See breechen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "breechens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "breechen (plural breechens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "en:Horse tack",
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"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
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"Odd-toed ungulates",
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"Fundamental",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1793, Transactions of the Society Instituted at London for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures, and Commerce, volume XI, pages 189–90:",
"text": "In order to prevent any accidents which might happen, by the iron pin of the carriage giving way, from so sudden a shock, a breechen is made fast, from the sliding carriage, to the head of the boat, and properly secured: the gun being fired, the elasticity of the breechen permits her to recoil about two inches, which certainly is a much less strain to the boat, and a safer method of using the gun; for, allowing the breechen to break, there is then the same principle of the iron pin to be depended upon, as at present.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1839, The London Saturday Journal, No. XVIII, 4 May, 1839, London: William Smith, p. 274, https://books.google.ca/books?id=ekEwAQAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false\nThe gun is discharged by means of a lock screwed on to the side of a vent-patch near the touch-hole, and its recoil is limited by a stout piece of rope called a breechen, which is rove through a ring at the breech, the ends being secured to bolts on each side of the port-hole."
},
{
"ref": "1924, Herman Melville, chapter 20, in Billy Budd, London: Constable & Co.:",
"text": "Mounted on lumbering wooden carriages they were hampered with cumbersome harness of breechen and strong side-tackles for running them out. Guns and carriages, together with the long rammers and shorter lintstocks lodged in loops overhead—all these, as customary, were painted black; and the heavy hempen breechens, tarred to the same tint, wore the like livery of the undertakers.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rope used to limit the recoil of a cannon on a ship"
],
"id": "en-breechen-en-noun-K-DyeVJU",
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"(historical) A rope used to limit the recoil of a cannon on a ship"
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{
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"_dis": "24 76",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
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"_dis": "17 83",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "en:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
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"Tools",
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"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
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"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
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"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1884, Saddlers, Harness Makers, and Carriage Builders' Gazette, London: John Kemp, 1 November, 1884, Vol. XIV, pp. 155-6, https://books.google.ca/books?id=YQ9LAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false\nRemember, when a horse is on its side the kicking-strap is useless, and the breechen nearly so, to prevent the swing of its hind legs; your aim is to get it away from the steps or wheel-plate of the trap, which, in its struggles, may cut its legs fearfully."
},
{
"ref": "2014, Alice Taylor, Do You Remember?, O'Brien Press:",
"text": "The breechen kept pressure back off the horse's hind quarters when they braked — the horses were very aware of this and paid close attention to its functioning.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The part of the harness that fits over the horse's rump and holds the load back or permits the horse to back it up https://web.archive.org/web/20160705124646/http://www.gaitedhorses.net/Articles/HorseGlossary.html"
],
"id": "en-breechen-en-noun-LHqEJkiI",
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"word": "breechen"
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{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
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"en:Horse tack"
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"forms": [
{
"form": "breechens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "breechen (plural breechens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1793, Transactions of the Society Instituted at London for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures, and Commerce, volume XI, pages 189–90:",
"text": "In order to prevent any accidents which might happen, by the iron pin of the carriage giving way, from so sudden a shock, a breechen is made fast, from the sliding carriage, to the head of the boat, and properly secured: the gun being fired, the elasticity of the breechen permits her to recoil about two inches, which certainly is a much less strain to the boat, and a safer method of using the gun; for, allowing the breechen to break, there is then the same principle of the iron pin to be depended upon, as at present.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1839, The London Saturday Journal, No. XVIII, 4 May, 1839, London: William Smith, p. 274, https://books.google.ca/books?id=ekEwAQAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false\nThe gun is discharged by means of a lock screwed on to the side of a vent-patch near the touch-hole, and its recoil is limited by a stout piece of rope called a breechen, which is rove through a ring at the breech, the ends being secured to bolts on each side of the port-hole."
},
{
"ref": "1924, Herman Melville, chapter 20, in Billy Budd, London: Constable & Co.:",
"text": "Mounted on lumbering wooden carriages they were hampered with cumbersome harness of breechen and strong side-tackles for running them out. Guns and carriages, together with the long rammers and shorter lintstocks lodged in loops overhead—all these, as customary, were painted black; and the heavy hempen breechens, tarred to the same tint, wore the like livery of the undertakers.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rope used to limit the recoil of a cannon on a ship"
],
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"rope"
],
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"recoil",
"recoil"
],
[
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"cannon"
]
],
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"(historical) A rope used to limit the recoil of a cannon on a ship"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1884, Saddlers, Harness Makers, and Carriage Builders' Gazette, London: John Kemp, 1 November, 1884, Vol. XIV, pp. 155-6, https://books.google.ca/books?id=YQ9LAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false\nRemember, when a horse is on its side the kicking-strap is useless, and the breechen nearly so, to prevent the swing of its hind legs; your aim is to get it away from the steps or wheel-plate of the trap, which, in its struggles, may cut its legs fearfully."
},
{
"ref": "2014, Alice Taylor, Do You Remember?, O'Brien Press:",
"text": "The breechen kept pressure back off the horse's hind quarters when they braked — the horses were very aware of this and paid close attention to its functioning.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The part of the harness that fits over the horse's rump and holds the load back or permits the horse to back it up https://web.archive.org/web/20160705124646/http://www.gaitedhorses.net/Articles/HorseGlossary.html"
],
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],
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"rump"
]
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}
],
"word": "breechen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for breechen meaning in English (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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