See caballero in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kaballos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kaballos#Proto-Celtic:_horse"
],
[
"caballus",
"caballus#Latin:_horse"
],
[
"*-yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós#Proto-Indo-European:_suffix"
],
[
"*-āzios",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āzios#Proto-Italic:_adjective"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_adjective"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_agent_noun"
],
[
"caballārius",
"caballarius#Latin"
],
[
"cavallero",
"cavallero#Old_Spanish"
],
[
"caballero",
"caballero#Spanish"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"caballero",
"caballero#Spanish"
],
[
"cavalier",
"cavalier#English"
],
[
"chevalier",
"chevalier#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:caballero",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Celtic *kaballosder.?\nLatin caballus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nLate Latin caballārius\nOld Spanish cavallero\nSpanish caballerobor.\nEnglish caballero\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*kaballos\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballus\", \"gloss\" : \"horse\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballārius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"cavallero\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"caballero\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"caballero\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"caballero\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "caballero"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caballero",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cavalier",
"3": "chevalier"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cavalier and chevalier",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Celtic *kaballosder.?\nLatin caballus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nLate Latin caballārius\nOld Spanish cavallero\nSpanish caballerobor.\nEnglish caballero\nBorrowed from Spanish caballero. Doublet of cavalier and chevalier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caballeros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caballeroes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "es"
},
"expansion": "caballero (plural caballeros or caballeroes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
34
]
],
"ref": "2007 January 26, Roberta Smith, “Outside In”, in New York Times:",
"text": "Here we usually find the caballero aiming his pistol in one direction while pointing his reined-in steed in another, as if ready to wheel and dash to safety.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A horseman, particularly in the Latin American context"
],
"id": "en-caballero-en-noun-PbUMZ7vA",
"links": [
[
"horseman",
"horseman"
],
[
"Latin America",
"Latin America"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 20 38 1 3 2 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Spanish gentleman."
],
"id": "en-caballero-en-noun-G12MJFxK",
"links": [
[
"Spanish",
"Spanish"
],
[
"gentleman",
"gentleman"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 33 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 34 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 35 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 23 44 2 5 2 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 20 38 1 3 2 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 25 48 1 2 1 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 30 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 23 45 2 5 2 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Spanish line dance."
],
"id": "en-caballero-en-noun-nSQNwvSi",
"links": [
[
"line dance",
"line dance"
]
]
}
],
"word": "caballero"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old Spanish",
"English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"es:People"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kaballos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kaballos#Proto-Celtic:_horse"
],
[
"caballus",
"caballus#Latin:_horse"
],
[
"*-yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós#Proto-Indo-European:_suffix"
],
[
"*-āzios",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āzios#Proto-Italic:_adjective"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_adjective"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_agent_noun"
],
[
"caballārius",
"caballarius#Latin"
],
[
"cavallero",
"cavallero#Old_Spanish"
],
[
"caballero",
"caballero#Spanish"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"caballero",
"caballero#Spanish"
],
[
"cavalier",
"cavalier#English"
],
[
"chevalier",
"chevalier#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:caballero",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Celtic *kaballosder.?\nLatin caballus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nLate Latin caballārius\nOld Spanish cavallero\nSpanish caballerobor.\nEnglish caballero\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*kaballos\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballus\", \"gloss\" : \"horse\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballārius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"cavallero\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"caballero\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"caballero\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"caballero\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "caballero"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caballero",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cavalier",
"3": "chevalier"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cavalier and chevalier",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Celtic *kaballosder.?\nLatin caballus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nLate Latin caballārius\nOld Spanish cavallero\nSpanish caballerobor.\nEnglish caballero\nBorrowed from Spanish caballero. Doublet of cavalier and chevalier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caballeros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caballeroes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "es"
},
"expansion": "caballero (plural caballeros or caballeroes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
34
]
],
"ref": "2007 January 26, Roberta Smith, “Outside In”, in New York Times:",
"text": "Here we usually find the caballero aiming his pistol in one direction while pointing his reined-in steed in another, as if ready to wheel and dash to safety.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A horseman, particularly in the Latin American context"
],
"links": [
[
"horseman",
"horseman"
],
[
"Latin America",
"Latin America"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A Spanish gentleman."
],
"links": [
[
"Spanish",
"Spanish"
],
[
"gentleman",
"gentleman"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A Spanish line dance."
],
"links": [
[
"line dance",
"line dance"
]
]
}
],
"word": "caballero"
}
Download raw JSONL data for caballero meaning in English (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.