"brachycephalic" meaning in English

See brachycephalic in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˌbɹæk.ɪ.səˈfæl.ɪk/, /ˌbɹæk.ɪ.kɛˈfæl.ɪk/, /ˌbɹæk.ɪˈsɛf.ə.lɪk/ Forms: more brachycephalic [comparative], most brachycephalic [superlative]
enPR: brăk'ĭ-sə-fălʹĭk, brăk'ĭ-kĕ-fălʹĭk, brăk'ĭ-sĕfʹə-lĭk Etymology: From brachy- + cephalic, literally “short-headed”, via New Latin brachycephalus, from Ancient Greek βραχυκέφαλος (brakhuképhalos), from βραχύς (brakhús, “short”) + κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”). Etymology templates: {{af|en|brachy-|cephalic|lit=short-headed}} brachy- + cephalic, literally “short-headed”, {{der|en|NL.|brachycephalus}} New Latin brachycephalus, {{der|en|grc|βραχυκέφαλος}} Ancient Greek βραχυκέφαλος (brakhuképhalos), {{af|grc|βραχύς|κεφαλή|nocat=1|t1=short|t2=head}} βραχύς (brakhús, “short”) + κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} brachycephalic (comparative more brachycephalic, superlative most brachycephalic)
  1. (anatomy, of a person or animal) Having a head that is short from front to back (relative to its width from left to right); having a broad skull with a cephalic index over 80. Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: brachycephalous, brachycranial, brachycranic, brachykephalous, broad-headed, roundheaded, short-headed Derived forms: brachycephalize, hyperbrachycephalic, subbrachycephalic, ultrabrachycephalic Translations (having a head that is short from front to back): lyhytkalloinen (Finnish), braquicéfalo (Portuguese), braquicefálico (Portuguese), punggok-uluhin (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-brachycephalic-en-adj-L8kDcXTa Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Tagalog translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 74 26 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 74 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 66 34 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: brachykephalic

Noun

IPA: /ˌbɹæk.ɪ.səˈfæl.ɪk/, /ˌbɹæk.ɪ.kɛˈfæl.ɪk/, /ˌbɹæk.ɪˈsɛf.ə.lɪk/ Forms: brachycephalics [plural], brachycephali [plural]
enPR: brăk'ĭ-sə-fălʹĭk, brăk'ĭ-kĕ-fălʹĭk, brăk'ĭ-sĕfʹə-lĭk Etymology: From brachy- + cephalic, literally “short-headed”, via New Latin brachycephalus, from Ancient Greek βραχυκέφαλος (brakhuképhalos), from βραχύς (brakhús, “short”) + κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”). Etymology templates: {{af|en|brachy-|cephalic|lit=short-headed}} brachy- + cephalic, literally “short-headed”, {{der|en|NL.|brachycephalus}} New Latin brachycephalus, {{der|en|grc|βραχυκέφαλος}} Ancient Greek βραχυκέφαλος (brakhuképhalos), {{af|grc|βραχύς|κεφαλή|nocat=1|t1=short|t2=head}} βραχύς (brakhús, “short”) + κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”) Head templates: {{en-noun|brachycephalics|brachycephali}} brachycephalic (plural brachycephalics or brachycephali)
  1. A brachycephalic person or creature; someone with a short, broad skull, typically indicated by a cephalic index over 80. Derived forms: brachy Related terms: brachycephali, brachycephalism, brachycephalous, brachycephaly
    Sense id: en-brachycephalic-en-noun-5mLtuyin Categories (other): English terms prefixed with brachy-, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Portuguese translations Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with brachy-: 36 64 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 55 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: brachykephalic

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
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      "expansion": "βραχύς (brakhús, “short”) + κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”)",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From brachy- + cephalic, literally “short-headed”, via New Latin brachycephalus, from Ancient Greek βραχυκέφαλος (brakhuképhalos), from βραχύς (brakhús, “short”) + κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”).",
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
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          "word": "dolichocephalic"
        },
        {
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          "word": "long-headed"
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        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "brachycephalize"
        },
        {
          "word": "hyperbrachycephalic"
        },
        {
          "word": "subbrachycephalic"
        },
        {
          "word": "ultrabrachycephalic"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […], London; New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:",
          "text": "\"Round-headed,\" he muttered. \"Brachycephalic, gray-eyed, black-haired, with suggestion of the negroid. Celtic, I presume?\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 153:",
          "text": "Just how cosmopolitan the town was is clear from the fact that two different races are found buried in the graves: the dolichocephalic Eurafrican, and the brachycephalic Proto-Mediterranean.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, William H. Tucker, The Science and Politics of Racial Research, University of Illinois Press, →ISBN, page 23:",
          "text": "Also a subject of extensive investigation was the cephalic index, a measurement of the general shape of the skull, defined as the ratio of its breadth to its length multiplied by one hundred to eliminate the decimal point. Ratios below seventy-five indicated skulls that were long and narrow, termed “dolichocephalic”; those between seventy-five and eight, slightly broader or “mesocephalic”; and even rounder heads with ratios above eighty were called “brachycephalic.”",
          "type": "quote"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having a head that is short from front to back (relative to its width from left to right); having a broad skull with a cephalic index over 80."
      ],
      "id": "en-brachycephalic-en-adj-L8kDcXTa",
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          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
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          "head",
          "head"
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          "broad",
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        "(anatomy, of a person or animal) Having a head that is short from front to back (relative to its width from left to right); having a broad skull with a cephalic index over 80."
      ],
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        "of a person or animal"
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          "word": "brachycephalous"
        },
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          "word": "brachycranial"
        },
        {
          "word": "brachycranic"
        },
        {
          "word": "brachykephalous"
        },
        {
          "word": "broad-headed"
        },
        {
          "word": "roundheaded"
        },
        {
          "word": "short-headed"
        }
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "having a head that is short from front to back",
          "word": "lyhytkalloinen"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
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          "sense": "having a head that is short from front to back",
          "word": "braquicéfalo"
        },
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          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "having a head that is short from front to back",
          "word": "braquicefálico"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "having a head that is short from front to back",
          "word": "punggok-uluhin"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "brăk'ĭ-sə-fălʹĭk"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "brăk'ĭ-kĕ-fălʹĭk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌbɹæk.ɪ.səˈfæl.ɪk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌbɹæk.ɪ.kɛˈfæl.ɪk/"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "brăk'ĭ-sĕfʹə-lĭk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌbɹæk.ɪˈsɛf.ə.lɪk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brachykephalic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brachycephalic"
}

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  "etymology_text": "From brachy- + cephalic, literally “short-headed”, via New Latin brachycephalus, from Ancient Greek βραχυκέφαλος (brakhuképhalos), from βραχύς (brakhús, “short”) + κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”).",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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    {
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        "A brachycephalic person or creature; someone with a short, broad skull, typically indicated by a cephalic index over 80."
      ],
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          "word": "brachycephalous"
        },
        {
          "word": "brachycephaly"
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      ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "enpr": "brăk'ĭ-sə-fălʹĭk"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "brăk'ĭ-kĕ-fălʹĭk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌbɹæk.ɪ.səˈfæl.ɪk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌbɹæk.ɪ.kɛˈfæl.ɪk/"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "brăk'ĭ-sĕfʹə-lĭk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌbɹæk.ɪˈsɛf.ə.lɪk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brachykephalic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brachycephalic"
}
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    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from New Latin",
    "English terms prefixed with brachy-",
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    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations"
  ],
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      "word": "brachycephalize"
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    {
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    },
    {
      "word": "subbrachycephalic"
    },
    {
      "word": "ultrabrachycephalic"
    }
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      "name": "af"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "From brachy- + cephalic, literally “short-headed”, via New Latin brachycephalus, from Ancient Greek βραχυκέφαλος (brakhuképhalos), from βραχύς (brakhús, “short”) + κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "more brachycephalic",
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        "comparative"
      ]
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  "lang_code": "en",
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    {
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          "word": "dolichocephalic"
        },
        {
          "word": "dolichocephalous"
        },
        {
          "word": "long-headed"
        }
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          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 153:",
          "text": "Just how cosmopolitan the town was is clear from the fact that two different races are found buried in the graves: the dolichocephalic Eurafrican, and the brachycephalic Proto-Mediterranean.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, William H. Tucker, The Science and Politics of Racial Research, University of Illinois Press, →ISBN, page 23:",
          "text": "Also a subject of extensive investigation was the cephalic index, a measurement of the general shape of the skull, defined as the ratio of its breadth to its length multiplied by one hundred to eliminate the decimal point. Ratios below seventy-five indicated skulls that were long and narrow, termed “dolichocephalic”; those between seventy-five and eight, slightly broader or “mesocephalic”; and even rounder heads with ratios above eighty were called “brachycephalic.”",
          "type": "quote"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having a head that is short from front to back (relative to its width from left to right); having a broad skull with a cephalic index over 80."
      ],
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          "anatomy",
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        ],
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        ],
        [
          "broad",
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        ],
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, of a person or animal) Having a head that is short from front to back (relative to its width from left to right); having a broad skull with a cephalic index over 80."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person or animal"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brachycephalous"
        },
        {
          "word": "brachycranial"
        },
        {
          "word": "brachycranic"
        },
        {
          "word": "brachykephalous"
        },
        {
          "word": "broad-headed"
        },
        {
          "word": "roundheaded"
        },
        {
          "word": "short-headed"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "brăk'ĭ-sə-fălʹĭk"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "brăk'ĭ-kĕ-fălʹĭk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌbɹæk.ɪ.səˈfæl.ɪk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌbɹæk.ɪ.kɛˈfæl.ɪk/"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "brăk'ĭ-sĕfʹə-lĭk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌbɹæk.ɪˈsɛf.ə.lɪk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "brachykephalic"
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "having a head that is short from front to back",
      "word": "lyhytkalloinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "having a head that is short from front to back",
      "word": "braquicéfalo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "having a head that is short from front to back",
      "word": "braquicefálico"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "having a head that is short from front to back",
      "word": "punggok-uluhin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brachycephalic"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from New Latin",
    "English terms prefixed with brachy-",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brachy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brachy-",
        "3": "cephalic",
        "lit": "short-headed"
      },
      "expansion": "brachy- + cephalic, literally “short-headed”",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "brachycephalus"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin brachycephalus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βραχυκέφαλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βραχυκέφαλος (brakhuképhalos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βραχύς",
        "3": "κεφαλή",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "short",
        "t2": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "βραχύς (brakhús, “short”) + κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From brachy- + cephalic, literally “short-headed”, via New Latin brachycephalus, from Ancient Greek βραχυκέφαλος (brakhuképhalos), from βραχύς (brakhús, “short”) + κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brachycephalics",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachycephali",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brachycephalics",
        "2": "brachycephali"
      },
      "expansion": "brachycephalic (plural brachycephalics or brachycephali)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "brach‧y‧ce‧phal‧ic"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "brachycephali"
    },
    {
      "word": "brachycephalism"
    },
    {
      "word": "brachycephalous"
    },
    {
      "word": "brachycephaly"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A brachycephalic person or creature; someone with a short, broad skull, typically indicated by a cephalic index over 80."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ],
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "broad",
          "broad"
        ],
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "brăk'ĭ-sə-fălʹĭk"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "brăk'ĭ-kĕ-fălʹĭk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌbɹæk.ɪ.səˈfæl.ɪk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌbɹæk.ɪ.kɛˈfæl.ɪk/"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "brăk'ĭ-sĕfʹə-lĭk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌbɹæk.ɪˈsɛf.ə.lɪk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "brachykephalic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brachycephalic"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brachycephalic meaning in English (7.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.