"befool" meaning in English

See befool in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /bɪˈfuːl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-befool.wav [Southern-England] Forms: befools [present, singular, third-person], befooling [participle, present], befooled [participle, past], befooled [past]
Etymology: From Middle English bifolen, equivalent to be- + fool. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|bifolen}} Middle English bifolen, {{prefix|en|be|fool}} be- + fool Head templates: {{en-verb}} befool (third-person singular simple present befools, present participle befooling, simple past and past participle befooled)
  1. (transitive, archaic) To make a fool out of (someone); to fool, trick, or deceive (someone). Tags: archaic, transitive Translations (to fool, trick or deceive someone): измамвам (izmamvam) (Bulgarian), заблуждавам (zabluždavam) (Bulgarian), hafa að fífli (Icelandic), blekkja (Icelandic), pretta (Icelandic), gabba (Icelandic), hangarau (Maori), pumbaza (Swahili)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for befool meaning in English (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bifolen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bifolen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "fool"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + fool",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English bifolen, equivalent to be- + fool.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "befools",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befooling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befooled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befooled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "befool (third-person singular simple present befools, present participle befooling, simple past and past participle befooled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South Asian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1605, Joseph Hall, Meditations and Vowes, Diuine and Morall, London: John Porter, section 63",
          "text": "Nothing doth so befoole a man as extreme passion; this doth both make them fooles, which otherwise are not; and show them to be fooles that are so […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1901, Andrew Lang, “The Fairy of the Dawn”, in The Violet Fairy Book",
          "text": "But above all beware never to look the Fairy of the Dawn in the face, for she has eyes that will bewitch you, and glances that will befool you.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009 July 13, “BJP workers stage protest after leader dies in hospital”, in Times of India, retrieved 2013-05-29",
          "text": "They alleged Dr Sidhu had no specialization in reducing weight and was only befooling innocent people.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a fool out of (someone); to fool, trick, or deceive (someone)."
      ],
      "id": "en-befool-en-verb-ddH9MaH2",
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To make a fool out of (someone); to fool, trick, or deceive (someone)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izmamvam",
          "sense": "to fool, trick or deceive someone",
          "word": "измамвам"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zabluždavam",
          "sense": "to fool, trick or deceive someone",
          "word": "заблуждавам"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to fool, trick or deceive someone",
          "word": "hafa að fífli"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to fool, trick or deceive someone",
          "word": "blekkja"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to fool, trick or deceive someone",
          "word": "pretta"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to fool, trick or deceive someone",
          "word": "gabba"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to fool, trick or deceive someone",
          "word": "hangarau"
        },
        {
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "to fool, trick or deceive someone",
          "word": "pumbaza"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈfuːl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-befool.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-befool.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-befool.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-befool.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-befool.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "befool"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bifolen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bifolen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "fool"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + fool",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English bifolen, equivalent to be- + fool.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "befools",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befooling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befooled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befooled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "befool (third-person singular simple present befools, present participle befooling, simple past and past participle befooled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms prefixed with be-",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "English verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "South Asian English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1605, Joseph Hall, Meditations and Vowes, Diuine and Morall, London: John Porter, section 63",
          "text": "Nothing doth so befoole a man as extreme passion; this doth both make them fooles, which otherwise are not; and show them to be fooles that are so […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1901, Andrew Lang, “The Fairy of the Dawn”, in The Violet Fairy Book",
          "text": "But above all beware never to look the Fairy of the Dawn in the face, for she has eyes that will bewitch you, and glances that will befool you.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009 July 13, “BJP workers stage protest after leader dies in hospital”, in Times of India, retrieved 2013-05-29",
          "text": "They alleged Dr Sidhu had no specialization in reducing weight and was only befooling innocent people.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a fool out of (someone); to fool, trick, or deceive (someone)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To make a fool out of (someone); to fool, trick, or deceive (someone)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈfuːl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-befool.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-befool.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-befool.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-befool.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-befool.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izmamvam",
      "sense": "to fool, trick or deceive someone",
      "word": "измамвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zabluždavam",
      "sense": "to fool, trick or deceive someone",
      "word": "заблуждавам"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to fool, trick or deceive someone",
      "word": "hafa að fífli"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to fool, trick or deceive someone",
      "word": "blekkja"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to fool, trick or deceive someone",
      "word": "pretta"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to fool, trick or deceive someone",
      "word": "gabba"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to fool, trick or deceive someone",
      "word": "hangarau"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "to fool, trick or deceive someone",
      "word": "pumbaza"
    }
  ],
  "word": "befool"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.