"Viborg" meaning in English

See Viborg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈviːˌbɔːɡ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈviː.bək/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈviˌbɔɹɡ/ [General-American], /ˈvi.bɚk/ [General-American]
enPR: vēʹbôrg', vēʹbərk Etymology: From Swedish Viborg from vi (“sanctuary, sacred area”) + borg (“fortress, castle; city”), from Old Norse vé + borg via Old Swedish borgh. Doublet of Vyborg. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*bʰerǵʰ-}}, {{der|en|sv|Viborg}} Swedish Viborg, {{af|sv|vi|borg|nocat=1|t1=sanctuary, sacred area|t2=fortress, castle; city}} vi (“sanctuary, sacred area”) + borg (“fortress, castle; city”), {{der|en|non|vé}} Old Norse vé, {{der|en|gmq-osw|borgh}} Old Swedish borgh, {{doublet|en|Vyborg}} Doublet of Vyborg Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Viborg
  1. A city in Jutland, Denmark, pop. 91.405 (as of 2007) Categories (place): Cities in Denmark, Places in Denmark
    Sense id: en-Viborg-en-name-S2k2QDNs
  2. A city in Karelia (now part of Russia, in earlier times part of Finland and Sweden), pop. 79,224 (as of 2002), usually spelled Vyborg.
    Sense id: en-Viborg-en-name-6re7bgOB
  3. A town in Turner County, South Dakota, pop. 832 (as of 2000) Categories (place): Places in South Dakota, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in South Dakota, USA, Towns in the United States
    Sense id: en-Viborg-en-name-3Kiqeggs Categories (other): English links with redundant wikilinks, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 21 64 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 11 34 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 4 15 9 10 45 15 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 19 10 11 36 19 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 6 16 78 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 6 13 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 5 14 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 7 10 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 6 10 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 8 11 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 7 13 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Vyborg (english: Karelian city) Translations (Danish city): Viborg (Danish), Viborg (German), Βίμποργκ (Vímporgk) [neuter] (Greek), Vébjörg [neuter, plural] (Icelandic), Viborg (Norwegian), Viborg [feminine] (Portuguese), Viborg (Swedish)
Disambiguation of 'Danish city': 37 39 24
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sv",
        "3": "Viborg"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish Viborg",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "vi",
        "3": "borg",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "sanctuary, sacred area",
        "t2": "fortress, castle; city"
      },
      "expansion": "vi (“sanctuary, sacred area”) + borg (“fortress, castle; city”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vé"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vé",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "borgh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish borgh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Vyborg"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Vyborg",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Swedish Viborg from vi (“sanctuary, sacred area”) + borg (“fortress, castle; city”), from Old Norse vé + borg via Old Swedish borgh. Doublet of Vyborg.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Viborg",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Karelian city",
      "word": "Vyborg"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in Denmark",
          "orig": "en:Cities in Denmark",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Denmark",
          "orig": "en:Places in Denmark",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A city in Jutland, Denmark, pop. 91.405 (as of 2007)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Viborg-en-name-S2k2QDNs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Jutland",
          "Jutland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Denmark",
          "Denmark#English"
        ],
        [
          "pop.",
          "population"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A city in Karelia (now part of Russia, in earlier times part of Finland and Sweden), pop. 79,224 (as of 2002), usually spelled Vyborg."
      ],
      "id": "en-Viborg-en-name-6re7bgOB",
      "links": [
        [
          "Karelia",
          "Karelia"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia"
        ],
        [
          "Finland",
          "Finland"
        ],
        [
          "Sweden",
          "Sweden"
        ],
        [
          "Vyborg",
          "Vyborg#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in South Dakota, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in South Dakota, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in South Dakota, USA",
          "orig": "en:Towns in South Dakota, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Towns in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 21 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 34 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 9 10 45 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 19 10 11 36 19 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 14 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 11 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 13 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Turner County, South Dakota, pop. 832 (as of 2000)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Viborg-en-name-3Kiqeggs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Turner County",
          "w:Turner County, South Dakota"
        ],
        [
          "South Dakota",
          "South Dakota#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "vēʹbôrg'"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "vēʹbərk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈviːˌbɔːɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈviː.bək/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈviˌbɔɹɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvi.bɚk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "37 39 24",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "Danish city",
      "word": "Viborg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 39 24",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Danish city",
      "word": "Viborg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 39 24",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Vímporgk",
      "sense": "Danish city",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Βίμποργκ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 39 24",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "Danish city",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Vébjörg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 39 24",
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "Danish city",
      "word": "Viborg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 39 24",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Danish city",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Viborg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 39 24",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Danish city",
      "word": "Viborg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Viborg"
  ],
  "word": "Viborg"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Swedish",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerǵʰ-",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sv",
        "3": "Viborg"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish Viborg",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "vi",
        "3": "borg",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "sanctuary, sacred area",
        "t2": "fortress, castle; city"
      },
      "expansion": "vi (“sanctuary, sacred area”) + borg (“fortress, castle; city”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vé"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vé",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "borgh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish borgh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Vyborg"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Vyborg",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Swedish Viborg from vi (“sanctuary, sacred area”) + borg (“fortress, castle; city”), from Old Norse vé + borg via Old Swedish borgh. Doublet of Vyborg.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Viborg",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "Karelian city",
      "word": "Vyborg"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Denmark",
        "en:Places in Denmark"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A city in Jutland, Denmark, pop. 91.405 (as of 2007)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Jutland",
          "Jutland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Denmark",
          "Denmark#English"
        ],
        [
          "pop.",
          "population"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A city in Karelia (now part of Russia, in earlier times part of Finland and Sweden), pop. 79,224 (as of 2002), usually spelled Vyborg."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Karelia",
          "Karelia"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia"
        ],
        [
          "Finland",
          "Finland"
        ],
        [
          "Sweden",
          "Sweden"
        ],
        [
          "Vyborg",
          "Vyborg#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with redundant wikilinks",
        "en:Places in South Dakota, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in South Dakota, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Turner County, South Dakota, pop. 832 (as of 2000)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Turner County",
          "w:Turner County, South Dakota"
        ],
        [
          "South Dakota",
          "South Dakota#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "vēʹbôrg'"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "vēʹbərk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈviːˌbɔːɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈviː.bək/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈviˌbɔɹɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvi.bɚk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "Danish city",
      "word": "Viborg"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Danish city",
      "word": "Viborg"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Vímporgk",
      "sense": "Danish city",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Βίμποργκ"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "Danish city",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Vébjörg"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "Danish city",
      "word": "Viborg"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Danish city",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Viborg"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Danish city",
      "word": "Viborg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Viborg"
  ],
  "word": "Viborg"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Viborg meaning in English (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.