"bestay" meaning in English

See bestay in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: bestays [present, singular, third-person], bestaying [participle, present], bestayed [participle, past], bestayed [past]
Etymology: From be- + stay, from Middle English *stayen, steyen, from Old French estaier, estayer (“to prop, stay, support”), from estaye (“prop, support”), of Proto-Germanic origin. More at stay. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|be|stay}} be- + stay, {{inh|en|enm|*stayen}} Middle English *stayen, {{m|enm|steyen}} steyen, {{der|en|fro|estaier}} Old French estaier, {{m|fro|estayer||to prop, stay, support}} estayer (“to prop, stay, support”), {{m|fro|estaye||prop, support}} estaye (“prop, support”), {{der|en|gem-pro|-}} Proto-Germanic, {{l|en|stay}} stay Head templates: {{en-verb}} bestay (third-person singular simple present bestays, present participle bestaying, simple past and past participle bestayed)
  1. (transitive) To secure or steady; cause to come to a fixed position or state; bring to a halt or stop. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-bestay-en-verb-7uAUd6rn Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with be-

Download JSON data for bestay meaning in English (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "stay"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + stay",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*stayen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *stayen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "steyen"
      },
      "expansion": "steyen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estaier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estaier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "estayer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to prop, stay, support"
      },
      "expansion": "estayer (“to prop, stay, support”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "estaye",
        "3": "",
        "4": "prop, support"
      },
      "expansion": "estaye (“prop, support”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stay"
      },
      "expansion": "stay",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From be- + stay, from Middle English *stayen, steyen, from Old French estaier, estayer (“to prop, stay, support”), from estaye (“prop, support”), of Proto-Germanic origin. More at stay.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bestays",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestaying",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestayed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestayed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bestay (third-person singular simple present bestays, present participle bestaying, simple past and past participle bestayed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1834, Theodore Sedwick Fay, George Pope Morris, Samuel Woodworth, New-York mirror",
          "text": "Mid the half-furrowed field bestay the plough, Bid the twin toilers of the yoke go free, And aught that doth thee patient servitude, From closing sabbath to its blest return, [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1874, Great Britain. Public Record Office, Calendar of state papers, foreign series, of the reign of Elizabeth",
          "text": "Hereupon the magistrates of the town cried \"Hola, hola, bestay the matter.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1940, Thornwell Jacobs, Red lanterns on St. Michael's",
          "text": "Bestay thee, bestay thee in fighting!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To secure or steady; cause to come to a fixed position or state; bring to a halt or stop."
      ],
      "id": "en-bestay-en-verb-7uAUd6rn",
      "links": [
        [
          "secure",
          "secure"
        ],
        [
          "steady",
          "steady"
        ],
        [
          "fixed",
          "fixed"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "halt",
          "halt"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To secure or steady; cause to come to a fixed position or state; bring to a halt or stop."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bestay"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "stay"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + stay",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*stayen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *stayen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "steyen"
      },
      "expansion": "steyen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estaier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estaier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "estayer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to prop, stay, support"
      },
      "expansion": "estayer (“to prop, stay, support”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "estaye",
        "3": "",
        "4": "prop, support"
      },
      "expansion": "estaye (“prop, support”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stay"
      },
      "expansion": "stay",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From be- + stay, from Middle English *stayen, steyen, from Old French estaier, estayer (“to prop, stay, support”), from estaye (“prop, support”), of Proto-Germanic origin. More at stay.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bestays",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestaying",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestayed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestayed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bestay (third-person singular simple present bestays, present participle bestaying, simple past and past participle bestayed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old French",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms prefixed with be-",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "English verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1834, Theodore Sedwick Fay, George Pope Morris, Samuel Woodworth, New-York mirror",
          "text": "Mid the half-furrowed field bestay the plough, Bid the twin toilers of the yoke go free, And aught that doth thee patient servitude, From closing sabbath to its blest return, [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1874, Great Britain. Public Record Office, Calendar of state papers, foreign series, of the reign of Elizabeth",
          "text": "Hereupon the magistrates of the town cried \"Hola, hola, bestay the matter.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1940, Thornwell Jacobs, Red lanterns on St. Michael's",
          "text": "Bestay thee, bestay thee in fighting!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To secure or steady; cause to come to a fixed position or state; bring to a halt or stop."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "secure",
          "secure"
        ],
        [
          "steady",
          "steady"
        ],
        [
          "fixed",
          "fixed"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "halt",
          "halt"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To secure or steady; cause to come to a fixed position or state; bring to a halt or stop."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bestay"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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