See Zangi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Quoting Clifford Edmund Bosworth, \"the origin of the name Zangī is unclear; an obvious meaning would be 'black African' [from Persian زنگی (zangi)], possibly relating to a swarthy complexion, but this would be unusual for a Turk\". Another theory considers the meaning \"protector of cattle\", compare 19th century Kirg. Zeñ-baba \"protector spirit of cows\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Zangi",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Individuals",
"orig": "en:Individuals",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 60 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 73 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 71 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 79 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 45 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 45 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 44 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 71 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 45 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 70 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 45 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 43 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 51 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 45 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Iraq",
"orig": "en:Iraq",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Syria",
"orig": "en:Syria",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 22 39",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nobility",
"orig": "en:Nobility",
"parents": [
"High society",
"People",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Zangid"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ʿImād ad-Dīn Zangī (d. 541/1146), Turkmen founder of the Zangid dynasty which ruled northern Iraq and Syria between the 12th and 13th centuries."
],
"id": "en-Zangi-en-name-sRGJdeDQ",
"links": [
[
"Turkmen",
"Turkmen"
],
[
"Zangid",
"Zangid"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq"
],
[
"Syria",
"Syria"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "Zangī"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "Zanki"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"english": "via Arabic",
"word": "Zankī"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"english": "via Turkish",
"word": "Zengi"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zankī",
"sense": "founder of the Zangid dynasty",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زَنْكِي"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Zangi",
"sense": "founder of the Zangid dynasty",
"word": "Զանգի"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "founder of the Zangid dynasty",
"word": "Zəngi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "founder of the Zangid dynasty",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zangi"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zangi",
"sense": "founder of the Zangid dynasty",
"word": "زنگی"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Zengí",
"sense": "founder of the Zangid dynasty",
"word": "Зенги́"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "Zangi",
"sense": "founder of the Zangid dynasty",
"word": "Зангӣ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "founder of the Zangid dynasty",
"word": "Zengi"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "zangī",
"sense": "founder of the Zangid dynasty",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زنگی"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "founder of the Zangid dynasty",
"word": "Zangiy"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzæŋɡiː/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Clifford Edmund Bosworth"
],
"word": "Zangi"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Quoting Clifford Edmund Bosworth, \"the origin of the name Zangī is unclear; an obvious meaning would be 'black African' [from Persian زنگی (zangi)], possibly relating to a swarthy complexion, but this would be unusual for a Turk\". Another theory considers the meaning \"protector of cattle\", compare 19th century Kirg. Zeñ-baba \"protector spirit of cows\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more Zangi",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most Zangi",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Zangi (comparative more Zangi, superlative most Zangi)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 22 39",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nobility",
"orig": "en:Nobility",
"parents": [
"High society",
"People",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Zangid"
],
"id": "en-Zangi-en-adj-Ol0wNC3y",
"links": [
[
"Zangid",
"Zangid#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Zangid"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzæŋɡiː/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Clifford Edmund Bosworth"
],
"word": "Zangi"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Quoting Clifford Edmund Bosworth, \"the origin of the name Zangī is unclear; an obvious meaning would be 'black African' [from Persian زنگی (zangi)], possibly relating to a swarthy complexion, but this would be unusual for a Turk\". Another theory considers the meaning \"protector of cattle\", compare 19th century Kirg. Zeñ-baba \"protector spirit of cows\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Zangis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Zangi (plural Zangis)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 22 39",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nobility",
"orig": "en:Nobility",
"parents": [
"High society",
"People",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Zangid"
],
"id": "en-Zangi-en-noun-Ol0wNC3y",
"links": [
[
"Zangid",
"Zangid#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Zangid"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzæŋɡiː/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Clifford Edmund Bosworth"
],
"word": "Zangi"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for date",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"en:Iraq",
"en:Nobility",
"en:Syria"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Zangid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Quoting Clifford Edmund Bosworth, \"the origin of the name Zangī is unclear; an obvious meaning would be 'black African' [from Persian زنگی (zangi)], possibly relating to a swarthy complexion, but this would be unusual for a Turk\". Another theory considers the meaning \"protector of cattle\", compare 19th century Kirg. Zeñ-baba \"protector spirit of cows\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Zangi",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Individuals"
],
"glosses": [
"ʿImād ad-Dīn Zangī (d. 541/1146), Turkmen founder of the Zangid dynasty which ruled northern Iraq and Syria between the 12th and 13th centuries."
],
"links": [
[
"Turkmen",
"Turkmen"
],
[
"Zangid",
"Zangid"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq"
],
[
"Syria",
"Syria"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzæŋɡiː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Zangī"
},
{
"word": "Zanki"
},
{
"english": "via Arabic",
"word": "Zankī"
},
{
"english": "via Turkish",
"word": "Zengi"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zankī",
"sense": "founder of the Zangid dynasty",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زَنْكِي"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Zangi",
"sense": "founder of the Zangid dynasty",
"word": "Զանգի"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "founder of the Zangid dynasty",
"word": "Zəngi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "founder of the Zangid dynasty",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zangi"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zangi",
"sense": "founder of the Zangid dynasty",
"word": "زنگی"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Zengí",
"sense": "founder of the Zangid dynasty",
"word": "Зенги́"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "Zangi",
"sense": "founder of the Zangid dynasty",
"word": "Зангӣ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "founder of the Zangid dynasty",
"word": "Zengi"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "zangī",
"sense": "founder of the Zangid dynasty",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زنگی"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "founder of the Zangid dynasty",
"word": "Zangiy"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Clifford Edmund Bosworth"
],
"word": "Zangi"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for date",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"en:Iraq",
"en:Nobility",
"en:Syria"
],
"etymology_text": "Quoting Clifford Edmund Bosworth, \"the origin of the name Zangī is unclear; an obvious meaning would be 'black African' [from Persian زنگی (zangi)], possibly relating to a swarthy complexion, but this would be unusual for a Turk\". Another theory considers the meaning \"protector of cattle\", compare 19th century Kirg. Zeñ-baba \"protector spirit of cows\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more Zangi",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most Zangi",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Zangi (comparative more Zangi, superlative most Zangi)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Zangid"
],
"links": [
[
"Zangid",
"Zangid#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Zangid"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzæŋɡiː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Zangī"
},
{
"word": "Zanki"
},
{
"english": "via Arabic",
"word": "Zankī"
},
{
"english": "via Turkish",
"word": "Zengi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Clifford Edmund Bosworth"
],
"word": "Zangi"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for date",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"en:Iraq",
"en:Nobility",
"en:Syria"
],
"etymology_text": "Quoting Clifford Edmund Bosworth, \"the origin of the name Zangī is unclear; an obvious meaning would be 'black African' [from Persian زنگی (zangi)], possibly relating to a swarthy complexion, but this would be unusual for a Turk\". Another theory considers the meaning \"protector of cattle\", compare 19th century Kirg. Zeñ-baba \"protector spirit of cows\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Zangis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Zangi (plural Zangis)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Zangid"
],
"links": [
[
"Zangid",
"Zangid#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Zangid"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzæŋɡiː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Zangī"
},
{
"word": "Zanki"
},
{
"english": "via Arabic",
"word": "Zankī"
},
{
"english": "via Turkish",
"word": "Zengi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Clifford Edmund Bosworth"
],
"word": "Zangi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Zangi meaning in English (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.