"boughten" meaning in English

See boughten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈbɔːtən/
Etymology: From bought + -en (past participle ending of some verbs). Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|bought|en|pos2=past participle ending of some verbs}} bought + -en (past participle ending of some verbs) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} boughten (not comparable)
  1. (rare, archaic or dialectal, West Country, Cornwall, Canada, US) Having been purchased or bought (rather than homemade), storebought. Tags: Canada, Cornwall, US, West-Country, archaic, dialectal, not-comparable, rare Hyponyms: store-boughten
    Sense id: en-boughten-en-adj-wPphRuCV Categories (other): American English, Canadian English, Cornish English, West Country English

Verb

IPA: /ˈbɔːtən/
Etymology: From bought + -en (past participle ending of some verbs). Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|bought|en|pos2=past participle ending of some verbs}} bought + -en (past participle ending of some verbs) Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} boughten
  1. (rare, archaic or dialectal, chiefly US) past participle of buy Tags: US, archaic, dialectal, form-of, participle, past, rare Form of: buy
    Sense id: en-boughten-en-verb-AsG~~ixU Categories (other): American English, English adjectives ending in -en, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -en Disambiguation of English adjectives ending in -en: 31 69 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 27 73 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -en: 30 70

Download JSON data for boughten meaning in English (3.9kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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  "etymology_text": "From bought + -en (past participle ending of some verbs).",
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          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Is that a boughten chair?"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1933, Laura Ingalls Wilder, Farmer Boy, Harper, published 1971, page 86",
          "text": "Poor people had to wear homespun on Sundays, and Royal and Almanzo wore fullcloth. But Father and Mother and the girls were very fine, in clothes that Mother had made of store-boughten cloth, woven by machines.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1954, Beverly Cleary, Henry and Ribsy, 2001 1st Scholastic edition, page 113",
          "text": "(After the children's mothers cut their hair): \"It's all right for you guys to laugh. You're in the same room at school and you can stick together, but I'll be the only one in my room who doesn't have a boughten haircut.\""
        },
        {
          "ref": "1967, Beverly Cleary, Mitch and Amy, HarperCollins, published 2009, page 17",
          "text": "\"Did you build it all by yourself?\"[…]\n\"I have a boughten one at home,\" said Mitchell, indignant at the way he was being treated. \"I just wanted to see if I could make one that would work.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "Having been purchased or bought (rather than homemade), storebought."
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      "id": "en-boughten-en-adj-wPphRuCV",
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        "(rare, archaic or dialectal, West Country, Cornwall, Canada, US) Having been purchased or bought (rather than homemade), storebought."
      ],
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈbɔːtən/"
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          "text": "He has boughten that brand of cereal before.",
          "type": "example"
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        "(rare, archaic or dialectal, chiefly US) past participle of buy"
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      "ipa": "/ˈbɔːtən/"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Is that a boughten chair?"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1933, Laura Ingalls Wilder, Farmer Boy, Harper, published 1971, page 86",
          "text": "Poor people had to wear homespun on Sundays, and Royal and Almanzo wore fullcloth. But Father and Mother and the girls were very fine, in clothes that Mother had made of store-boughten cloth, woven by machines.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1954, Beverly Cleary, Henry and Ribsy, 2001 1st Scholastic edition, page 113",
          "text": "(After the children's mothers cut their hair): \"It's all right for you guys to laugh. You're in the same room at school and you can stick together, but I'll be the only one in my room who doesn't have a boughten haircut.\""
        },
        {
          "ref": "1967, Beverly Cleary, Mitch and Amy, HarperCollins, published 2009, page 17",
          "text": "\"Did you build it all by yourself?\"[…]\n\"I have a boughten one at home,\" said Mitchell, indignant at the way he was being treated. \"I just wanted to see if I could make one that would work.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
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        "Having been purchased or bought (rather than homemade), storebought."
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        "(rare, archaic or dialectal, West Country, Cornwall, Canada, US) Having been purchased or bought (rather than homemade), storebought."
      ],
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        "Cornwall",
        "US",
        "West-Country",
        "archaic",
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔːtən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "boughten"
}

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    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English irregular past participles",
    "English lemmas",
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  "etymology_text": "From bought + -en (past participle ending of some verbs).",
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔːtən/"
    }
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  "word": "boughten"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.