See ascus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "ascus"
},
"expansion": "New Latin ascus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀσκός",
"4": "",
"5": "a sac"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀσκός (askós, “a sac”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "askos"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of askos",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin ascus, from Ancient Greek ἀσκός (askós, “a sac”). Doublet of askos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "asci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asci"
},
"expansion": "ascus (plural asci)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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},
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mycology",
"orig": "en:Mycology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ascigerous"
},
{
"english": "and its derivatives",
"word": "asco-"
},
{
"word": "ascocarp"
},
{
"word": "ascococcus"
},
{
"word": "ascolocular"
},
{
"word": "ascomycete"
},
{
"word": "ascospore"
},
{
"word": "exoascus"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1967, Constantine. J. Alexopoulos, Harold C. Bold, Algae and Fungi, page 101:",
"text": "The one important character which distinguishes the Ascomycetes from all other fungi is the ascus (plural, asci). This is a sac-like structure in which ascospores are formed following karyogamy and meiosis.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sac-shaped cell present in ascomycete fungi; it is a reproductive cell in which meiosis and an additional cell division produce eight spores."
],
"id": "en-ascus-en-noun-FfTwBPnL",
"links": [
[
"mycology",
"mycology"
],
[
"sac",
"sac"
],
[
"cell",
"cell"
],
[
"ascomycete",
"ascomycete"
],
[
"fungi",
"fungi"
],
[
"meiosis",
"meiosis"
],
[
"spore",
"spore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mycology) A sac-shaped cell present in ascomycete fungi; it is a reproductive cell in which meiosis and an additional cell division produce eight spores."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ascon"
},
{
"word": "asconoid"
},
{
"word": "askos"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"mycology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a sac-shaped cell present in ascomycete fungi",
"word": "itiökotelo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a sac-shaped cell present in ascomycete fungi",
"word": "asque"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a sac-shaped cell present in ascomycete fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ascus"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a sac-shaped cell present in ascomycete fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ascas"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a sac-shaped cell present in ascomycete fungi",
"word": "ascus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a sac-shaped cell present in ascomycete fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asco"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a sac-shaped cell present in ascomycete fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ască"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ask",
"sense": "a sac-shaped cell present in ascomycete fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аск"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sumka",
"sense": "a sac-shaped cell present in ascomycete fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сумка"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæskəs/"
}
],
"word": "ascus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ascigerous"
},
{
"english": "and its derivatives",
"word": "asco-"
},
{
"word": "ascocarp"
},
{
"word": "ascococcus"
},
{
"word": "ascolocular"
},
{
"word": "ascomycete"
},
{
"word": "ascospore"
},
{
"word": "exoascus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "ascus"
},
"expansion": "New Latin ascus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀσκός",
"4": "",
"5": "a sac"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀσκός (askós, “a sac”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "askos"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of askos",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin ascus, from Ancient Greek ἀσκός (askós, “a sac”). Doublet of askos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "asci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asci"
},
"expansion": "ascus (plural asci)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ascon"
},
{
"word": "asconoid"
},
{
"word": "askos"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms prefixed with asco-",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"en:Mycology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1967, Constantine. J. Alexopoulos, Harold C. Bold, Algae and Fungi, page 101:",
"text": "The one important character which distinguishes the Ascomycetes from all other fungi is the ascus (plural, asci). This is a sac-like structure in which ascospores are formed following karyogamy and meiosis.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sac-shaped cell present in ascomycete fungi; it is a reproductive cell in which meiosis and an additional cell division produce eight spores."
],
"links": [
[
"mycology",
"mycology"
],
[
"sac",
"sac"
],
[
"cell",
"cell"
],
[
"ascomycete",
"ascomycete"
],
[
"fungi",
"fungi"
],
[
"meiosis",
"meiosis"
],
[
"spore",
"spore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mycology) A sac-shaped cell present in ascomycete fungi; it is a reproductive cell in which meiosis and an additional cell division produce eight spores."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"mycology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæskəs/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a sac-shaped cell present in ascomycete fungi",
"word": "itiökotelo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a sac-shaped cell present in ascomycete fungi",
"word": "asque"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a sac-shaped cell present in ascomycete fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ascus"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a sac-shaped cell present in ascomycete fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ascas"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a sac-shaped cell present in ascomycete fungi",
"word": "ascus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a sac-shaped cell present in ascomycete fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asco"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a sac-shaped cell present in ascomycete fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ască"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ask",
"sense": "a sac-shaped cell present in ascomycete fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аск"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sumka",
"sense": "a sac-shaped cell present in ascomycete fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сумка"
}
],
"word": "ascus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ascus meaning in English (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.