinks; the Michaelmas daisy; a plant with a thin, radiated yellow flower, of the character of an aster; a centaurea of a light purple, handsomer than any English one; a thistle in the dryest places, resembling an eryngo, with a thick, bushy top; mulleins, yellow and white; the wild mignonnette, and the white convolvulus; and clematis festooning the bushes, recalled the flowery fields and lanes of England, and yet told us that we were not there.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1873, Michigan State Pomological Society, Annual Report of the Michigan State Pomological Society, volume 2, page 131",
          "text": "Its border is of tri-colored and quadricolored geranium leaves, intermingled with leaves of the highly tinted coleus and the hoary centaurea.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1953, The Visual Garden Manual, page 48",
          "text": "Two of the best-known annual centaureas are C. cyanus (cornflower or Bachelor’s button) and C. moschata (Sweet Sultan).",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1975, Ippolito Pizzetti, Henry Cocker, Flowers: a Guide for Your Garden, volume 1, page 205",
          "text": "The ancient Greeks believed that when Chiron was wounded in the foot by an arrow that Hercules had poisoned with the blood of the Hydra he cured himself by treating the wound with the sap of a centaurea. However, in actual fact, none of the centaureas, like the majority of the family Compositae in general, possess any great medicinal properties.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Shane Smith, Greenhouse Gardener's Companion: Growing Food and Flowers in Your Greenhouse Or Sunspace, page 194",
          "text": "Another type of centaurea, which has an interesting flower with sharp pointed tips, is Centaurea moschata. It is also fragrant and will need staking like the other centaureas but usually doesn’t bloom quite as prolifically.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of the plants in the genus Centaurea."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Centaurea",
          "Centaurea#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "centaurea"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.