"calceus" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "calceus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calceus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "calx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heel"
      },
      "expansion": "calx (“heel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-eus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-y: forming adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "-eus (“-y: forming adjectives”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin calceus, substantive use of calx (“heel”) + -eus (“-y: forming adjectives”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calceuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calcei",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "calcei"
      },
      "expansion": "calceus (plural calceuses or calcei)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1948, Ruth Turner Wilcox, The Mode in Footwear..., page 32",
          "text": "In its earliest form the calceus was a low-cut model of the Greek endromis, a snug-fitting ankle-high boot, the front finished in a tongue to facilitate drawing on the shoe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022, Jan Radicke, Roman Women's Dress..., p. 99",
          "text": "In comparison with the soccus and the solea, the calceus was a more formal footwear. We do not not usually find it in scenes of private life... We never find it with banquets, where the soccus and the solea prevail. It was probably only put on when leaving the house or, in the case of men, when receiving guests in a formal manner."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of low leather Roman boot or hightop shoe."
      ],
      "id": "en-calceus-en-noun-vOeUSyLp",
      "links": [
        [
          "kind of",
          "kind of"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "boot",
          "boot"
        ],
        [
          "hightop",
          "hightop"
        ],
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "calceus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kælˈseɪəs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calceus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "la:Footwear"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "calceus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calceus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "calx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heel"
      },
      "expansion": "calx (“heel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-eus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-y: forming adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "-eus (“-y: forming adjectives”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin calceus, substantive use of calx (“heel”) + -eus (“-y: forming adjectives”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calceuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calcei",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "calcei"
      },
      "expansion": "calceus (plural calceuses or calcei)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1948, Ruth Turner Wilcox, The Mode in Footwear..., page 32",
          "text": "In its earliest form the calceus was a low-cut model of the Greek endromis, a snug-fitting ankle-high boot, the front finished in a tongue to facilitate drawing on the shoe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022, Jan Radicke, Roman Women's Dress..., p. 99",
          "text": "In comparison with the soccus and the solea, the calceus was a more formal footwear. We do not not usually find it in scenes of private life... We never find it with banquets, where the soccus and the solea prevail. It was probably only put on when leaving the house or, in the case of men, when receiving guests in a formal manner."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of low leather Roman boot or hightop shoe."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kind of",
          "kind of"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "boot",
          "boot"
        ],
        [
          "hightop",
          "hightop"
        ],
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "calceus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kælˈseɪəs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calceus"
}