"beadsman" meaning in English

See beadsman in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbiːdzmən/ Forms: beadsmen [plural]
Etymology: From earlier bedeman, from Middle English bedeman (“a petitioner”), equivalent to bead (“request, petition, prayer”) + -man. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|bedeman||a petitioner}} Middle English bedeman (“a petitioner”), {{suffix|en|bead|man|t1=request, petition, prayer}} bead (“request, petition, prayer”) + -man Head templates: {{en-noun|beadsmen}} beadsman (plural beadsmen)
  1. (historical) A petitioner; someone who seeks some type of favour from another, usually from a superior. Tags: historical Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-beadsman-en-noun-RIsCPgnW Disambiguation of People: 43 12 21 24 Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -man Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -man: 11 29 31 29
  2. A man employed in praying; especially one who prays for another.
    Sense id: en-beadsman-en-noun-SnBhGU58 Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -man Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -man: 11 29 31 29
  3. (historical, England) A poor man, supported in a beadhouse, and required to pray for the soul of its founder; an almsman. Tags: England, historical
    Sense id: en-beadsman-en-noun-UjwL-UlT Categories (other): English English, English terms suffixed with -man Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -man: 11 29 31 29
  4. (Scotland, historical) A public almsman; one who received alms from the king, and was expected in return to pray for the royal welfare and that of the state; a licensed beggar. Tags: Scotland, historical
    Sense id: en-beadsman-en-noun-z~cmESv~ Categories (other): Scottish English, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms interfixed with -s-, English terms suffixed with -man, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 15 26 41 Disambiguation of English terms interfixed with -s-: 17 18 25 41 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -man: 11 29 31 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 16 26 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 15 23 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bedesman Related terms: beadswoman

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bedeman",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a petitioner"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bedeman (“a petitioner”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "bead",
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        "t1": "request, petition, prayer"
      },
      "expansion": "bead (“request, petition, prayer”) + -man",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier bedeman, from Middle English bedeman (“a petitioner”), equivalent to bead (“request, petition, prayer”) + -man.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beadsmen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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      "args": {
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beadswoman"
    }
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 29 31 29",
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          "name": "English terms suffixed with -man",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 12 21 24",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "People",
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          "parents": [
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            "Fundamental"
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        "A petitioner; someone who seeks some type of favour from another, usually from a superior."
      ],
      "id": "en-beadsman-en-noun-RIsCPgnW",
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        "(historical) A petitioner; someone who seeks some type of favour from another, usually from a superior."
      ],
      "tags": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 29 31 29",
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        {
          "ref": "2020, Hilary Mantel, The Mirror and the Light, Fourth Estate, page 499:",
          "text": "Good Lord Cromwell, stand my friend: exert yourself for Thomas Howard, who is your daily beadsman, your debtor for life.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "A man employed in praying; especially one who prays for another."
      ],
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          "ref": "1655, Thomas Fuller, The Church-history of Britain; […], London: […] Iohn Williams […], →OCLC, (please specify |book=I to XI):",
          "text": "Whereby ye shall bind me to be […]your poor beadsman for ever unto Almighty God.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A poor man, supported in a beadhouse, and required to pray for the soul of its founder; an almsman."
      ],
      "id": "en-beadsman-en-noun-UjwL-UlT",
      "links": [
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        [
          "soul",
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        [
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        [
          "almsman",
          "almsman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, England) A poor man, supported in a beadhouse, and required to pray for the soul of its founder; an almsman."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "England",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
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        "(Scotland, historical) A public almsman; one who received alms from the king, and was expected in return to pray for the royal welfare and that of the state; a licensed beggar."
      ],
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiːdzmən/"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bedesman"
    }
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  "word": "beadsman"
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{
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      },
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier bedeman, from Middle English bedeman (“a petitioner”), equivalent to bead (“request, petition, prayer”) + -man.",
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      "form": "beadsmen",
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        "plural"
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  "senses": [
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        "A petitioner; someone who seeks some type of favour from another, usually from a superior."
      ],
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          "favour",
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      ],
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        "historical"
      ]
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          "ref": "2020, Hilary Mantel, The Mirror and the Light, Fourth Estate, page 499:",
          "text": "Good Lord Cromwell, stand my friend: exert yourself for Thomas Howard, who is your daily beadsman, your debtor for life.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A man employed in praying; especially one who prays for another."
      ],
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          "praying",
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          "text": "Whereby ye shall bind me to be […]your poor beadsman for ever unto Almighty God.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "A poor man, supported in a beadhouse, and required to pray for the soul of its founder; an almsman."
      ],
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          "pray",
          "pray"
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          "founder",
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          "almsman",
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        ]
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        "(historical, England) A poor man, supported in a beadhouse, and required to pray for the soul of its founder; an almsman."
      ],
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        "England",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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      ],
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        "A public almsman; one who received alms from the king, and was expected in return to pray for the royal welfare and that of the state; a licensed beggar."
      ],
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        "(Scotland, historical) A public almsman; one who received alms from the king, and was expected in return to pray for the royal welfare and that of the state; a licensed beggar."
      ],
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        "Scotland",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiːdzmən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bedesman"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beadsman"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.