"befast" meaning in English

See befast in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: befasts [present, singular, third-person], befasting [participle, present], befasted [participle, past], befasted [past]
Etymology: From Middle English befasten, from Old English befæstan, from Proto-West Germanic *bifastijan, equivalent to be- + fast. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|befasten}} Middle English befasten, {{inh|en|ang|befæstan}} Old English befæstan, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*bifastijan}} Proto-West Germanic *bifastijan, {{pre|en|be-|fast}} be- + fast Head templates: {{en-verb}} befast (third-person singular simple present befasts, present participle befasting, simple past and past participle befasted)
  1. (transitive, archaic) To fasten. Tags: archaic, transitive
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "befasten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English befasten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "befæstan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English befæstan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bifastijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bifastijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be-",
        "3": "fast"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + fast",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English befasten, from Old English befæstan, from Proto-West Germanic *bifastijan, equivalent to be- + fast.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "befasts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befasting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befasted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befasted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "befast (third-person singular simple present befasts, present participle befasting, simple past and past participle befasted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fasten."
      ],
      "id": "en-befast-en-verb-F3a2PttJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To fasten."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "befast"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "befasten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English befasten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "befæstan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English befæstan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bifastijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bifastijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be-",
        "3": "fast"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + fast",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English befasten, from Old English befæstan, from Proto-West Germanic *bifastijan, equivalent to be- + fast.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "befasts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befasting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befasted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befasted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "befast (third-person singular simple present befasts, present participle befasting, simple past and past participle befasted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Old English",
        "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "English terms prefixed with be-",
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fasten."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To fasten."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "befast"
}

Download raw JSONL data for befast meaning in English (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.