"bottom feeder" meaning in English

See bottom feeder in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: en-au-bottom feeder.ogg [Australia] Forms: bottom feeders [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} bottom feeder (plural bottom feeders)
  1. A fish or other aquatic creature that feeds off the bottom of its habitat; a flatfish. Synonyms: bottom-feeder, bottomfeeder Related terms: bottom feeding, bottom fishing Translations (a fish or other aquatic creature that feeds off the bottom of its habitat; a flatfish): pohjakala [fish, ichthyology, zoology, biology, natural-sciences] (Finnish), poisson de fond [masculine] (French), Bodenbewohner (english: any bottom) [masculine] (German), Grundfisch [masculine] [fish, ichthyology, zoology, biology, natural-sciences] (German), pez de fondo [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-bottom_feeder-en-noun-Ea7EtPnu Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 70 30 Disambiguation of 'a fish or other aquatic creature that feeds off the bottom of its habitat; a flatfish': 98 2
  2. (by extension, informal, derogatory) A person who operates amidst or thrives on the unwholesome things in a society; one who takes advantage of the misfortune of others. Tags: broadly, derogatory, informal
    Sense id: en-bottom_feeder-en-noun-hjo1iuoO

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for bottom feeder meaning in English (4.1kB)

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  "lang_code": "en",
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  "senses": [
    {
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          "_dis": "70 30",
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          "ref": "2023 May 12, Lauren McCarthy, “‘A Bit Spooky’: The New Shark Species With Bright, White Eyes”, in The New York Times",
          "text": "The Apristurus genus, the second-most diverse group of sharks that counts about 40 species, is commonly known as the ghost or demon catshark. […] The sharks are bottom feeders and have elongated catlike eyes.",
          "type": "quotation"
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      ],
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        "A fish or other aquatic creature that feeds off the bottom of its habitat; a flatfish."
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      "id": "en-bottom_feeder-en-noun-Ea7EtPnu",
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          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "word": "bottom feeding"
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          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "word": "bottom fishing"
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          "_dis1": "63 37",
          "word": "bottom-feeder"
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          "_dis1": "63 37",
          "word": "bottomfeeder"
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        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a fish or other aquatic creature that feeds off the bottom of its habitat; a flatfish",
          "topics": [
            "fish",
            "ichthyology",
            "zoology",
            "biology",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "pohjakala"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fr",
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          "sense": "a fish or other aquatic creature that feeds off the bottom of its habitat; a flatfish",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "poisson de fond"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "de",
          "english": "any bottom",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a fish or other aquatic creature that feeds off the bottom of its habitat; a flatfish",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Bodenbewohner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a fish or other aquatic creature that feeds off the bottom of its habitat; a flatfish",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "topics": [
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            "ichthyology",
            "zoology",
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          ],
          "word": "Grundfisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a fish or other aquatic creature that feeds off the bottom of its habitat; a flatfish",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "pez de fondo"
        }
      ]
    },
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 November 16, Christian Dem, “Bottom-feeders using social media to intimidate witnesses”, in The Daily Kos, NC",
          "text": "[T]he rise of Facebook, Twitter and other social media has made it harder to control the flow of information, thus making it easier for bottom-feeders to bully witnesses.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 February 2, Elisabeth Vincentelli, “‘Pam & Tommy’: A Story of Sex, Crimes and Videotape”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
          "text": "The real-life cast of characters grew to include bikers, gamblers, a brutal money lender named Butchie (Andrew Dice Clay) and assorted bottom feeders like Gauthier’s accomplice Milton Ingley (Nick Offerman), a pornographer in the San Fernando Valley.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "A person who operates amidst or thrives on the unwholesome things in a society; one who takes advantage of the misfortune of others."
      ],
      "id": "en-bottom_feeder-en-noun-hjo1iuoO",
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, informal, derogatory) A person who operates amidst or thrives on the unwholesome things in a society; one who takes advantage of the misfortune of others."
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "derogatory",
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          "ref": "2023 May 12, Lauren McCarthy, “‘A Bit Spooky’: The New Shark Species With Bright, White Eyes”, in The New York Times",
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          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 February 2, Elisabeth Vincentelli, “‘Pam & Tommy’: A Story of Sex, Crimes and Videotape”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
          "text": "The real-life cast of characters grew to include bikers, gamblers, a brutal money lender named Butchie (Andrew Dice Clay) and assorted bottom feeders like Gauthier’s accomplice Milton Ingley (Nick Offerman), a pornographer in the San Fernando Valley.",
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        "(by extension, informal, derogatory) A person who operates amidst or thrives on the unwholesome things in a society; one who takes advantage of the misfortune of others."
      ],
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        "derogatory",
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      "tags": [
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    {
      "word": "bottom-feeder"
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      "word": "bottomfeeder"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a fish or other aquatic creature that feeds off the bottom of its habitat; a flatfish",
      "topics": [
        "fish",
        "ichthyology",
        "zoology",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "pohjakala"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a fish or other aquatic creature that feeds off the bottom of its habitat; a flatfish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "poisson de fond"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "any bottom",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a fish or other aquatic creature that feeds off the bottom of its habitat; a flatfish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bodenbewohner"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a fish or other aquatic creature that feeds off the bottom of its habitat; a flatfish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fish",
        "ichthyology",
        "zoology",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Grundfisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a fish or other aquatic creature that feeds off the bottom of its habitat; a flatfish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pez de fondo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bottom feeder"
  ],
  "word": "bottom feeder"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.