"armchair linguistics" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "armchair general"
      },
      "expansion": "armchair general",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology based on the perceived image of a linguist sitting in an armchair and pondering about language phenomena rather than carrying out field work. Compare armchair general, etc.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "armchair linguistics (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "field linguistics"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "armchair linguist"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1991, Charles J. Fillmore, ““Corpus Linguistics” or “Computer-aided armchair linguistics””, in Werner Winter, editor, Directions in Corpus Linguistics: Proceedings of Nobel Symposium 82, Stockholm, 4-8 August 1991, Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 35",
          "text": "Armchair linguistics does not have a good name in some linguistics circles. A caricature of the armchair linguist is something like this. He sits in a deep soft comfortable armchair, with his eyes closed and his hands clasped behind his head. Once in a while he opens his eyes, sits up abruptly shouting, \"Wow, what a neat fact!\", grabs his pencil, and writes something down. Then he paces around for a few hours in the excitement of having come still closer to knowing what language is really like.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any linguistic enterprise employing introspection rather than empirical methods, such as elicitation."
      ],
      "id": "en-armchair_linguistics-en-noun-4LO1lhSK",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "introspection",
          "introspection"
        ],
        [
          "elicitation",
          "elicitation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, informal) Any linguistic enterprise employing introspection rather than empirical methods, such as elicitation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "divannaja lingvistika",
          "sense": "linguistics not based on empirical methods",
          "word": "диванная лингвистика"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "linguistics not based on empirical methods",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "fåtöljlingvistik"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "armchair linguistics"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "armchair linguist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "armchair general"
      },
      "expansion": "armchair general",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology based on the perceived image of a linguist sitting in an armchair and pondering about language phenomena rather than carrying out field work. Compare armchair general, etc.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "armchair linguistics (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "field linguistics"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English informal terms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1991, Charles J. Fillmore, ““Corpus Linguistics” or “Computer-aided armchair linguistics””, in Werner Winter, editor, Directions in Corpus Linguistics: Proceedings of Nobel Symposium 82, Stockholm, 4-8 August 1991, Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 35",
          "text": "Armchair linguistics does not have a good name in some linguistics circles. A caricature of the armchair linguist is something like this. He sits in a deep soft comfortable armchair, with his eyes closed and his hands clasped behind his head. Once in a while he opens his eyes, sits up abruptly shouting, \"Wow, what a neat fact!\", grabs his pencil, and writes something down. Then he paces around for a few hours in the excitement of having come still closer to knowing what language is really like.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any linguistic enterprise employing introspection rather than empirical methods, such as elicitation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "introspection",
          "introspection"
        ],
        [
          "elicitation",
          "elicitation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, informal) Any linguistic enterprise employing introspection rather than empirical methods, such as elicitation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "divannaja lingvistika",
      "sense": "linguistics not based on empirical methods",
      "word": "диванная лингвистика"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "linguistics not based on empirical methods",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "fåtöljlingvistik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "armchair linguistics"
}