See Sagan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "The unit is derived from the phrase \"billions and billions (of stars)\", erroneously attributed to the American astronomer Carl Sagan. The lower bound of such a number must be two billion plus two billion, or four billion. Johnny Carson popularized the phrase through his occasional impersonation of Sagan throughout his career.", "forms": [ { "form": "Sagans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Sagans" }, "expansion": "Sagan (plural Sagans)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 30 21 2 9 25", "kind": "other", "name": "English numbers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Saganian" }, { "word": "Saganite" }, { "word": "Sagan's number" }, { "word": "Sagan's paradox" }, { "word": "Sagan standard" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "id": "en-Sagan-en-name-EMUC1F3L", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈseɪɡən/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Sagan.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sagan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sagan.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sagan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sagan.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪɡən" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Johnny Carson", "Sagan" ], "word": "Sagan" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "The unit is derived from the phrase \"billions and billions (of stars)\", erroneously attributed to the American astronomer Carl Sagan. The lower bound of such a number must be two billion plus two billion, or four billion. Johnny Carson popularized the phrase through his occasional impersonation of Sagan throughout his career.", "forms": [ { "form": "Sagans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Sagan (plural Sagans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 30 21 2 9 25", "kind": "other", "name": "English numbers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2014, Gabrielle Borisovna, Carl Sagan:", "text": "Today, there is a well-known joke unit of measurement called a Sagan. a Sagan is four billion—the smallest number that could fit the description \"billions and billions.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A unit of measurement equal to at least four billion." ], "id": "en-Sagan-en-noun-u8c-zjNT", "links": [ [ "humorous", "humorous" ], [ "unit of measurement", "unit of measurement" ], [ "four", "four" ], [ "billion", "billion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, humorous) A unit of measurement equal to at least four billion." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sagan" } ], "tags": [ "humorous", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈseɪɡən/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Sagan.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sagan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sagan.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sagan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sagan.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪɡən" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Johnny Carson", "Sagan" ], "word": "Sagan" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Sagan", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 30 21 2 9 25", "kind": "other", "name": "English numbers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 47 35 5 5 4", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Iran", "orig": "en:Iran", "parents": [ "Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A village in Sardasht Rural District, in the Central District of Bashagard County, Hormozgan Province, Iran." ], "id": "en-Sagan-en-name-7gJcvIWy", "links": [ [ "Sardasht", "Sardasht" ], [ "Bashagard", "Bashagard" ], [ "Hormozgan", "Hormozgan" ], [ "Iran", "Iran" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sagan" ], "word": "Sagan" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Sagan", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "village in West Azerbaijan, Iran", "word": "Sakan" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 31 42 0 1 19", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 30 21 2 9 25", "kind": "other", "name": "English numbers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 25 38 2 2 15 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 27 41 1 1 17 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 79 4 4 3", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Azerbaijan", "orig": "en:Azerbaijan", "parents": [ "Asia", "Europe", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of Sakan (village in West Azerbaijan, Iran)." ], "id": "en-Sagan-en-name-2HUY0zT7", "links": [ [ "Sakan", "Sakan#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sagan" ], "word": "Sagan" } { "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Sagan", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 2 4 48 43 1", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ethiopia", "orig": "en:Ethiopia", "parents": [ "Africa", "Earth", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Alternative form: Segan" }, { "ref": "1904, Oscar Neumann, From the Somali Coast Through Southern Ethiopia to the Sudan, U.S. Government Printing Office, →OCLC, page 784:", "text": "I had resolved to pass along the eastern shore of Lake Ganjule, in order to solve the problem of the sources of the river Sagan, the largest affluent of Lake Stefanie, which was supposed to flow out of Lake Ganjule. This I found to be not the case. The sources of the Sagan lie east of the south end of Lake Abaya. But there is a broad channel connecting Lake Ganjule with the Sagan.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A river in southern Ethiopia." ], "id": "en-Sagan-en-name-CPRsJQIY", "links": [ [ "Ethiopia", "Ethiopia" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 2 4 48 43 1", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ethiopia", "orig": "en:Ethiopia", "parents": [ "Africa", "Earth", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A town in southern Ethiopia, named for the river." ], "id": "en-Sagan-en-name-oSMqw5i6" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sagan" ], "word": "Sagan" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English numbers", "English proper nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪɡən", "Rhymes:English/eɪɡən/2 syllables", "en:Azerbaijan", "en:Ethiopia", "en:Iran" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Saganian" }, { "word": "Saganite" }, { "word": "Sagan's number" }, { "word": "Sagan's paradox" }, { "word": "Sagan standard" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "The unit is derived from the phrase \"billions and billions (of stars)\", erroneously attributed to the American astronomer Carl Sagan. The lower bound of such a number must be two billion plus two billion, or four billion. Johnny Carson popularized the phrase through his occasional impersonation of Sagan throughout his career.", "forms": [ { "form": "Sagans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Sagans" }, "expansion": "Sagan (plural Sagans)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English surnames" ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈseɪɡən/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Sagan.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sagan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sagan.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sagan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sagan.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪɡən" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Johnny Carson", "Sagan" ], "word": "Sagan" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English numbers", "English proper nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪɡən", "Rhymes:English/eɪɡən/2 syllables", "en:Azerbaijan", "en:Ethiopia", "en:Iran" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "The unit is derived from the phrase \"billions and billions (of stars)\", erroneously attributed to the American astronomer Carl Sagan. The lower bound of such a number must be two billion plus two billion, or four billion. Johnny Carson popularized the phrase through his occasional impersonation of Sagan throughout his career.", "forms": [ { "form": "Sagans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Sagan (plural Sagans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English humorous terms", "English slang", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2014, Gabrielle Borisovna, Carl Sagan:", "text": "Today, there is a well-known joke unit of measurement called a Sagan. a Sagan is four billion—the smallest number that could fit the description \"billions and billions.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A unit of measurement equal to at least four billion." ], "links": [ [ "humorous", "humorous" ], [ "unit of measurement", "unit of measurement" ], [ "four", "four" ], [ "billion", "billion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, humorous) A unit of measurement equal to at least four billion." ], "tags": [ "humorous", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈseɪɡən/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Sagan.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sagan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sagan.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sagan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sagan.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪɡən" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sagan" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Johnny Carson", "Sagan" ], "word": "Sagan" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English numbers", "English proper nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Azerbaijan", "en:Ethiopia", "en:Iran" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Sagan", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A village in Sardasht Rural District, in the Central District of Bashagard County, Hormozgan Province, Iran." ], "links": [ [ "Sardasht", "Sardasht" ], [ "Bashagard", "Bashagard" ], [ "Hormozgan", "Hormozgan" ], [ "Iran", "Iran" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sagan" ], "word": "Sagan" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English numbers", "English proper nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Azerbaijan", "en:Ethiopia", "en:Iran" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Sagan", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "village in West Azerbaijan, Iran", "word": "Sakan" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of Sakan (village in West Azerbaijan, Iran)." ], "links": [ [ "Sakan", "Sakan#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sagan" ], "word": "Sagan" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English numbers", "English proper nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Azerbaijan", "en:Ethiopia", "en:Iran" ], "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Sagan", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Alternative form: Segan" }, { "ref": "1904, Oscar Neumann, From the Somali Coast Through Southern Ethiopia to the Sudan, U.S. Government Printing Office, →OCLC, page 784:", "text": "I had resolved to pass along the eastern shore of Lake Ganjule, in order to solve the problem of the sources of the river Sagan, the largest affluent of Lake Stefanie, which was supposed to flow out of Lake Ganjule. This I found to be not the case. The sources of the Sagan lie east of the south end of Lake Abaya. But there is a broad channel connecting Lake Ganjule with the Sagan.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A river in southern Ethiopia." ], "links": [ [ "Ethiopia", "Ethiopia" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A town in southern Ethiopia, named for the river." ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sagan" ], "word": "Sagan" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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