"cachalot" meaning in English

See cachalot in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkaʃəlɒt/ [UK], /ˈkaʃələʊ/ [UK], /ˈkæ.ʃə.ˌlɑt/ [US] Forms: cachalots [plural]
Etymology: From French cachalot, from Portuguese cachalote, from cachola (“big head”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|cachalot}} French cachalot, {{der|en|pt|cachalote}} Portuguese cachalote, {{m|pt|cachola||big head}} cachola (“big head”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} cachalot (plural cachalots)
  1. The sperm whale. Categories (lifeform): Whales

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for cachalot meaning in English (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cachalot"
      },
      "expansion": "French cachalot",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "cachalote"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese cachalote",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cachola",
        "3": "",
        "4": "big head"
      },
      "expansion": "cachola (“big head”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French cachalot, from Portuguese cachalote, from cachola (“big head”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cachalots",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cachalot (plural cachalots)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Whales",
          "orig": "en:Whales",
          "parents": [
            "Cetaceans",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011 September 22, Richard Shelton, “Sheep, pig, whale”, in Times Literary Supplement",
          "text": "A flexible rib cage facilitates the collapse of the lungs of a diving cachalot (a synonym derived from an old French word for tooth), so reducing the nitrogen uptake which is responsible for decompression sickness in diving humans, while high levels of haemoglobin in the blood and myoglobin in the skeletal muscles carry the oxygen required to sustain long periods between breaths.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The sperm whale."
      ],
      "id": "en-cachalot-en-noun-BLGMG-Z3",
      "links": [
        [
          "sperm whale",
          "sperm whale"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʃəlɒt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʃələʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæ.ʃə.ˌlɑt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cachalot"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cachalot"
      },
      "expansion": "French cachalot",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "cachalote"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese cachalote",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cachola",
        "3": "",
        "4": "big head"
      },
      "expansion": "cachola (“big head”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French cachalot, from Portuguese cachalote, from cachola (“big head”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cachalots",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cachalot (plural cachalots)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms derived from Portuguese",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "IPA for English using .ˈ or .ˌ",
        "en:Whales"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011 September 22, Richard Shelton, “Sheep, pig, whale”, in Times Literary Supplement",
          "text": "A flexible rib cage facilitates the collapse of the lungs of a diving cachalot (a synonym derived from an old French word for tooth), so reducing the nitrogen uptake which is responsible for decompression sickness in diving humans, while high levels of haemoglobin in the blood and myoglobin in the skeletal muscles carry the oxygen required to sustain long periods between breaths.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The sperm whale."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sperm whale",
          "sperm whale"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʃəlɒt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʃələʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæ.ʃə.ˌlɑt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cachalot"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.