"bobtail" meaning in English

See bobtail in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbɑbteɪl/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bobtail.wav [Southern-England] Forms: bobtails [plural]
Etymology: bob + tail Etymology templates: {{compound|en|bob|tail}} bob + tail Head templates: {{en-noun}} bobtail (plural bobtails)
  1. A short, or deliberately shortened tail. Translations (tail): töpöhäntä (Finnish), kaudeto (Ido), bob [masculine] (Irish), bob eireaball [masculine] (Irish)
    Sense id: en-bobtail-en-noun-z28NbQ5N Disambiguation of 'tail': 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  2. An animal that has a bobtail, such as certain canines or nags. Translations (animal): töpöhäntä (Finnish), colín [adjective] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-bobtail-en-noun-Dx2a1R9z Disambiguation of 'animal': 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
  3. (agriculture) A tractor which performs without its trailer. Categories (topical): Agriculture
    Sense id: en-bobtail-en-noun-zf9NytnV Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle
  4. A tractor-trailer that is relatively short in length.
    Sense id: en-bobtail-en-noun-IYRq-ONU
  5. A tractor-trailer that is relatively short in length.
    The tractor unit of a semi-truck without a trailer
    Sense id: en-bobtail-en-noun-DfWz3H7c Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 7 9 15 5 24 24 5 2
  6. (poker, often attributive) An open-ended straight or four flush. Tags: attributive, often Categories (topical): Poker
    Sense id: en-bobtail-en-noun-2zeRH1lQ Categories (other): English terms with collocations Topics: card-games, poker
  7. A bobtail squid Categories (lifeform): Cephalopods
    Sense id: en-bobtail-en-noun-0VPWvFUw Disambiguation of Cephalopods: 4 7 7 8 12 4 31 20 5 2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 7 9 15 5 24 24 5 2
  8. A bobtail skink Categories (lifeform): Scincomorph lizards
    Sense id: en-bobtail-en-noun-o0mwTU5Y Disambiguation of Scincomorph lizards: 4 7 6 7 12 4 21 35 4 1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 7 9 15 5 24 24 5 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bobtail lizard, bobtail squid, bobtail trophon, rag, tag and bobtail, ragtag and bobtail, tag-rag and bobtail Translations (tractor): nuppi (Finnish)
Disambiguation of 'tractor': 1 0 37 23 30 3 3 3

Verb

IPA: /ˈbɑbteɪl/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bobtail.wav [Southern-England] Forms: bobtails [present, singular, third-person], bobtailing [participle, present], bobtailed [participle, past], bobtailed [past]
Etymology: bob + tail Etymology templates: {{compound|en|bob|tail}} bob + tail Head templates: {{en-verb}} bobtail (third-person singular simple present bobtails, present participle bobtailing, simple past and past participle bobtailed)
  1. (agriculture) To drive a tractor without its trailer. Categories (topical): Agriculture
    Sense id: en-bobtail-en-verb-SjP6wQq7 Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle
  2. To drive a truck or other vehicle without its trailer.
    Sense id: en-bobtail-en-verb-~4k--Zcd

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bobtail meaning in English (7.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bobtail lizard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bobtail squid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bobtail trophon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rag, tag and bobtail"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ragtag and bobtail"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tag-rag and bobtail"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bob",
        "3": "tail"
      },
      "expansion": "bob + tail",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "bob + tail",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bobtails",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bobtail (plural bobtails)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A short, or deliberately shortened tail."
      ],
      "id": "en-bobtail-en-noun-z28NbQ5N",
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "tail",
          "word": "töpöhäntä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "tail",
          "word": "kaudeto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "tail",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bob"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "tail",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bob eireaball"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An animal that has a bobtail, such as certain canines or nags."
      ],
      "id": "en-bobtail-en-noun-Dx2a1R9z",
      "links": [
        [
          "canine",
          "canine"
        ],
        [
          "nag",
          "nag"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "animal",
          "word": "töpöhäntä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "animal",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "colín"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "en:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tractor which performs without its trailer."
      ],
      "id": "en-bobtail-en-noun-zf9NytnV",
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "tractor",
          "tractor"
        ],
        [
          "trailer",
          "trailer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) A tractor which performs without its trailer."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A tractor-trailer that is relatively short in length."
      ],
      "id": "en-bobtail-en-noun-IYRq-ONU"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 7 9 15 5 24 24 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tractor-trailer that is relatively short in length.",
        "The tractor unit of a semi-truck without a trailer"
      ],
      "id": "en-bobtail-en-noun-DfWz3H7c"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Poker",
          "orig": "en:Poker",
          "parents": [
            "Card games",
            "Gambling",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a bobtail flush",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An open-ended straight or four flush."
      ],
      "id": "en-bobtail-en-noun-2zeRH1lQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "poker",
          "poker"
        ],
        [
          "open-ended",
          "open-ended"
        ],
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ],
        [
          "four flush",
          "four flush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poker, often attributive) An open-ended straight or four flush."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "often"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "poker"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 7 9 15 5 24 24 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 7 8 12 4 31 20 5 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cephalopods",
          "orig": "en:Cephalopods",
          "parents": [
            "Mollusks",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bobtail squid"
      ],
      "id": "en-bobtail-en-noun-0VPWvFUw",
      "links": [
        [
          "bobtail squid",
          "bobtail squid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 7 9 15 5 24 24 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 6 7 12 4 21 35 4 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Scincomorph lizards",
          "orig": "en:Scincomorph lizards",
          "parents": [
            "Lizards",
            "Reptiles",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bobtail skink"
      ],
      "id": "en-bobtail-en-noun-o0mwTU5Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "bobtail skink",
          "bobtail skink"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɑbteɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bobtail.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bobtail.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bobtail.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bobtail.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bobtail.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "1 0 37 23 30 3 3 3",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "tractor",
      "word": "nuppi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bobtail"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bob",
        "3": "tail"
      },
      "expansion": "bob + tail",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "bob + tail",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bobtails",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobtailing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobtailed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobtailed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bobtail (third-person singular simple present bobtails, present participle bobtailing, simple past and past participle bobtailed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "en:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2002. David Diamond. The Trucker & The Professor, Wired (magazine), Issue 9.12http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/9.12/sheffi.html?pg=2&topic=&topic_set=\nHe deposits his trailer at a Marten facility in nearby Stockton, and then drives without the trailer - that's called \"bobtailing\"."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To drive a tractor without its trailer."
      ],
      "id": "en-bobtail-en-verb-SjP6wQq7",
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "trailer",
          "trailer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) To drive a tractor without its trailer."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2003. Bergmann Co. Bergmann's Cleaning History:https://web.archive.org/web/20071012131035/http://bergmanns.com/company_history.asp\nW.C. Bergmann was supplementing his meager lamplighter's income by \"bobtailing\"… picking up laundry and cleaning in his horse drawn truck..."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To drive a truck or other vehicle without its trailer."
      ],
      "id": "en-bobtail-en-verb-~4k--Zcd",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "truck",
          "truck"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɑbteɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bobtail.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bobtail.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bobtail.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bobtail.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bobtail.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bobtail"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Cephalopods",
    "en:Scincomorph lizards"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bobtail lizard"
    },
    {
      "word": "bobtail squid"
    },
    {
      "word": "bobtail trophon"
    },
    {
      "word": "rag, tag and bobtail"
    },
    {
      "word": "ragtag and bobtail"
    },
    {
      "word": "tag-rag and bobtail"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bob",
        "3": "tail"
      },
      "expansion": "bob + tail",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "bob + tail",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bobtails",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bobtail (plural bobtails)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A short, or deliberately shortened tail."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An animal that has a bobtail, such as certain canines or nags."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "canine",
          "canine"
        ],
        [
          "nag",
          "nag"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tractor which performs without its trailer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "tractor",
          "tractor"
        ],
        [
          "trailer",
          "trailer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) A tractor which performs without its trailer."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A tractor-trailer that is relatively short in length."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A tractor-trailer that is relatively short in length.",
        "The tractor unit of a semi-truck without a trailer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with collocations",
        "en:Poker"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a bobtail flush",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An open-ended straight or four flush."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poker",
          "poker"
        ],
        [
          "open-ended",
          "open-ended"
        ],
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ],
        [
          "four flush",
          "four flush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poker, often attributive) An open-ended straight or four flush."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "often"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "poker"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A bobtail squid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bobtail squid",
          "bobtail squid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A bobtail skink"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bobtail skink",
          "bobtail skink"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɑbteɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bobtail.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bobtail.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bobtail.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bobtail.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bobtail.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "tail",
      "word": "töpöhäntä"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "tail",
      "word": "kaudeto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "tail",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bob"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "tail",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bob eireaball"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "animal",
      "word": "töpöhäntä"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "animal",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "colín"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "tractor",
      "word": "nuppi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bobtail"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Cephalopods",
    "en:Scincomorph lizards"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bob",
        "3": "tail"
      },
      "expansion": "bob + tail",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "bob + tail",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bobtails",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobtailing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobtailed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobtailed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bobtail (third-person singular simple present bobtails, present participle bobtailing, simple past and past participle bobtailed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Agriculture"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2002. David Diamond. The Trucker & The Professor, Wired (magazine), Issue 9.12http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/9.12/sheffi.html?pg=2&topic=&topic_set=\nHe deposits his trailer at a Marten facility in nearby Stockton, and then drives without the trailer - that's called \"bobtailing\"."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To drive a tractor without its trailer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "trailer",
          "trailer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) To drive a tractor without its trailer."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2003. Bergmann Co. Bergmann's Cleaning History:https://web.archive.org/web/20071012131035/http://bergmanns.com/company_history.asp\nW.C. Bergmann was supplementing his meager lamplighter's income by \"bobtailing\"… picking up laundry and cleaning in his horse drawn truck..."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To drive a truck or other vehicle without its trailer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "truck",
          "truck"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɑbteɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bobtail.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bobtail.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bobtail.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bobtail.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bobtail.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bobtail"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.