"asthmatic" meaning in English

See asthmatic in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /æsˈθmætɪk/ [UK], /æsˈmætɪk/ [UK], /æzˈmætɪk/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-asthmatic.wav Forms: more asthmatic [comparative], most asthmatic [superlative]
Rhymes: -ætɪk Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin asthmaticus, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀσθματικός (asthmatikós, “afflicted with shortness of breath”), from ἆσθμα (âsthma, “short-drawn breath, panting”) (compare asthma). By surface analysis, asthma + -ic. Etymology templates: {{lbor|en|la|asthmaticus}} Learned borrowing from Latin asthmaticus, {{der|en|grc|ἀσθματικός||afflicted with shortness of breath}} Ancient Greek ἀσθματικός (asthmatikós, “afflicted with shortness of breath”), {{surf|en|asthma|-ic}} By surface analysis, asthma + -ic Head templates: {{en-adj}} asthmatic (comparative more asthmatic, superlative most asthmatic)
  1. Having the characteristics of asthma, as in an "asthmatic cough". Derived forms: antasthmatic, antiasthmatic, asthmatically, asthmatic attack, nonasthmatic, postasthmatic, preasthmatic, proasthmatic Translations (having the characteristics of asthma): مُتَعَلِق بِدَاء اَلرَّبْو (mutaʕaliq bidāʔ ar-rabw) [masculine] (Arabic), asmàtic (Catalan), astmatický [masculine] (Czech), astmatisk (Danish), astmaattinen (Finnish), asthmatique [feminine, masculine] (French), asmático (Galician), asthmatisch (German), ασθματικός (asthmatikós) (Greek), astmika (Ido), asmach (Irish), asmatico (Italian), tīmohu (Maori), astmatisk (Norwegian Bokmål), astmatisk (Norwegian Nynorsk), astmatyczny (Polish), asmático (Portuguese), астмати́ческий (astmatíčeskij) (Russian), asmático (Spanish), hikain (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-asthmatic-en-adj-LG0BXZaa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: asthmatical [dated], asthmatick [obsolete]

Noun

IPA: /æsˈθmætɪk/ [UK], /æsˈmætɪk/ [UK], /æzˈmætɪk/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-asthmatic.wav Forms: asthmatics [plural]
Rhymes: -ætɪk Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin asthmaticus, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀσθματικός (asthmatikós, “afflicted with shortness of breath”), from ἆσθμα (âsthma, “short-drawn breath, panting”) (compare asthma). By surface analysis, asthma + -ic. Etymology templates: {{lbor|en|la|asthmaticus}} Learned borrowing from Latin asthmaticus, {{der|en|grc|ἀσθματικός||afflicted with shortness of breath}} Ancient Greek ἀσθματικός (asthmatikós, “afflicted with shortness of breath”), {{surf|en|asthma|-ic}} By surface analysis, asthma + -ic Head templates: {{en-noun}} asthmatic (plural asthmatics)
  1. A person who suffers from asthma. Categories (topical): People Translations (person who suffers from asthma): مُصَاب بِدَاء اَلرَّبُو (muṣāb bidāʔ ar-rabū) [masculine] (Arabic), hubakon (Cebuano), 哮喘患者 (xiàochuǎnhuànzhě) (Chinese Mandarin), astmatik [masculine] (Czech), astmatiker [common-gender] (Danish), astmaatikko (Finnish), asthmatique (French), asmático [masculine] (Galician), Asthmatiker [masculine] (German), Asthmatikerin [feminine] (German), astmiko (Ido), asmatico (Italian), ngoio (Maori), kume (Maori), astmatyk [masculine] (Polish), astmatyczka [feminine] (Polish), asmático [masculine] (Portuguese), астма́тик (astmátik) (Russian), asmático [masculine] (Spanish), hikain (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-asthmatic-en-noun-de5olBus Disambiguation of People: 1 99 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ic, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cebuano translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 71 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 22 78 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ic: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 35 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Cebuano translations: 35 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 26 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 35 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 36 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 35 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 34 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: asthmatical [dated], asthmatick [obsolete]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSONL data for asthmatic meaning in English (12.4kB)

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      "form": "more asthmatic",
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          "word": "antasthmatic"
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          "word": "asthmatically"
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        {
          "word": "asthmatic attack"
        },
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          "word": "nonasthmatic"
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        {
          "word": "postasthmatic"
        },
        {
          "word": "preasthmatic"
        },
        {
          "word": "proasthmatic"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1917, Anton Chekhov, translated by Constance Garnett, The Darling and Other Stories, Project Gutenberg, published 9 September 2004, page 71",
          "text": "The mother, Ekaterina Pavlovna, who at one time had been handsome, but now, asthmatic, depressed, vague, and over-feeble for her years, tried to entertain me with conversation about painting. Having heard from her daughter that I might come to Shelkovka, she had hurriedly recalled two or three of my landscapes which she had seen in exhibitions in Moscow, and now asked what I meant to express by them.",
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          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mutaʕaliq bidāʔ ar-rabw",
          "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "مُتَعَلِق بِدَاء اَلرَّبْو"
        },
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          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
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          "code": "cs",
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          "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
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            "masculine"
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          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
          "word": "astmatisk"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
          "word": "astmaattinen"
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          "code": "fr",
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          "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
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        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
          "word": "asmático"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
          "word": "asthmatisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "asthmatikós",
          "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
          "word": "ασθματικός"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
          "word": "astmika"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
          "word": "asmach"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
          "word": "asmatico"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
          "word": "tīmohu"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
          "word": "astmatisk"
        },
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          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
          "word": "astmatisk"
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        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
          "word": "astmatyczny"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
          "word": "asmático"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "astmatíčeskij",
          "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
          "word": "астмати́ческий"
        },
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          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
          "word": "asmático"
        },
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          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
          "word": "hikain"
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      "ipa": "/æsˈmætɪk/",
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      "ipa": "/æzˈmætɪk/",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
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      "word": "asthmatical"
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin asthmaticus, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀσθματικός (asthmatikós, “afflicted with shortness of breath”), from ἆσθμα (âsthma, “short-drawn breath, panting”) (compare asthma). By surface analysis, asthma + -ic.",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
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            "Human",
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            "Fundamental"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who suffers from asthma."
      ],
      "id": "en-asthmatic-en-noun-de5olBus",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "suffers",
          "suffers"
        ],
        [
          "asthma",
          "asthma"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "muṣāb bidāʔ ar-rabū",
          "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مُصَاب بِدَاء اَلرَّبُو"
        },
        {
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
          "word": "hubakon"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiàochuǎnhuànzhě",
          "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
          "word": "哮喘患者"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "astmatik"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "astmatiker"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
          "word": "astmaatikko"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
          "word": "asthmatique"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "asmático"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Asthmatiker"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Asthmatikerin"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
          "word": "astmiko"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
          "word": "asmatico"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
          "word": "ngoio"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
          "word": "kume"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "astmatyk"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "astmatyczka"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "asmático"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "astmátik",
          "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
          "word": "астма́тик"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "asmático"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
          "word": "hikain"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æsˈθmætɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æsˈmætɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æzˈmætɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ætɪk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-asthmatic.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-asthmatic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-asthmatic.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-asthmatic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-asthmatic.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "asthmatical"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "asthmatick"
    }
  ],
  "word": "asthmatic"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English learned borrowings from Latin",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms suffixed with -ic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ætɪk",
    "Rhymes:English/ætɪk/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cebuano translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "antasthmatic"
    },
    {
      "word": "antiasthmatic"
    },
    {
      "word": "asthmatically"
    },
    {
      "word": "asthmatic attack"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonasthmatic"
    },
    {
      "word": "postasthmatic"
    },
    {
      "word": "preasthmatic"
    },
    {
      "word": "proasthmatic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "asthmaticus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin asthmaticus",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀσθματικός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "afflicted with shortness of breath"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀσθματικός (asthmatikós, “afflicted with shortness of breath”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "asthma",
        "3": "-ic"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, asthma + -ic",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin asthmaticus, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀσθματικός (asthmatikós, “afflicted with shortness of breath”), from ἆσθμα (âsthma, “short-drawn breath, panting”) (compare asthma). By surface analysis, asthma + -ic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more asthmatic",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most asthmatic",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "asthmatic (comparative more asthmatic, superlative most asthmatic)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1917, Anton Chekhov, translated by Constance Garnett, The Darling and Other Stories, Project Gutenberg, published 9 September 2004, page 71",
          "text": "The mother, Ekaterina Pavlovna, who at one time had been handsome, but now, asthmatic, depressed, vague, and over-feeble for her years, tried to entertain me with conversation about painting. Having heard from her daughter that I might come to Shelkovka, she had hurriedly recalled two or three of my landscapes which she had seen in exhibitions in Moscow, and now asked what I meant to express by them.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having the characteristics of asthma, as in an \"asthmatic cough\"."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "asthma",
          "asthma"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æsˈθmætɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æsˈmætɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æzˈmætɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ætɪk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-asthmatic.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-asthmatic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-asthmatic.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-asthmatic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-asthmatic.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "asthmatical"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "asthmatick"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mutaʕaliq bidāʔ ar-rabw",
      "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مُتَعَلِق بِدَاء اَلرَّبْو"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
      "word": "asmàtic"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "astmatický"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
      "word": "astmatisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
      "word": "astmaattinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "asthmatique"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
      "word": "asmático"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
      "word": "asthmatisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "asthmatikós",
      "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
      "word": "ασθματικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
      "word": "astmika"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
      "word": "asmach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
      "word": "asmatico"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
      "word": "tīmohu"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
      "word": "astmatisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
      "word": "astmatisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
      "word": "astmatyczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
      "word": "asmático"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "astmatíčeskij",
      "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
      "word": "астмати́ческий"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
      "word": "asmático"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "having the characteristics of asthma",
      "word": "hikain"
    }
  ],
  "word": "asthmatic"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English learned borrowings from Latin",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms suffixed with -ic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ætɪk",
    "Rhymes:English/ætɪk/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cebuano translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "asthmaticus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin asthmaticus",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀσθματικός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "afflicted with shortness of breath"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀσθματικός (asthmatikós, “afflicted with shortness of breath”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "asthma",
        "3": "-ic"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, asthma + -ic",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin asthmaticus, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀσθματικός (asthmatikós, “afflicted with shortness of breath”), from ἆσθμα (âsthma, “short-drawn breath, panting”) (compare asthma). By surface analysis, asthma + -ic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "asthmatics",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "asthmatic (plural asthmatics)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A person who suffers from asthma."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "suffers",
          "suffers"
        ],
        [
          "asthma",
          "asthma"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æsˈθmætɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æsˈmætɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æzˈmætɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ætɪk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-asthmatic.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-asthmatic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-asthmatic.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-asthmatic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-asthmatic.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "asthmatical"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "asthmatick"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "muṣāb bidāʔ ar-rabū",
      "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مُصَاب بِدَاء اَلرَّبُو"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
      "word": "hubakon"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiàochuǎnhuànzhě",
      "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
      "word": "哮喘患者"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "astmatik"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "astmatiker"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
      "word": "astmaatikko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
      "word": "asthmatique"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "asmático"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Asthmatiker"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Asthmatikerin"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
      "word": "astmiko"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
      "word": "asmatico"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
      "word": "ngoio"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
      "word": "kume"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "astmatyk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "astmatyczka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "asmático"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "astmátik",
      "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
      "word": "астма́тик"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "asmático"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "person who suffers from asthma",
      "word": "hikain"
    }
  ],
  "word": "asthmatic"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.