See algebraic closure in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "algebraic closures", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "algebraic closure (plural algebraic closures)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Algebra", "orig": "en:Algebra", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1999, Shreeram S. Abhyankar, “Galois Theory of Semilinear Transformations”, in Helmut Voelklein, David Harbater, J. G. Thompson, Peter Müller, editors, Aspects of Galois Theory, Cambridge University Press, page 1:", "text": "The calculation of these various Galois groups leads to a determination of the algebraic closures of the ground fields in the splitting fields of the corresponding vectorial polynomials.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2000, Alain M. Robert, A Course in p-adic Analysis, Springer, page 127:", "text": "It turns out that the algebraic closure #x5C;mathbf#x7B;Q#x7D;#x5C;mathrm#x7B;a#x7D;#x5F;p is not complete, so we shall consider its completion #x5C;mathbf#x7B;C#x7D;#x5F;p: This field turns out to be algebraically closed and is a natural domain for the study of \"analytic functions.\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2004, John Swallow, Exploratory Galois Theory, Cambridge University Press, page 179:", "text": "While #x5C;Complex contains an algebraic closure of #x5C;mathbb#x7B;Q#x7D;, it is by no means the only algebraically closed field containing an algebraic closure of #x5C;mathbb#x7B;Q#x7D;. We denote by #x5C;mathbb#x7B;Q#x7D;#x5C;mathrm#x7B;alg#x7D; the algebraic closure of #x5C;mathbb#x7B;Q#x7D; in #x5C;Complex; this field is simply the subfield of #x5C;Complex consisting of algebraic numbers. The field #x5C;mathbb#x7B;Q#x7D;#x5C;mathrm#x7B;alg#x7D; is isomorphic, then, to any algebraic closure of #x5C;mathbb#x7B;Q#x7D;, but even knowing that it is unique up to isomorphism very likely leaves us no more familiar with #x5C;mathbb#x7B;Q#x7D;#x5C;mathrm#x7B;alg#x7D; than we were.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A field G such that every polynomial over F splits completely over G (i.e., every element of G is a root of some polynomial over F and every root of every polynomial over F is an element of G)." ], "id": "en-algebraic_closure-en-noun-5Ddx458M", "links": [ [ "algebra", "algebra" ], [ "field", "field" ], [ "root", "root" ], [ "polynomial", "polynomial" ] ], "qualifier": "field theory", "raw_glosses": [ "(algebra, field theory, of a field F) A field G such that every polynomial over F splits completely over G (i.e., every element of G is a root of some polynomial over F and every root of every polynomial over F is an element of G)." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a field F" ], "related": [ { "word": "algebraically closed" } ], "topics": [ "algebra", "mathematics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "field which is algebraically closed over another one", "word": "algebrallinen sulkeuma" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "field which is algebraically closed over another one", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "clôture algébrique" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "field which is algebraically closed over another one", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fecho algébrico" } ], "wikipedia": [ "algebraic closure" ] } ], "word": "algebraic closure" }
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