See astart in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for astart meaning in English (4.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "asterten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English asterten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "asteorten"
},
"expansion": "asteorten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "a-"
},
"expansion": "a-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "a-",
"4": "ā-"
},
"expansion": "Old English ā-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sterten"
},
"expansion": "sterten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "a",
"3": "start"
},
"expansion": "a- + start",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English asterten, asteorten, from a- (from Old English ā-) + sterten, equivalent to a- + start.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "astarts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astarting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "astarted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "astarted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "astart (third-person singular simple present astarts, present participle astarting, simple past and past participle astarted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 20 25 25 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to start; startle; start up; jump."
],
"id": "en-astart-en-verb-7XzvgjlZ",
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"startle",
"startle"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To cause to start; startle; start up; jump."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 20 25 25 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To start up."
],
"id": "en-astart-en-verb-1hTOMeGk",
"links": [
[
"start up",
"start up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To start up."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 20 25 25 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To get away, escape; escape from."
],
"id": "en-astart-en-verb-9m8eNLmp",
"links": [
[
"get away",
"get away"
],
[
"escape",
"escape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To get away, escape; escape from."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 20 25 25 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be escaped from."
],
"id": "en-astart-en-verb-2JKUi0Sf",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To be escaped from."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈstɑː(ɹ)t/"
}
],
"word": "astart"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "asterten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English asterten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "asteorten"
},
"expansion": "asteorten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "a-"
},
"expansion": "a-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "a-",
"4": "ā-"
},
"expansion": "Old English ā-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sterten"
},
"expansion": "sterten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "a",
"3": "start"
},
"expansion": "a- + start",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English asterten, asteorten, from a- (from Old English ā-) + sterten, equivalent to a- + start.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "astart (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 10 11 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 20 25 25 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 12 14 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"With a start; suddenly."
],
"id": "en-astart-en-adv-tiqfuG5X",
"links": [
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) With a start; suddenly."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈstɑː(ɹ)t/"
}
],
"word": "astart"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms prefixed with a-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English verbs",
"Old English links with redundant target parameters"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "asterten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English asterten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "asteorten"
},
"expansion": "asteorten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "a-"
},
"expansion": "a-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "a-",
"4": "ā-"
},
"expansion": "Old English ā-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sterten"
},
"expansion": "sterten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "a",
"3": "start"
},
"expansion": "a- + start",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English asterten, asteorten, from a- (from Old English ā-) + sterten, equivalent to a- + start.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "astarts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astarting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "astarted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "astarted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "astart (third-person singular simple present astarts, present participle astarting, simple past and past participle astarted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to start; startle; start up; jump."
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"startle",
"startle"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To cause to start; startle; start up; jump."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To start up."
],
"links": [
[
"start up",
"start up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To start up."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To get away, escape; escape from."
],
"links": [
[
"get away",
"get away"
],
[
"escape",
"escape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To get away, escape; escape from."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To be escaped from."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To be escaped from."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈstɑː(ɹ)t/"
}
],
"word": "astart"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms prefixed with a-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English verbs",
"Old English links with redundant target parameters"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "asterten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English asterten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "asteorten"
},
"expansion": "asteorten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "a-"
},
"expansion": "a-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "a-",
"4": "ā-"
},
"expansion": "Old English ā-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sterten"
},
"expansion": "sterten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "a",
"3": "start"
},
"expansion": "a- + start",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English asterten, asteorten, from a- (from Old English ā-) + sterten, equivalent to a- + start.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "astart (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"With a start; suddenly."
],
"links": [
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) With a start; suddenly."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈstɑː(ɹ)t/"
}
],
"word": "astart"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.