See Tokhar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"3": "Τόχαρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Τόχαρος (Tókharos)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa-ira",
"3": "تُخار"
},
"expansion": "Iranian Persian تُخار (toxâr)",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Τόχαρος (Tókharos) or Iranian Persian تُخار (toxâr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Tokhars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"ref": "1885, Journal of the China Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, page 51:",
"text": "Here too it remained still dispossessed by the Hiungnû, B.C. 177 (Shi-ki, cxxiii) when the tribe broke up, the greater part migrating to Baktria, where for a time they associated with the Tokhars 大夏, afterwards appearing as the Ephthalîtae of the later Greek historians.",
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"ref": "1943, A History of Russia, volume 1, page 67:",
"text": "While the Tokhars are considered an Iranian tribe, the Yue-chi belonged, judging at least from their language, to the western branch of the Indo-European family.",
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"ref": "1972, Edgar Knobloch, Beyond the Oxus: Archaeology, Art & Architecture of Central Asia, page 20:",
"text": "This time the nomads were the Yue-che (Yüe-czi), who, according to one authority (Tolstov), could be the same as the Greater Getae or Massagetae. It was probably a group of tribes, undoubtedly of Indo-European origin, one of which were the Tokhars who gave their name to Bactria (Tokharistan).",
"type": "quotation"
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"Synonym of Tocharian (“any member of the Tochari, a people who inhabited Bactria”)"
],
"id": "en-Tokhar-en-noun-hW99y-L4",
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"word": "Tokhar"
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{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Τόχαρος (Tókharos) or Iranian Persian تُخار (toxâr).",
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240,
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"type": "quotation"
}
],
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],
"links": [
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],
[
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]
],
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]
}
],
"word": "Tokhar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Tokhar meaning in English (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.