"Urartu" meaning in English

See Urartu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /uːˈɹɑːtuː/ [UK], /ʊˈɹɑɹtu/ [US]
Etymology: A modern (19th century) rendition of Akkadian 𒆳𒌵 (Urarṭu). Corresponds to Biblical Hebrew אֲרָרָט (ʾărɔrɔṭ) (see Ararat). See also Old Armenian Վան (Van) for the self-designation of Urartians. Etymology templates: {{der|en|akk|Urarṭu|𒆳𒌵|tr=Urarṭu}} Akkadian 𒆳𒌵 (Urarṭu), {{cog|hbo|אֲרָרָט|tr=ʾărɔrɔṭ}} Biblical Hebrew אֲרָרָט (ʾărɔrɔṭ), {{ncog|xcl|Վան}} Old Armenian Վան (Van) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Urartu
  1. An Iron Age kingdom flourishing 9th-6th century BC, located in the Armenian Highland and centred in the mountainous region around Lake Van. Wikipedia link: Urartu Categories (topical): Ancient Near East Categories (place): Historical polities Synonyms: Biainili Derived forms: Urartian Related terms: Nairi Translations (ancient kingdom): 𒆳𒌵 (Urarṭu) (Akkadian), Ուրարտու (Urartu) (Armenian), Urartu (Catalan), 烏拉爾圖 (Chinese Mandarin), 乌拉尔图 (Wūlā'ěrtú) (Chinese Mandarin), ઉરર્તુ (urartu) [neuter] (Gujarati), ウラルトゥ (Urarutu) (Japanese), 우라르투 (Urareutu) (Korean), Urartu [masculine] (Lithuanian), Urartu (Portuguese), Ура́рту (Urártu) [neuter] (Russian)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "Urarṭu",
        "4": "𒆳𒌵",
        "tr": "Urarṭu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒆳𒌵 (Urarṭu)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "אֲרָרָט",
        "tr": "ʾărɔrɔṭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אֲרָרָט (ʾărɔrɔṭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "Վան"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian Վան (Van)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A modern (19th century) rendition of Akkadian 𒆳𒌵 (Urarṭu). Corresponds to Biblical Hebrew אֲרָרָט (ʾărɔrɔṭ) (see Ararat). See also Old Armenian Վան (Van) for the self-designation of Urartians.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Urartu",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Gujarati translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ancient Near East",
          "orig": "en:Ancient Near East",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Asia",
            "History",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Historical polities",
          "orig": "en:Historical polities",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Urartian"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An Iron Age kingdom flourishing 9th-6th century BC, located in the Armenian Highland and centred in the mountainous region around Lake Van."
      ],
      "id": "en-Urartu-en-name-Ok6bVXWY",
      "links": [
        [
          "Iron Age",
          "Iron Age"
        ],
        [
          "Armenian Highland",
          "Armenian Highland"
        ],
        [
          "Van",
          "Van"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Nairi"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Biainili"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "akk",
          "lang": "Akkadian",
          "roman": "Urarṭu",
          "sense": "ancient kingdom",
          "word": "𒆳𒌵"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Urartu",
          "sense": "ancient kingdom",
          "word": "Ուրարտու"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "ancient kingdom",
          "word": "Urartu"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "ancient kingdom",
          "word": "烏拉爾圖"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Wūlā'ěrtú",
          "sense": "ancient kingdom",
          "word": "乌拉尔图"
        },
        {
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "urartu",
          "sense": "ancient kingdom",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ઉરર્તુ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Urarutu",
          "sense": "ancient kingdom",
          "word": "ウラルトゥ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Urareutu",
          "sense": "ancient kingdom",
          "word": "우라르투"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "ancient kingdom",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Urartu"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "ancient kingdom",
          "word": "Urartu"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Urártu",
          "sense": "ancient kingdom",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Ура́рту"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Urartu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uːˈɹɑːtuː/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊˈɹɑɹtu/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Urartu"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Urartian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "Urarṭu",
        "4": "𒆳𒌵",
        "tr": "Urarṭu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒆳𒌵 (Urarṭu)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "אֲרָרָט",
        "tr": "ʾărɔrɔṭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אֲרָרָט (ʾărɔrɔṭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "Վան"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian Վան (Van)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A modern (19th century) rendition of Akkadian 𒆳𒌵 (Urarṭu). Corresponds to Biblical Hebrew אֲרָרָט (ʾărɔrɔṭ) (see Ararat). See also Old Armenian Վան (Van) for the self-designation of Urartians.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Urartu",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Nairi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English terms derived from Akkadian",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Akkadian translations",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Gujarati translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "en:Ancient Near East",
        "en:Historical polities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An Iron Age kingdom flourishing 9th-6th century BC, located in the Armenian Highland and centred in the mountainous region around Lake Van."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Iron Age",
          "Iron Age"
        ],
        [
          "Armenian Highland",
          "Armenian Highland"
        ],
        [
          "Van",
          "Van"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Urartu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uːˈɹɑːtuː/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊˈɹɑɹtu/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Biainili"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "Urarṭu",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "𒆳𒌵"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Urartu",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Ուրարտու"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Urartu"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "烏拉爾圖"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Wūlā'ěrtú",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "乌拉尔图"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "urartu",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ઉરર્તુ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Urarutu",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "ウラルトゥ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Urareutu",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "우라르투"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Urartu"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Urartu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Urártu",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Ура́рту"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Urartu"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.