See abruptly in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abrupt",
"3": "ly"
},
"expansion": "abrupt + -ly",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From abrupt + -ly.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more abruptly",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most abruptly",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abruptly (comparative more abruptly, superlative most abruptly)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ly",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abruptly-pinnate"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The professor stopped her lecture abruptly when she noticed someone fall off their seat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In an abrupt manner; without giving notice, or without the usual forms; suddenly; precipitously."
],
"id": "en-abruptly-en-adv-37esHfpV",
"links": [
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
],
[
"precipitously",
"precipitously"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abruptedly"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ráptam",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "ра́птам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rjazko",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "рязко"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vnezapno",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "внезапно"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezceremonno",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "безцеремонно"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "abruptament"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tūrán de",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "突然地"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìwài de",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "意外地"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tángtū de",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "唐突地"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "abrupt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "bruusk"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "abrupte"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "äkillisesti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "yhtäkkiä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "abruptement"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "tout d’un coup"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "abruptamente"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "abrupt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "plötzlich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "unerwartet"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "schlagartig"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apotóma",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "αποτόμα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aifnidíos",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "αιφνιδίως"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "abruptament"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "nagle"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "raptem"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "bezceremonialnie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "improwizując"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "abruptamente"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "abrupt"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "deodată"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vnezápno",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "внеза́пно"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neožídanno",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "неожи́данно"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rézko",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "ре́зко"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "brusquely",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "besceremónno",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "бесцеремо́нно"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "abruptamente"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "precipitadament"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǒurán de",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "陡然地"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chūhūyìliào de",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "出乎意料地"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "plots"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "plotseling"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "äkkijyrkästi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "äkillisesti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "précipitamment"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "abgerissen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "abschüssig"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "espefsménos",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "εσπευσμένως"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aifnidíos",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "αιφνιδίως"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "improvvisamente"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "precipitat"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "brusc"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otrývisto",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "отры́висто"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "precipitadamente"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹʌp.li/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ə.ˈbɹʌpt.li/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-abruptly.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/En-us-abruptly.ogg/En-us-abruptly.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/En-us-abruptly.ogg"
}
],
"word": "abruptly"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "abruptly-pinnate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abrupt",
"3": "ly"
},
"expansion": "abrupt + -ly",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From abrupt + -ly.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more abruptly",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most abruptly",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abruptly (comparative more abruptly, superlative most abruptly)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian terms with redundant script codes",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -ly",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The professor stopped her lecture abruptly when she noticed someone fall off their seat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In an abrupt manner; without giving notice, or without the usual forms; suddenly; precipitously."
],
"links": [
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
],
[
"precipitously",
"precipitously"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abruptedly"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɹʌp.li/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ə.ˈbɹʌpt.li/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-abruptly.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/En-us-abruptly.ogg/En-us-abruptly.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/En-us-abruptly.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ráptam",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "ра́птам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rjazko",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "рязко"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vnezapno",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "внезапно"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezceremonno",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "безцеремонно"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "abruptament"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tūrán de",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "突然地"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìwài de",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "意外地"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tángtū de",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "唐突地"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "abrupt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "bruusk"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "abrupte"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "äkillisesti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "yhtäkkiä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "abruptement"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "tout d’un coup"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "abruptamente"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "abrupt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "plötzlich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "unerwartet"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "schlagartig"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apotóma",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "αποτόμα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aifnidíos",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "αιφνιδίως"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "abruptament"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "nagle"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "raptem"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "bezceremonialnie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "improwizując"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "abruptamente"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "abrupt"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "deodată"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vnezápno",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "внеза́пно"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neožídanno",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "неожи́данно"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rézko",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "ре́зко"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "brusquely",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "besceremónno",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "бесцеремо́нно"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in an abrupt manner",
"word": "abruptamente"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "precipitadament"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǒurán de",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "陡然地"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chūhūyìliào de",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "出乎意料地"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "plots"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "plotseling"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "äkkijyrkästi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "äkillisesti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "précipitamment"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "abgerissen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "abschüssig"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "espefsménos",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "εσπευσμένως"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aifnidíos",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "αιφνιδίως"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "improvvisamente"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "precipitat"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "brusc"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otrývisto",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "отры́висто"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "precipitously",
"word": "precipitadamente"
}
],
"word": "abruptly"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abruptly meaning in English (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.