"bolide" meaning in English

See bolide in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈboʊ.laɪd/ [US], /ˈboʊ.lɪd/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bolide2.wav Forms: bolides [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French bolide, from Latin bolis, from Ancient Greek βολίς (bolís, “missile, arrow, javelin”). Doublet of bolis. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|bolide}} French bolide, {{der|en|la|bolis}} Latin bolis, {{der|en|grc|βολίς||missile, arrow, javelin}} Ancient Greek βολίς (bolís, “missile, arrow, javelin”), {{doublet|en|bolis}} Doublet of bolis Head templates: {{en-noun}} bolide (plural bolides)
  1. An extremely bright meteor. Categories (topical): Astronomy Synonyms: fireball Translations (extremely bright meteor): bòlid [masculine] (Catalan), bolid [masculine] (Czech), bolide [feminine] (Dutch), vuurbol [masculine] (Dutch), bolido (Esperanto), bolidi (Finnish), tulipallo (Finnish), bolide [masculine] (French), Bolide [masculine] (German), Feuerball [masculine] (German), bolido (Ido), bolide [masculine] (Italian), 火球 (kakyū) (alt: かきゅう) (Japanese), боли́д (bolíd) [masculine] (Macedonian), شخانه (šaxâne) (Persian), تیرشهاب (tiršahâb) (Persian), bolid [masculine] (Polish), ਉਲਕਾ ਪਿੰਡ (ulakā piṇḍ) (Punjabi), боли́д (bolíd) [masculine] (Russian), bólido [masculine] (Spanish), bolid [common-gender] (Swedish), filaglöp meteorik (Volapük)
    Sense id: en-bolide-en-noun-LM0ARJBG Disambiguation of Astronomy: 81 15 4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Punjabi translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Volapük translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 60 39 1 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 61 34 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 4 25 10 6 1 4 25 6 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 57 37 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 60 34 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 58 37 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 58 37 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 57 37 6 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 60 36 4 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 57 37 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 50 47 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 58 37 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 58 37 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 57 37 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 57 37 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 50 45 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Punjabi translations: 57 37 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 58 37 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 61 36 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 58 37 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 58 38 4 Disambiguation of 'extremely bright meteor': 99 1 0
  2. Any extraterrestrial body that collides with Earth. Translations (any extraterrestrial body that collides with earth): meteora [feminine] (Italian), метеори́т (meteorít) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-bolide-en-noun-sTdRGHXm Categories (other): Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 50 47 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 50 45 5 Disambiguation of 'any extraterrestrial body that collides with earth': 5 95 0
  3. A fireball.
    Sense id: en-bolide-en-noun--Gd1uZKq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hyperbolide, superbolide

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hyperbolide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "superbolide"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "bolide"
      },
      "expansion": "French bolide",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bolis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bolis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βολίς",
        "4": "",
        "5": "missile, arrow, javelin"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βολίς (bolís, “missile, arrow, javelin”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bolis"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bolis",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French bolide, from Latin bolis, from Ancient Greek βολίς (bolís, “missile, arrow, javelin”). Doublet of bolis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bolides",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bolide (plural bolides)",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
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          "_dis": "58 37 4",
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          "_dis": "57 37 6",
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          "_dis": "58 38 4",
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        },
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An extremely bright meteor."
      ],
      "id": "en-bolide-en-noun-LM0ARJBG",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "meteor",
          "meteor"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fireball"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bòlid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bolid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bolide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vuurbol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
          "word": "bolido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
          "word": "bolidi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
          "word": "tulipallo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bolide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Bolide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Feuerball"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
          "word": "bolido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bolide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "alt": "かきゅう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kakyū",
          "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
          "word": "火球"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "bolíd",
          "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "боли́д"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "šaxâne",
          "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
          "word": "شخانه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "tiršahâb",
          "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
          "word": "تیرشهاب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bolid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "ulakā piṇḍ",
          "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
          "word": "ਉਲਕਾ ਪਿੰਡ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bolíd",
          "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "боли́д"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bólido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bolid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
          "word": "filaglöp meteorik"
        }
      ]
    },
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          "_dis": "50 47 3",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "ref": "2004, Alan Harris, “SPACEGUARD REDUX, PUT TO TEST”, in Astrobiology Magazine:",
          "text": "The smallest impactor that can penetrate the atmosphere deep enough to cause any damage on the ground is not much smaller than the \"Tunguska\" bolide that flattened a couple thousand square miles of Siberian forest in 1908.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any extraterrestrial body that collides with Earth."
      ],
      "id": "en-bolide-en-noun-sTdRGHXm",
      "links": [
        [
          "extraterrestrial",
          "extraterrestrial"
        ],
        [
          "Earth",
          "Earth"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "any extraterrestrial body that collides with earth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "meteora"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "meteorít",
          "sense": "any extraterrestrial body that collides with earth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "метеори́т"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A fireball."
      ],
      "id": "en-bolide-en-noun--Gd1uZKq",
      "links": [
        [
          "fireball",
          "fireball"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈboʊ.laɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈboʊ.lɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bolide2.wav",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "bolide"
}
{
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    "English terms borrowed from French",
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    "English terms derived from French",
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    "Terms with Punjabi translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "en:Astronomy",
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  "derived": [
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      "word": "hyperbolide"
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      "word": "superbolide"
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  ],
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "bolis"
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      "expansion": "Doublet of bolis",
      "name": "doublet"
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  ],
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      "tags": [
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    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An extremely bright meteor."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "meteor",
          "meteor"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fireball"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, Alan Harris, “SPACEGUARD REDUX, PUT TO TEST”, in Astrobiology Magazine:",
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          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any extraterrestrial body that collides with Earth."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "extraterrestrial"
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          "Earth",
          "Earth"
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      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fireball",
          "fireball"
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  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈboʊ.laɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈboʊ.lɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bolide2.wav",
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bòlid"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bolid"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bolide"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vuurbol"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
      "word": "bolido"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
      "word": "bolidi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
      "word": "tulipallo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bolide"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bolide"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Feuerball"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
      "word": "bolido"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bolide"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かきゅう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kakyū",
      "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
      "word": "火球"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "bolíd",
      "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "боли́д"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "šaxâne",
      "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
      "word": "شخانه"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "tiršahâb",
      "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
      "word": "تیرشهاب"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bolid"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "ulakā piṇḍ",
      "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
      "word": "ਉਲਕਾ ਪਿੰਡ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bolíd",
      "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "боли́д"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bólido"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bolid"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "extremely bright meteor",
      "word": "filaglöp meteorik"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "any extraterrestrial body that collides with earth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "meteora"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "meteorít",
      "sense": "any extraterrestrial body that collides with earth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "метеори́т"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bolide"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bolide meaning in English (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.