See Roberts in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English proper noun forms",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -s",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Norman-Roberts syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Point Roberts"
},
{
"word": "Roberts County"
},
{
"word": "Robertsian"
},
{
"word": "Roberts syndrome"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "Robert",
"4": "-s<id:patronymic>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *hrōþiz\nProto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *bʰer(H)ǵ-tó-s\nProto-Germanic *berhtaz\nProto-Germanic *Hrōþiberhtaz\nProto-West Germanic *Hrōþiberhtder.\nFrankishder.\nAnglo-Norman Robertder.\nEnglish Robert\nEnglish -s\nEnglish Roberts\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Frankish\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*hrōþiz\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*bʰer(H)ǵ-tó-s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰerHǵ-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*berhtaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*Hrōþiberhtaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*Hrōþiberht\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"frk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Anglo-Norman\", \"term\" : \"Robert\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"xno\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Robert\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"patronymic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-s\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Roberts\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"Roberts\">\nFrom Robert + -s.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *hrōþiz\nProto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *bʰer(H)ǵ-tó-s\nProto-Germanic *berhtaz\nProto-Germanic *Hrōþiberhtaz\nProto-West Germanic *Hrōþiberhtder.\nFrankishder.\nAnglo-Norman Robertder.\nEnglish Robert\nEnglish -s\nEnglish Roberts\nFrom Robert + -s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Robertses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Robards",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "Roberts (countable and uncountable, plural Robertses)",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Robarts"
},
{
"word": "Robert"
},
{
"word": "Robertson"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from patronymics",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
13
],
[
70,
77
]
],
"ref": "2014 November 22, Miles Brignall, “Victory against Vodafone for schoolteacher billed £15,000”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "Owain Roberts, from Anglesey, was sent a bill for £4,300 by Vodafone. Roberts had logged on to his Vodafone account to report his phone as stolen, but was later told he had only managed to order a replacement phone as an upgrade.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
74,
81
]
],
"ref": "2024 November 2, Maryse Zeidler, “Hereditary chiefs slam Vancouver Island city council for remarks on restoring Indigenous place names”, in CBC News:",
"text": "At a subsequent meeting on Oct. 24, Wei Wai Kum Elected Chief Coun. Chris Roberts appeared as part of a delegation alongside We Wai Kai Elected Chief Coun. Ronnie Chickite, and said the comments were \"worrisome.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An English and Welsh surname originating as a patronymic from the given name Robert."
],
"links": [
[
"English",
"English"
],
[
"Welsh",
"Welsh"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Robert",
"Robert"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) An English and Welsh surname originating as a patronymic from the given name Robert."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Idaho, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:Places in Idaho, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A minor city in Jefferson County, Idaho."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Jefferson County",
"Jefferson County#English"
],
[
"Idaho",
"Idaho#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Illinois, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Villages in Illinois, USA",
"en:Villages in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A village in Ford County, Illinois."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Ford County",
"Ford County#English"
],
[
"Illinois",
"Illinois#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Indiana, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Indiana, USA"
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Fountain County, Indiana."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Fountain County",
"Fountain County#English"
],
[
"Indiana",
"Indiana#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in West Virginia, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in West Virginia, USA"
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Doddridge County, West Virginia."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Doddridge County",
"Doddridge County#English"
],
[
"West Virginia",
"West Virginia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Wisconsin, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Villages in Wisconsin, USA",
"en:Villages in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A village in the town of Warren, St. Croix County, Wisconsin."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Warren",
"Warren#English"
],
[
"St. Croix County",
"St. Croix County#English"
],
[
"Wisconsin",
"Wisconsin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Roberts County"
}
],
"categories": [
"English ellipses"
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of Roberts County."
],
"links": [
[
"Roberts County",
"Roberts County#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"ellipsis",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "Roberts"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English proper noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Robards",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "proper noun form"
},
"expansion": "Roberts",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Probert"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Robert"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of Robert"
],
"links": [
[
"Robert",
"Robert#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "Roberts"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Roberts meaning in English (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.