"calcate" meaning in English

See calcate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: calcates [present, singular, third-person], calcating [participle, present], calcated [participle, past], calcated [past]
Etymology: From Latin calcātus, the past participle of calcāre (“to trample”), parsed via English -ate (verb-forming suffix), from calx (“heel”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). Doublet of calque. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|calcātus}} Latin calcātus, {{affix|en|-ate|id1=verb|pos1=verb-forming suffix}} -ate (verb-forming suffix), {{af|la|calx|-ō|nocat=1|pos2=verb-forming suffix|t1=heel}} calx (“heel”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix), {{doublet|en|calque}} Doublet of calque Head templates: {{en-verb}} calcate (third-person singular simple present calcates, present participle calcating, simple past and past participle calcated)
  1. (obsolete) Synonym of trample: to crush or stomp underfoot. Tags: obsolete Synonyms: trample [synonym, synonym-of] Derived forms: calcation, calcatory

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "calcātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calcātus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ate",
        "id1": "verb",
        "pos1": "verb-forming suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ate (verb-forming suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "calx",
        "3": "-ō",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "verb-forming suffix",
        "t1": "heel"
      },
      "expansion": "calx (“heel”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "calque"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of calque",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin calcātus, the past participle of calcāre (“to trample”), parsed via English -ate (verb-forming suffix), from calx (“heel”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). Doublet of calque.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calcates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calcating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calcated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calcated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "calcate (third-person singular simple present calcates, present participle calcating, simple past and past participle calcated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "calcation"
        },
        {
          "word": "calcatory"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1657, Richard Tomlinson, translating Jean de Renou as A Medicinal Dispensatory, sig. Yyy4v",
          "text": "It should be calcated with ones feet."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of trample: to crush or stomp underfoot."
      ],
      "id": "en-calcate-en-verb-ir5AZTf2",
      "links": [
        [
          "trample",
          "trample#English"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "stomp",
          "stomp"
        ],
        [
          "underfoot",
          "underfoot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Synonym of trample: to crush or stomp underfoot."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "to crush or stomp underfoot",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "trample"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "calcate"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "calcation"
    },
    {
      "word": "calcatory"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "calcātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calcātus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ate",
        "id1": "verb",
        "pos1": "verb-forming suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ate (verb-forming suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "calx",
        "3": "-ō",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "verb-forming suffix",
        "t1": "heel"
      },
      "expansion": "calx (“heel”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "calque"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of calque",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin calcātus, the past participle of calcāre (“to trample”), parsed via English -ate (verb-forming suffix), from calx (“heel”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). Doublet of calque.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calcates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calcating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calcated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calcated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "calcate (third-person singular simple present calcates, present participle calcating, simple past and past participle calcated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English verbs",
        "Pages with 4 entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1657, Richard Tomlinson, translating Jean de Renou as A Medicinal Dispensatory, sig. Yyy4v",
          "text": "It should be calcated with ones feet."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of trample: to crush or stomp underfoot."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trample",
          "trample#English"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "stomp",
          "stomp"
        ],
        [
          "underfoot",
          "underfoot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Synonym of trample: to crush or stomp underfoot."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "to crush or stomp underfoot",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "trample"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "calcate"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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