"abactinal" meaning in English

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abactinally"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*h₂ep",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ep"
    ],
    [
      "*-o",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-o"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂epó",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂epó"
    ],
    [
      "*ap",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ap"
    ],
    [
      "ab",
      "ab#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "ab-",
      "ab-#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "ab-",
      "ab-#English:_away"
    ],
    [
      "actinal",
      "actinal#English"
    ],
    [
      "ab-",
      "ab-#English:_away"
    ],
    [
      "actinal",
      "actinal#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "ab-<id:away>",
        "4": "actinal",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-bor.\nEnglish ab-\nEnglish actinal\nEnglish abactinal\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ep\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂epó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ap\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ab-\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"actinal\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"abactinal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"abactinal\">\nFrom ab- + actinal.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "ab-<id:away>",
        "4": "actinal",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-bor.\nEnglish ab-\nEnglish actinal\nEnglish abactinal\nFrom ab- + actinal.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-bor.\nEnglish ab-\nEnglish actinal\nEnglish abactinal\nFrom ab- + actinal.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "adj"
      },
      "expansion": "abactinal",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "actinal"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              233,
              242
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1857, Louis Agassiz, Contributions to Natural History, volume 4, page 376:",
          "text": "The so-called mouth is always placed at one end of these poles, and from it radiate the most prominent organs, in consequence of which I have called this side of the body the oral or actinal area, and the opposite side the aboral or abactinal area.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to the surface or end opposite to the mouth in a radiate animal."
      ],
      "id": "en-abactinal-en-adj-5ZWYIqeS",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "radiate",
          "radiate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) Pertaining to the surface or end opposite to the mouth in a radiate animal."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "pertaining to the surface or end opposite to the mouth in a radiate animal",
          "word": "abactinaal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "lang_code": "id",
          "sense": "pertaining to the surface or end opposite to the mouth in a radiate animal",
          "word": "abaktinal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "sense": "pertaining to the surface or end opposite to the mouth in a radiate animal",
          "word": "gyn goullyn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "pertaining to the surface or end opposite to the mouth in a radiate animal",
          "word": "abactinal"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with ab- (away)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Manx translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020, Ubagan MD et al., A new species of the genus Henricia (Asteroidea, Spinulosida, Echinasteridae) from South Korea, Zookeys (Pensoft), pages 1–15, →DOI",
          "text": "This new species has very peculiar abactinal spines that form a hooked crown and can be compared with the robust, coarse abactinal spines of H. compacta, H. leviuscula, H. skorikovi."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining specifically to the echinoderm body, that part not bearing tube feet, in which appears the madreporite."
      ],
      "id": "en-abactinal-en-adj-cKrKkBAs",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "echinoderm",
          "echinoderm"
        ],
        [
          "tube feet",
          "tube feet"
        ],
        [
          "madreporite",
          "madreporite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) Pertaining specifically to the echinoderm body, that part not bearing tube feet, in which appears the madreporite."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æˈbæk.tə.nl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæˌbæk.tə.nl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæˌbækˈtaɪ.nl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæˌbækˌtaɪ.nl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "EN-abactinal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/EN-abactinal.ogg/EN-abactinal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/EN-abactinal.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abambulacral"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abactinal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂epó",
    "English terms prefixed with ab- (away)",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abactinally"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*h₂ep",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ep"
    ],
    [
      "*-o",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-o"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂epó",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂epó"
    ],
    [
      "*ap",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ap"
    ],
    [
      "ab",
      "ab#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "ab-",
      "ab-#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "ab-",
      "ab-#English:_away"
    ],
    [
      "actinal",
      "actinal#English"
    ],
    [
      "ab-",
      "ab-#English:_away"
    ],
    [
      "actinal",
      "actinal#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "ab-<id:away>",
        "4": "actinal",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-bor.\nEnglish ab-\nEnglish actinal\nEnglish abactinal\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ep\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂epó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ap\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ab-\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"actinal\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"abactinal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"abactinal\">\nFrom ab- + actinal.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "ab-<id:away>",
        "4": "actinal",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-bor.\nEnglish ab-\nEnglish actinal\nEnglish abactinal\nFrom ab- + actinal.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-bor.\nEnglish ab-\nEnglish actinal\nEnglish abactinal\nFrom ab- + actinal.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "adj"
      },
      "expansion": "abactinal",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "actinal"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              233,
              242
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1857, Louis Agassiz, Contributions to Natural History, volume 4, page 376:",
          "text": "The so-called mouth is always placed at one end of these poles, and from it radiate the most prominent organs, in consequence of which I have called this side of the body the oral or actinal area, and the opposite side the aboral or abactinal area.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to the surface or end opposite to the mouth in a radiate animal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "radiate",
          "radiate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) Pertaining to the surface or end opposite to the mouth in a radiate animal."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020, Ubagan MD et al., A new species of the genus Henricia (Asteroidea, Spinulosida, Echinasteridae) from South Korea, Zookeys (Pensoft), pages 1–15, →DOI",
          "text": "This new species has very peculiar abactinal spines that form a hooked crown and can be compared with the robust, coarse abactinal spines of H. compacta, H. leviuscula, H. skorikovi."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining specifically to the echinoderm body, that part not bearing tube feet, in which appears the madreporite."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "echinoderm",
          "echinoderm"
        ],
        [
          "tube feet",
          "tube feet"
        ],
        [
          "madreporite",
          "madreporite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) Pertaining specifically to the echinoderm body, that part not bearing tube feet, in which appears the madreporite."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æˈbæk.tə.nl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæˌbæk.tə.nl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæˌbækˈtaɪ.nl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæˌbækˌtaɪ.nl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "EN-abactinal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/EN-abactinal.ogg/EN-abactinal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/EN-abactinal.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "abambulacral"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "pertaining to the surface or end opposite to the mouth in a radiate animal",
      "word": "abactinaal"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "pertaining to the surface or end opposite to the mouth in a radiate animal",
      "word": "abaktinal"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "lang_code": "gv",
      "sense": "pertaining to the surface or end opposite to the mouth in a radiate animal",
      "word": "gyn goullyn"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "pertaining to the surface or end opposite to the mouth in a radiate animal",
      "word": "abactinal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abactinal"
}