See airbrake in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "air",
"3": "brake"
},
"expansion": "air + brake",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From air + brake.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "airbrakes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "airbrake (plural airbrakes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "air-braked"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The powerful airbrake of the truck quickly brought it to a stop.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2022 January 12, Chris Hegg, “The secret railway in the woods”, in RAIL, number 948, page 37:",
"text": "These VEAs (of which some 550 were built in total) would themselves have been converted from 1962 vanwides, refurbished and fitted with airbrakes specifically with Ministry of Defence munitions traffic in mind, as many military establishments and depots would have had track too sharply curved for newer airbraked wagons.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A brake (slowing device) that is operated pneumatically (by air pressure)."
],
"id": "en-airbrake-en-noun-7M6rvZAz",
"links": [
[
"brake",
"brake"
],
[
"pneumatically",
"pneumatically"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pneumatic brake",
"word": "paineilmajarru"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pneumatic brake",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Druckluftbremse"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aerófreno",
"sense": "pneumatic brake",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αερόφρενο"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "pneumatic brake",
"word": "rem angin"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "pneumatic brake",
"word": "rem udara"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pneumatic brake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aerchoscán"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "pneumatic brake",
"word": "brek udara"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "aerodynamic brake",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "lentojarrut"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "aerodynamic brake",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Luftbremse"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aerófreno",
"sense": "aerodynamic brake",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αερόφρενο"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "aerodynamic brake",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "coscáin eitilte"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Aviation",
"orig": "en:Aviation",
"parents": [
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"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "2 98",
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"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
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{
"_dis": "4 96",
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{
"_dis": "3 97",
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{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "6 94",
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The BAe 146 and Fokker 100's tailcone-mounted airbrakes allow them to slow down quickly for steep approaches without experiencing the lift degradation seen with spoiler-only aircraft.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A movable control surface that extends to increase drag without affecting lift (unlike a spoiler); a device that provides aerodynamic braking."
],
"id": "en-airbrake-en-noun-grsZ-Cyw",
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"control surface",
"control surface"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
],
[
"lift",
"lift"
],
[
"spoiler",
"spoiler"
],
[
"aerodynamic",
"aerodynamic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) A movable control surface that extends to increase drag without affecting lift (unlike a spoiler); a device that provides aerodynamic braking."
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"for air-actuated brakes",
"not aerodynamic brakes"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"word": "air brake"
}
],
"word": "airbrake"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
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"English lemmas",
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"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "air",
"3": "brake"
},
"expansion": "air + brake",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From air + brake.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "airbrakes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "airbrake (plural airbrakes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "air-braked"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The powerful airbrake of the truck quickly brought it to a stop.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2022 January 12, Chris Hegg, “The secret railway in the woods”, in RAIL, number 948, page 37:",
"text": "These VEAs (of which some 550 were built in total) would themselves have been converted from 1962 vanwides, refurbished and fitted with airbrakes specifically with Ministry of Defence munitions traffic in mind, as many military establishments and depots would have had track too sharply curved for newer airbraked wagons.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A brake (slowing device) that is operated pneumatically (by air pressure)."
],
"links": [
[
"brake",
"brake"
],
[
"pneumatically",
"pneumatically"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Aviation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The BAe 146 and Fokker 100's tailcone-mounted airbrakes allow them to slow down quickly for steep approaches without experiencing the lift degradation seen with spoiler-only aircraft.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A movable control surface that extends to increase drag without affecting lift (unlike a spoiler); a device that provides aerodynamic braking."
],
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"control surface",
"control surface"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
],
[
"lift",
"lift"
],
[
"spoiler",
"spoiler"
],
[
"aerodynamic",
"aerodynamic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) A movable control surface that extends to increase drag without affecting lift (unlike a spoiler); a device that provides aerodynamic braking."
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"for air-actuated brakes",
"not aerodynamic brakes"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"word": "air brake"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pneumatic brake",
"word": "paineilmajarru"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pneumatic brake",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Druckluftbremse"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aerófreno",
"sense": "pneumatic brake",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αερόφρενο"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "pneumatic brake",
"word": "rem angin"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "pneumatic brake",
"word": "rem udara"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pneumatic brake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aerchoscán"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "pneumatic brake",
"word": "brek udara"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "aerodynamic brake",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "lentojarrut"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "aerodynamic brake",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Luftbremse"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aerófreno",
"sense": "aerodynamic brake",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αερόφρενο"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "aerodynamic brake",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "coscáin eitilte"
}
],
"word": "airbrake"
}
Download raw JSONL data for airbrake meaning in English (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.