See bantustan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bantustan meaning in English (6.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bnt"
},
"expansion": "Bantu",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*bantʊ̀",
"4": "",
"5": "people"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *bantʊ̀ (“people”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Persian",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "-stan",
"pos1": "suffix of Persian origin",
"t1": "home of"
},
"expansion": "-stan (“home of”, suffix of Persian origin)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Hindustan"
},
"expansion": "Hindustan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Bantu language (ultimately from Proto-Bantu *bantʊ̀ (“people”)) + -stan (“home of”, suffix of Persian origin), after place names such as Hindustan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bantustans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bantustan (plural bantustans)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bantoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bantologist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bantu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bantuist"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bantuization"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Proto-Bantu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South African English",
"parents": [],
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{
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"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -stan",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Racism",
"orig": "en:Racism",
"parents": [
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"Society",
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{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "place",
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"name": "South Africa",
"orig": "en:South Africa",
"parents": [
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"Earth",
"Nature",
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"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of ten former territories defined as homelands for black South Africans under apartheid policy"
],
"id": "en-bantustan-en-noun-aQoyTQd2",
"links": [
[
"territories",
"territory"
],
[
"homeland",
"homeland"
],
[
"South African",
"South African"
],
[
"apartheid",
"apartheid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(originally South Africa, historical) Any of ten former territories defined as homelands for black South Africans under apartheid policy"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"word": "bantoestan"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bāntūstān",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَانْتُوسْتَان"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"word": "班圖斯坦"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bāntúsītǎn",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"word": "班图斯坦"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"word": "bantustan"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bantoustan"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bantustan"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bāṇṭūstān",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"word": "बांटूस्तान"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bantustan"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bantūsutan",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"word": "バントゥースタン"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bantuseutan",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"word": "반투스탄"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bantustan"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bantustão"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bantustan"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bantustán",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бантуста́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ба̏нтуста̄н"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bȁntustān"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "pantustāṉ",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"word": "பந்துஸ்தான்"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "pantucuttāṉ",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"word": "பந்துசுத்தான்"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A political entity reminiscent of the old apartheid-era territories of the same name."
],
"id": "en-bantustan-en-noun-bFCvx76k",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) A political entity reminiscent of the old apartheid-era territories of the same name."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌbantuːˈstan/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌbantuːˈstɑːn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌbæntuˈstæn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌbɑntuˈstɑn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbæntuˌstæn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑntuˌstɑn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bantustan"
}
],
"word": "bantustan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Bantu languages",
"English terms derived from Bantu languages",
"English terms derived from Persian",
"English terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"English terms suffixed with -stan",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/æn",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːn",
"en:Racism",
"en:South Africa"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "Bantu",
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{
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"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*bantʊ̀",
"4": "",
"5": "people"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *bantʊ̀ (“people”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Persian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-stan",
"pos1": "suffix of Persian origin",
"t1": "home of"
},
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"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Hindustan"
},
"expansion": "Hindustan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Bantu language (ultimately from Proto-Bantu *bantʊ̀ (“people”)) + -stan (“home of”, suffix of Persian origin), after place names such as Hindustan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bantustans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bantustan (plural bantustans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Bantoid"
},
{
"word": "Bantologist"
},
{
"word": "Bantu"
},
{
"word": "Bantuist"
},
{
"word": "Bantuization"
},
{
"word": "Proto-Bantu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"South African English"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of ten former territories defined as homelands for black South Africans under apartheid policy"
],
"links": [
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"territories",
"territory"
],
[
"homeland",
"homeland"
],
[
"South African",
"South African"
],
[
"apartheid",
"apartheid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(originally South Africa, historical) Any of ten former territories defined as homelands for black South Africans under apartheid policy"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A political entity reminiscent of the old apartheid-era territories of the same name."
],
"links": [
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"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) A political entity reminiscent of the old apartheid-era territories of the same name."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌbantuːˈstan/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌbantuːˈstɑːn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌbæntuˈstæn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌbɑntuˈstɑn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbæntuˌstæn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑntuˌstɑn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Bantustan"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"word": "bantoestan"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bāntūstān",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَانْتُوسْتَان"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"word": "班圖斯坦"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bāntúsītǎn",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"word": "班图斯坦"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"word": "bantustan"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bantoustan"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bantustan"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bāṇṭūstān",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"word": "बांटूस्तान"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bantustan"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bantūsutan",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"word": "バントゥースタン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bantuseutan",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"word": "반투스탄"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bantustan"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bantustão"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bantustan"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bantustán",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бантуста́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ба̏нтуста̄н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bȁntustān"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "pantustāṉ",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"word": "பந்துஸ்தான்"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "pantucuttāṉ",
"sense": "territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans",
"word": "பந்துசுத்தான்"
}
],
"word": "bantustan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.