"axis of upheaval" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_text": "Coined by Richard Fontaine and Andrea Kendall-Taylor on 23 April 2024, by analogy with terms such as axis of evil.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "!"
      },
      "expansion": "axis of upheaval (plural not attested)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English neologisms",
          "parents": [],
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "orig": "en:History",
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            "Fundamental"
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        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "en:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English nouns with unattested plurals",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with unattested plurals",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geopolitics",
          "orig": "en:Geopolitics",
          "parents": [
            "Geography",
            "Politics",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Society",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nationalism",
          "orig": "en:Nationalism",
          "parents": [
            "Ideologies",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2024 May/June, Andrea Kendall-Taylor, Richard Fontaine, “The Axis of Upheaval: How America’s Adversaries Are Uniting to Overturn the Global Order”, in Foreign Affairs, volume 103, page 50:",
          "text": "The four powers increasingly identify common interests, match up their rhetoric, and coordinate their military and diplomatic activities. Their convergence is creating a new axis of upheaval—a development that is fundamentally altering the geopolitical landscape.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2024 May, Ralph A Cossa, Brad Glosserman, “The ‘year of elections,’ take two!”, in Comparative Connections, volume 26, page 2:",
          "text": "Washington’s efforts at strengthening its Quad relationship is being met by a new quad, the so-called “axis of upheaval” involving Beijing, Moscow, Pyongyang, and Tehran.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2024 June 3, Joseph Quinlan, “It’s a New World. Investors’ Old Rules No Longer Apply”, in Barron’s, volume 104, page 46:",
          "text": "While for decades the threats to the U.S.-led economic order were limited, today China and Russia, along with North Korea and Iran, have coalesced into an \"axis of upheaval\" whose shared ambition is nothing short of remaking the U.S.-led global liberal economic order of the past 80 years.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The alleged antiwestern collaboration between China, Iran, North Korea and Russia."
      ],
      "id": "en-axis_of_upheaval-en-noun-kNhOHsMZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "antiwestern",
          "antiwestern"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran"
        ],
        [
          "North Korea",
          "North Korea"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neologism, politics, history) The alleged antiwestern collaboration between China, Iran, North Korea and Russia."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism",
        "no-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "politics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2002 August 7, Howard LaFranchi, quoting Michael Shifter, “S. America reels, looks north again”, in The Christian Science Monitor, page 1:",
          "text": "Argentina’s financial tremors, plus the spectacle of a near-coup in oil-rich Venezuela in April and a heating-up guerrilla war in Colombia, have drawn attention to what Mr. Shifter calls the “axis of upheaval,” and put the region as a whole on the world’s “troublespot” list.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see axis, upheaval."
      ],
      "id": "en-axis_of_upheaval-en-noun-8qF0ABeT",
      "links": [
        [
          "axis",
          "axis#English"
        ],
        [
          "upheaval",
          "upheaval#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "raw_tags": [
            "used by supporters of those countries or anti-Western nationalists"
          ],
          "tags": [
            "also"
          ],
          "word": "axis of resistance"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Richard Fontaine",
    "axis of upheaval"
  ],
  "word": "axis of upheaval"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with unattested plurals",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Geopolitics",
    "en:Nationalism"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined by Richard Fontaine and Andrea Kendall-Taylor on 23 April 2024, by analogy with terms such as axis of evil.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "!"
      },
      "expansion": "axis of upheaval (plural not attested)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English neologisms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:History",
        "en:Politics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2024 May/June, Andrea Kendall-Taylor, Richard Fontaine, “The Axis of Upheaval: How America’s Adversaries Are Uniting to Overturn the Global Order”, in Foreign Affairs, volume 103, page 50:",
          "text": "The four powers increasingly identify common interests, match up their rhetoric, and coordinate their military and diplomatic activities. Their convergence is creating a new axis of upheaval—a development that is fundamentally altering the geopolitical landscape.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2024 May, Ralph A Cossa, Brad Glosserman, “The ‘year of elections,’ take two!”, in Comparative Connections, volume 26, page 2:",
          "text": "Washington’s efforts at strengthening its Quad relationship is being met by a new quad, the so-called “axis of upheaval” involving Beijing, Moscow, Pyongyang, and Tehran.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2024 June 3, Joseph Quinlan, “It’s a New World. Investors’ Old Rules No Longer Apply”, in Barron’s, volume 104, page 46:",
          "text": "While for decades the threats to the U.S.-led economic order were limited, today China and Russia, along with North Korea and Iran, have coalesced into an \"axis of upheaval\" whose shared ambition is nothing short of remaking the U.S.-led global liberal economic order of the past 80 years.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The alleged antiwestern collaboration between China, Iran, North Korea and Russia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "antiwestern",
          "antiwestern"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran"
        ],
        [
          "North Korea",
          "North Korea"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neologism, politics, history) The alleged antiwestern collaboration between China, Iran, North Korea and Russia."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism",
        "no-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "politics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2002 August 7, Howard LaFranchi, quoting Michael Shifter, “S. America reels, looks north again”, in The Christian Science Monitor, page 1:",
          "text": "Argentina’s financial tremors, plus the spectacle of a near-coup in oil-rich Venezuela in April and a heating-up guerrilla war in Colombia, have drawn attention to what Mr. Shifter calls the “axis of upheaval,” and put the region as a whole on the world’s “troublespot” list.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see axis, upheaval."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "axis",
          "axis#English"
        ],
        [
          "upheaval",
          "upheaval#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "used by supporters of those countries or anti-Western nationalists"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also"
      ],
      "word": "axis of resistance"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Richard Fontaine",
    "axis of upheaval"
  ],
  "word": "axis of upheaval"
}