"abiotrophy" meaning in English

See abiotrophy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌeɪ.baɪˈɑ.tɹə.fi/ [General-American], /ˌæ.biˈɑ.tɹə.fi/ [General-American], /eɪ.baɪˈɑ.tɹə.fi/, /ˌeɪ.beˈɑ.tɹə.fi/ Audio: en-us-abiotrophy.opus [General-American], en-ca-abiotrophy.ogg [Canada] Forms: abiotrophies [plural]
Etymology: abio- (“without life”) + -trophy (“development”) Etymology templates: {{confix|en|abio|trophy|t1=without life|t2=development}} abio- (“without life”) + -trophy (“development”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} abiotrophy (plural abiotrophies)
  1. (medicine) Premature degeneration of cells or tissues, especially with genetic causes; loss of function of organ or cell, not due to injury. Categories (topical): Medical signs and symptoms, Medicine Derived forms: abiotrophic Translations (premature degeneration): abiotròfia [feminine] (Catalan), abiotrofie [masculine] (Dutch), abiotrofia (Finnish), abiotrofia [feminine] (Italian), abiotrofia [feminine] (Portuguese), абиотрофи́я (abiotrofíja) [feminine] (Russian), abiotrofi [common-gender] (Swedish)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for abiotrophy meaning in English (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "abio",
        "3": "trophy",
        "t1": "without life",
        "t2": "development"
      },
      "expansion": "abio- (“without life”) + -trophy (“development”)",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "abio- (“without life”) + -trophy (“development”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abiotrophies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abiotrophy (plural abiotrophies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧bi‧o‧tro‧phy"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with abio-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -trophy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medical signs and symptoms",
          "orig": "en:Medical signs and symptoms",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "abiotrophic"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Premature degeneration of cells or tissues, especially with genetic causes; loss of function of organ or cell, not due to injury."
      ],
      "id": "en-abiotrophy-en-noun-rSwb2Kmt",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "degeneration",
          "degeneration"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) Premature degeneration of cells or tissues, especially with genetic causes; loss of function of organ or cell, not due to injury."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "premature degeneration",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abiotròfia"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "premature degeneration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abiotrofie"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "premature degeneration",
          "word": "abiotrofia"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "premature degeneration",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abiotrofia"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "premature degeneration",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abiotrofia"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "abiotrofíja",
          "sense": "premature degeneration",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "абиотрофи́я"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "premature degeneration",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "abiotrofi"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌeɪ.baɪˈɑ.tɹə.fi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæ.biˈɑ.tɹə.fi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɪ.baɪˈɑ.tɹə.fi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌeɪ.beˈɑ.tɹə.fi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-abiotrophy.opus",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/En-us-abiotrophy.opus/En-us-abiotrophy.opus.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/En-us-abiotrophy.opus/En-us-abiotrophy.opus.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-ca-abiotrophy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-ca-abiotrophy.ogg/En-ca-abiotrophy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-ca-abiotrophy.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (CA)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abiotrophy"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abiotrophic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "abio",
        "3": "trophy",
        "t1": "without life",
        "t2": "development"
      },
      "expansion": "abio- (“without life”) + -trophy (“development”)",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "abio- (“without life”) + -trophy (“development”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abiotrophies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abiotrophy (plural abiotrophies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧bi‧o‧tro‧phy"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 5-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms prefixed with abio-",
        "English terms suffixed with -trophy",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "en:Medical signs and symptoms",
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Premature degeneration of cells or tissues, especially with genetic causes; loss of function of organ or cell, not due to injury."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "degeneration",
          "degeneration"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) Premature degeneration of cells or tissues, especially with genetic causes; loss of function of organ or cell, not due to injury."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌeɪ.baɪˈɑ.tɹə.fi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæ.biˈɑ.tɹə.fi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɪ.baɪˈɑ.tɹə.fi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌeɪ.beˈɑ.tɹə.fi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-abiotrophy.opus",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/En-us-abiotrophy.opus/En-us-abiotrophy.opus.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/En-us-abiotrophy.opus/En-us-abiotrophy.opus.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-ca-abiotrophy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-ca-abiotrophy.ogg/En-ca-abiotrophy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-ca-abiotrophy.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (CA)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "premature degeneration",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abiotròfia"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "premature degeneration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abiotrofie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "premature degeneration",
      "word": "abiotrofia"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "premature degeneration",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abiotrofia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "premature degeneration",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abiotrofia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "abiotrofíja",
      "sense": "premature degeneration",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "абиотрофи́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "premature degeneration",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "abiotrofi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abiotrophy"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.