"Whig" meaning in English

See Whig in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʍɪɡ/, /wɪɡ/ Forms: Whigs [plural]
enPR: hwĭg Rhymes: -ɪɡ Etymology: From Whiggamore, possibly from Scots whiggamore (“horse driver”), from whig (“to drive”) + mare. Etymology templates: {{der|en|sco|whiggamore||horse driver}} Scots whiggamore (“horse driver”), {{m|en|whig|t=to drive}} whig (“to drive”), {{m|en|mare}} mare Head templates: {{en-noun}} Whig (plural Whigs)
  1. (UK politics) A member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party in Britain that was opposed to the Tories, and eventually became the Liberal Party. Tags: UK Categories (topical): UK politics
    Sense id: en-Whig-en-noun-YQ4sKgtz Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 15 34 32 Topics: government, politics
  2. (UK politics) A member (especially a politician) of the former Liberal Party or its successor, the Liberal Democrats. Tags: UK Categories (topical): UK politics
    Sense id: en-Whig-en-noun-FAA8KOuu Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 15 34 32 Topics: government, politics
  3. (US politics) An advocate of war against Britain during the American Revolution. Tags: US Categories (topical): US politics
    Sense id: en-Whig-en-noun-LM8zA5Ll Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 15 34 32 Topics: government, politics
  4. (US politics) A member of a 19th-century US political party opposed to the Democratic Party. Tags: US Categories (topical): US politics Translations (a member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party): whig [common-gender] (Danish), whig (Finnish), Whig [masculine] (German), віг (vih) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-Whig-en-noun-RIz4xakX Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 15 34 32 Topics: government, politics Disambiguation of 'a member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party': 33 9 14 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Whiggery, Whiggish, Whiggishness Related terms: Tory [UK], Federalist [US], LibDem [UK], Labour [UK], Grit

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Whig meaning in English (5.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "28 29 20 22",
      "word": "Whiggery"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 29 20 22",
      "word": "Whiggish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 29 20 22",
      "word": "Whiggishness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sco",
        "3": "whiggamore",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horse driver"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots whiggamore (“horse driver”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whig",
        "t": "to drive"
      },
      "expansion": "whig (“to drive”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mare"
      },
      "expansion": "mare",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Whiggamore, possibly from Scots whiggamore (“horse driver”), from whig (“to drive”) + mare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Whigs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Whig (plural Whigs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "28 29 20 22",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "Tory"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 29 20 22",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "word": "Federalist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 29 20 22",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "LibDem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 29 20 22",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "Labour"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 29 20 22",
      "word": "Grit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "UK politics",
          "orig": "en:UK politics",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "United Kingdom",
            "Society",
            "British Isles",
            "Europe",
            "All topics",
            "Islands",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party in Britain that was opposed to the Tories, and eventually became the Liberal Party."
      ],
      "id": "en-Whig-en-noun-YQ4sKgtz",
      "links": [
        [
          "political party",
          "political party"
        ],
        [
          "Britain",
          "Britain"
        ],
        [
          "Tories",
          "Tories"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK politics) A member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party in Britain that was opposed to the Tories, and eventually became the Liberal Party."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "UK politics",
          "orig": "en:UK politics",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "United Kingdom",
            "Society",
            "British Isles",
            "Europe",
            "All topics",
            "Islands",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member (especially a politician) of the former Liberal Party or its successor, the Liberal Democrats."
      ],
      "id": "en-Whig-en-noun-FAA8KOuu",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK politics) A member (especially a politician) of the former Liberal Party or its successor, the Liberal Democrats."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "US politics",
          "orig": "en:US politics",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "United States",
            "Society",
            "North America",
            "All topics",
            "America",
            "Fundamental",
            "Earth",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An advocate of war against Britain during the American Revolution."
      ],
      "id": "en-Whig-en-noun-LM8zA5Ll",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US politics) An advocate of war against Britain during the American Revolution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "US politics",
          "orig": "en:US politics",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "United States",
            "Society",
            "North America",
            "All topics",
            "America",
            "Fundamental",
            "Earth",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of a 19th-century US political party opposed to the Democratic Party."
      ],
      "id": "en-Whig-en-noun-RIz4xakX",
      "links": [
        [
          "US",
          "US"
        ],
        [
          "Democratic Party",
          "Democratic Party"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US politics) A member of a 19th-century US political party opposed to the Democratic Party."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "33 9 14 44",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "a member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "whig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 9 14 44",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party",
          "word": "whig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 9 14 44",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Whig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 9 14 44",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vih",
          "sense": "a member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party",
          "word": "віг"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍɪɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɪɡ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɡ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "whig"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "wig (in accents with the wine-whine merger)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hwĭg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Whig",
    "Whiggamore Raid"
  ],
  "word": "Whig"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Scots",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɡ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɡ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Whiggery"
    },
    {
      "word": "Whiggish"
    },
    {
      "word": "Whiggishness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sco",
        "3": "whiggamore",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horse driver"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots whiggamore (“horse driver”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whig",
        "t": "to drive"
      },
      "expansion": "whig (“to drive”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mare"
      },
      "expansion": "mare",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Whiggamore, possibly from Scots whiggamore (“horse driver”), from whig (“to drive”) + mare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Whigs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Whig (plural Whigs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "Tory"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "word": "Federalist"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "LibDem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "Labour"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:UK politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party in Britain that was opposed to the Tories, and eventually became the Liberal Party."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "political party",
          "political party"
        ],
        [
          "Britain",
          "Britain"
        ],
        [
          "Tories",
          "Tories"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK politics) A member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party in Britain that was opposed to the Tories, and eventually became the Liberal Party."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:UK politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member (especially a politician) of the former Liberal Party or its successor, the Liberal Democrats."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK politics) A member (especially a politician) of the former Liberal Party or its successor, the Liberal Democrats."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:US politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An advocate of war against Britain during the American Revolution."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US politics) An advocate of war against Britain during the American Revolution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:US politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of a 19th-century US political party opposed to the Democratic Party."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "US",
          "US"
        ],
        [
          "Democratic Party",
          "Democratic Party"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US politics) A member of a 19th-century US political party opposed to the Democratic Party."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍɪɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɪɡ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɡ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "whig"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "wig (in accents with the wine-whine merger)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hwĭg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "whig"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party",
      "word": "whig"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Whig"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vih",
      "sense": "a member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party",
      "word": "віг"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Whig",
    "Whiggamore Raid"
  ],
  "word": "Whig"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.