See barbarisation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "barbarisations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarization",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "barbarisation (countable and uncountable, plural barbarisations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
258,
271
]
],
"ref": "1978 [1976], Leszek Kołakowski, translated by P[aul] S[teven] Falla, Main Currents of Marxism, volume II: The Golden Age, Oxford: Clarendon Press, translation of Główne nurty marksizmu: rozwój (in Polish), →ISBN, →OCLC, page 480:",
"text": "The superhuman energy that the Bolshevik party displayed in those years, and the sacrifices it was able to elicit from the workers and peasants, saved Soviet power at the cost of economic ruin, immense human suffering, the loss of millions of lives, and the barbarization of society.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act which causes people to revert to a state which is primitive and uncivilized."
],
"id": "en-barbarisation-en-noun-lYzoIbTd",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"causes",
"causes"
],
[
"revert",
"revert"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"primitive",
"primitive"
],
[
"uncivilized",
"uncivilized"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "varvaryzácyja",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "варварыза́цыя"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "barbarizace"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barbarisation"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Barbariesierung"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barbarisazione"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barbaryzacja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barbarização"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "varvarizácija",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "варвариза́ция"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barbarizácija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "барбариза́ција"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barbarización"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "barbarisering"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "barbarizasyon"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "varvaryzácija",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "варвариза́ція"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
}
],
"word": "barbarisation"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "barbarisations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarization",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "barbarisation (countable and uncountable, plural barbarisations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/5 syllables",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
258,
271
]
],
"ref": "1978 [1976], Leszek Kołakowski, translated by P[aul] S[teven] Falla, Main Currents of Marxism, volume II: The Golden Age, Oxford: Clarendon Press, translation of Główne nurty marksizmu: rozwój (in Polish), →ISBN, →OCLC, page 480:",
"text": "The superhuman energy that the Bolshevik party displayed in those years, and the sacrifices it was able to elicit from the workers and peasants, saved Soviet power at the cost of economic ruin, immense human suffering, the loss of millions of lives, and the barbarization of society.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act which causes people to revert to a state which is primitive and uncivilized."
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"causes",
"causes"
],
[
"revert",
"revert"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"primitive",
"primitive"
],
[
"uncivilized",
"uncivilized"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "varvaryzácyja",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "варварыза́цыя"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "barbarizace"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barbarisation"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Barbariesierung"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barbarisazione"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barbaryzacja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barbarização"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "varvarizácija",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "варвариза́ция"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barbarizácija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "барбариза́ција"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barbarización"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "barbarisering"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "barbarizasyon"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "varvaryzácija",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "варвариза́ція"
}
],
"word": "barbarisation"
}
Download raw JSONL data for barbarisation meaning in English (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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