See argumentum ad passiones in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "Latin: argūmentum (“argument”, “proof”) + ad (“to”, “toward”) + passiōnēs (accusative plural of passio, “suffering”, “passion”) ≈ “appeal to the passions”", "forms": [ { "form": "argumenta ad passiones", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "argumenta ad passiones", "head": "argumentum ad passiones" }, "expansion": "argumentum ad passiones (plural argumenta ad passiones)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Logical fallacies", "orig": "en:Logical fallacies", "parents": [ "Logic", "Rhetoric", "Formal sciences", "Philosophy", "Language", "Sciences", "All topics", "Communication", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1724, Isaac Watts, “Logick: or, The Right Uſe of Reaſon”, in Works, publiſhed by himſelf, V (1753), page 154:", "text": "When an argument is borrowed from any topics which are ſuited to engage the inclinations and paſſions of the hearers on the ſide of the ſpeaker, rather than to convince the judgment, this is argumentum ad paſſiones, an addreſs to the paſſions; or if it be made publicly, it is called ad populum, or an appeal to the people.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1825 September, Lachlan MᶜLean, “Essay on Composition” in The Glasgow Mechanics’ Magazine IV:xcv (15th October 1825), page 142", "text": "Divide your sentence into three distinct members, each member commencing with the same words, but terminating with words conveying different ideas. […] Sometimes three or more kindred words may have the same happy effect, in which case we should have a view […] to alliteration. […] This mode may be denominated argumentum ad passiones." }, { "ref": "1908, William Ralph Boyce Gibson, Augusta Klein, The Problem of Logic, page 288:", "text": "The argumentum ad passiones, or the argumentum ad populum, is an argument similarly irrelevant with the type of argumentum ad hominem we have just been considering. Here it is not the judgment that is convinced, but the inclinations and passions.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1930, Stuart Gilbert in: Howard Russell Huse, The Illiteracy of the Literate (1933), page 175", "text": "The speaker uses the argumentum ad hominem by comparing his race with the Chosen People, an argumentum ad fidem in exploiting for the purposes of his similitude their belief in the miraculous origin of the tables of the law, and an argumentum ad passiones in his description of the browbeating of a small inspired race by the arrogant spokesman of a mighty empire." } ], "glosses": [ "An appeal or argument intended to convince the listener(s) by agitating the emotions, rather than by appealing to sober judgment." ], "id": "en-argumentum_ad_passiones-en-noun-rulVU1Q6", "links": [ [ "rhetoric", "rhetoric" ], [ "appeal", "appeal#English" ], [ "argument", "argument#English" ], [ "convince", "convince#English" ], [ "listener", "listener#English" ], [ "agitating", "agitate#English" ], [ "emotions", "emotion#English" ], [ "judgment", "judgment#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rhetoric) An appeal or argument intended to convince the listener(s) by agitating the emotions, rather than by appealing to sober judgment." ], "related": [ { "word": "pathos" }, { "word": "think of the children!" } ], "tags": [ "rhetoric" ], "translations": [ { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "appeal to emotion", "word": "duygu sömürüsü" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Appeal to emotion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aɹ.ɡuːˈmen.tum ad pas.siˈoː.neːs/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[aɹ.ɡuːˈmen.tũ ad pas.siˈoː.neːs]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "enpr": "ärgyo͞omĕnʹtəm ăd păsĭōʹnēz", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɑːɡjuːˈmɛntəm æd pæsɪˈəʊniːz/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] } ], "word": "argumentum ad passiones" }
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