See almud in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "almud"
},
"expansion": "Spanish almud",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "almude"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese almude",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xaa",
"3": "مد",
"4": "المُدّ",
"tr": "al-mudd"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic المُدّ (al-mudd)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مُدّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مُدّ (mudd)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "arc",
"3": "𐡬𐡣𐡩𐡠"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic 𐡬𐡣𐡩𐡠 (mdyʾ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܡܘܿܕܝܳܐ",
"tr": "moḏyā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܡܘܿܕܝܳܐ (moḏyā)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒉘𒈨𒌍",
"t": "kind of vessel, unit of volume",
"ts": "maddattu, middattu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒉘𒈨𒌍 (/maddattu, middattu/, “kind of vessel, unit of volume”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "almude"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of almude",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μόδιος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μόδιος (módios)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "modius"
},
"expansion": "Latin modius",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "muid"
},
"expansion": "French muid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mud"
},
"expansion": "Dutch mud",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish almud and Portuguese almude, both from Andalusian Arabic المُدّ (al-mudd), from Arabic مُدّ (mudd), probably via Aramaic 𐡬𐡣𐡩𐡠 (mdyʾ) and מוֹדְיָא (moḏyā) or Classical Syriac ܡܘܿܕܝܳܐ (moḏyā) from Akkadian 𒉘𒈨𒌍 (/maddattu, middattu/, “kind of vessel, unit of volume”). Doublet of almude. Cognate with Ancient Greek μόδιος (módios), Latin modius, French muid, and Dutch mud.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "almuds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "almude",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "almud (plural almuds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 4 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 3 3 4 22 21 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 2 2 3 26 26 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 6 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Food and drink containers",
"orig": "en:Food and drink containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 0 0 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spain",
"orig": "en:Spain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 10 7 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "en:Units of measure",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "84 6 4 7",
"sense": "highly variable unit of dry measure",
"word": "maquila (1⁄2 almud)"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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3,
8
],
[
55,
60
],
[
100,
105
]
],
"ref": "1990, Carmen Diana Deere, Household and Class Relations, page 79:",
"text": "An almud is a measure of volume rather than weight; an almud of wheat equals about 22 pounds and an almud of potatoes 20 pounds.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
64,
69
]
],
"ref": "1997, Stephanie Wood, “Nahuatl Testaments of Rural Women”, in Indian Women of Early Mexico, page 174:",
"text": "Both sexes were equally familiar with and preferred the Spanish almud (equal to four quarts of seed)... over any indigenous measure.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A traditional Spanish and Portuguese unit of dry measure or volume, highly variable by region and substance but often equivalent to about 4.6 liters (one celemin)."
],
"id": "en-almud-en-noun-XO-PebP8",
"links": [
[
"Spanish",
"Spanish"
],
[
"Portuguese",
"Portuguese"
],
[
"dry measure",
"dry measure"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
],
[
"liter",
"liter"
],
[
"celemin",
"celemin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A traditional Spanish and Portuguese unit of dry measure or volume, highly variable by region and substance but often equivalent to about 4.6 liters (one celemin)."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A traditional unit of land area, nominally the amount of land that could be sown with one almud of seed."
],
"id": "en-almud-en-noun-TVZlU6yQ",
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A traditional unit of land area, nominally the amount of land that could be sown with one almud of seed."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A low, wide box used as a physical measure for this unit."
],
"id": "en-almud-en-noun-h5qEeSHd",
"links": [
[
"box",
"box"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A low, wide box used as a physical measure for this unit."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a Portuguese unit of measure",
"word": "almude"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of almude (“a Portuguese unit of measure”)."
],
"id": "en-almud-en-noun-ytNaYaue",
"links": [
[
"almude",
"almude#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Alternative form of almude (“a Portuguese unit of measure”)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "almud"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Akkadian",
"English terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Aramaic",
"English terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"English terms derived from Portuguese",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Food and drink containers",
"en:Spain",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "highly variable unit of dry measure",
"word": "maquila (1⁄2 almud)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "almud"
},
"expansion": "Spanish almud",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "almude"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese almude",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xaa",
"3": "مد",
"4": "المُدّ",
"tr": "al-mudd"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic المُدّ (al-mudd)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مُدّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مُدّ (mudd)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "arc",
"3": "𐡬𐡣𐡩𐡠"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic 𐡬𐡣𐡩𐡠 (mdyʾ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܡܘܿܕܝܳܐ",
"tr": "moḏyā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܡܘܿܕܝܳܐ (moḏyā)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒉘𒈨𒌍",
"t": "kind of vessel, unit of volume",
"ts": "maddattu, middattu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒉘𒈨𒌍 (/maddattu, middattu/, “kind of vessel, unit of volume”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "almude"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of almude",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μόδιος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μόδιος (módios)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "modius"
},
"expansion": "Latin modius",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "muid"
},
"expansion": "French muid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mud"
},
"expansion": "Dutch mud",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish almud and Portuguese almude, both from Andalusian Arabic المُدّ (al-mudd), from Arabic مُدّ (mudd), probably via Aramaic 𐡬𐡣𐡩𐡠 (mdyʾ) and מוֹדְיָא (moḏyā) or Classical Syriac ܡܘܿܕܝܳܐ (moḏyā) from Akkadian 𒉘𒈨𒌍 (/maddattu, middattu/, “kind of vessel, unit of volume”). Doublet of almude. Cognate with Ancient Greek μόδιος (módios), Latin modius, French muid, and Dutch mud.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "almuds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "almude",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "almud (plural almuds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
],
[
55,
60
],
[
100,
105
]
],
"ref": "1990, Carmen Diana Deere, Household and Class Relations, page 79:",
"text": "An almud is a measure of volume rather than weight; an almud of wheat equals about 22 pounds and an almud of potatoes 20 pounds.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
64,
69
]
],
"ref": "1997, Stephanie Wood, “Nahuatl Testaments of Rural Women”, in Indian Women of Early Mexico, page 174:",
"text": "Both sexes were equally familiar with and preferred the Spanish almud (equal to four quarts of seed)... over any indigenous measure.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A traditional Spanish and Portuguese unit of dry measure or volume, highly variable by region and substance but often equivalent to about 4.6 liters (one celemin)."
],
"links": [
[
"Spanish",
"Spanish"
],
[
"Portuguese",
"Portuguese"
],
[
"dry measure",
"dry measure"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
],
[
"liter",
"liter"
],
[
"celemin",
"celemin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A traditional Spanish and Portuguese unit of dry measure or volume, highly variable by region and substance but often equivalent to about 4.6 liters (one celemin)."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A traditional unit of land area, nominally the amount of land that could be sown with one almud of seed."
],
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A traditional unit of land area, nominally the amount of land that could be sown with one almud of seed."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A low, wide box used as a physical measure for this unit."
],
"links": [
[
"box",
"box"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A low, wide box used as a physical measure for this unit."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a Portuguese unit of measure",
"word": "almude"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of almude (“a Portuguese unit of measure”)."
],
"links": [
[
"almude",
"almude#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Alternative form of almude (“a Portuguese unit of measure”)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "almud"
}
Download raw JSONL data for almud meaning in English (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.