See belt-tightening in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From tighten one's belt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "belt-tightenings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "belt-tightening (plural belt-tightenings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021 December 31, Emma G. Fitzsimmons, “De Blasio’s Costly Legacy: The Biggest City Work Force Ever”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "By Mr. de Blasio’s third year in office, the city was employing 287,002 full-time workers, more than at any other point in its modern history, and the number continued to rise until the pandemic. The head count fell to about 313,000 as of September because of belt tightening but is expected to grow in the coming year.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 November 30, Paul Stephen, “Network News: Industry urged to be more innovative on rail funding”, in RAIL, number 971, page 18:",
"text": "\"We need to avoid going cap in hand to government all the time to get the capital projects and rail improvements that we all want.\" That's the message from SLC Rail Strategy Director Ian Baxter, who has instead called on industry stakeholders, local authorities, and other scheme sponsors to be more \"financially innovative\" in response to economic belt-tightening in Whitehall departments.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A reduction in expenditure, often as a result of financial restrictions."
],
"id": "en-belt-tightening-en-noun-soGVYs2q",
"links": [
[
"reduction",
"reduction"
],
[
"expenditure",
"expenditure"
],
[
"financial",
"financial"
],
[
"restriction",
"restriction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) A reduction in expenditure, often as a result of financial restrictions."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "belt tightening"
}
],
"word": "belt-tightening"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From tighten one's belt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more belt-tightening",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most belt-tightening",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "belt-tightening (comparative more belt-tightening, superlative most belt-tightening)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
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{
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 November 1, Larry Elliott, “Jeremy Hunt’s austerity plans likely to create a strong sense of deja vu”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "The message coming out of 10 and 11 Downing Street is that a belt-tightening autumn statement will include both tax increases and public spending cuts. Ahead of Jeremy Hunt’s announcement on 17 November , the pitch is being carefully rolled.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Causing or involving a reduction in expenditure."
],
"id": "en-belt-tightening-en-adj-vP8x1cpH",
"links": [
[
"Causing",
"cause"
],
[
"involving",
"involve"
],
[
"reduction",
"reduction"
],
[
"expenditure",
"expenditure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Causing or involving a reduction in expenditure."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "belt-tightened"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "belt tightening"
}
],
"word": "belt-tightening"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English nouns",
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],
"etymology_text": "From tighten one's belt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "belt-tightenings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "belt-tightening (plural belt-tightenings)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021 December 31, Emma G. Fitzsimmons, “De Blasio’s Costly Legacy: The Biggest City Work Force Ever”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "By Mr. de Blasio’s third year in office, the city was employing 287,002 full-time workers, more than at any other point in its modern history, and the number continued to rise until the pandemic. The head count fell to about 313,000 as of September because of belt tightening but is expected to grow in the coming year.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 November 30, Paul Stephen, “Network News: Industry urged to be more innovative on rail funding”, in RAIL, number 971, page 18:",
"text": "\"We need to avoid going cap in hand to government all the time to get the capital projects and rail improvements that we all want.\" That's the message from SLC Rail Strategy Director Ian Baxter, who has instead called on industry stakeholders, local authorities, and other scheme sponsors to be more \"financially innovative\" in response to economic belt-tightening in Whitehall departments.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A reduction in expenditure, often as a result of financial restrictions."
],
"links": [
[
"reduction",
"reduction"
],
[
"expenditure",
"expenditure"
],
[
"financial",
"financial"
],
[
"restriction",
"restriction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) A reduction in expenditure, often as a result of financial restrictions."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "belt tightening"
}
],
"word": "belt-tightening"
}
{
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],
"etymology_text": "From tighten one's belt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more belt-tightening",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most belt-tightening",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "belt-tightening (comparative more belt-tightening, superlative most belt-tightening)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "belt-tightened"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 November 1, Larry Elliott, “Jeremy Hunt’s austerity plans likely to create a strong sense of deja vu”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "The message coming out of 10 and 11 Downing Street is that a belt-tightening autumn statement will include both tax increases and public spending cuts. Ahead of Jeremy Hunt’s announcement on 17 November , the pitch is being carefully rolled.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Causing or involving a reduction in expenditure."
],
"links": [
[
"Causing",
"cause"
],
[
"involving",
"involve"
],
[
"reduction",
"reduction"
],
[
"expenditure",
"expenditure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Causing or involving a reduction in expenditure."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "belt tightening"
}
],
"word": "belt-tightening"
}
Download raw JSONL data for belt-tightening meaning in English (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.